 geramny yokka itivali aiduguru chhaansalarla jaabitaanu ,  varu padaviloe unna samvatsaraalato paatu anaku ivvande .
 germanyki itivali aiduguru chaansalarlu ikda unnare :
1.  olaaf scholz  (2021 -  prasthutham )
2.  enjela markle  (2005 - 2021)
3.  gerhard schroeder  (1998 - 2005)
4.  helmut qohl  (1982 - 1998)
5.  helmut qohl  (1974 - 1982)