bullett jaabitaalo yea paeraa nundi thomas adisan yokka mukhyamaina sahakaaraanni sangrahinchandi .
thomas alwa adisan  ( phibravari  11, 1847 -  oktober  18, 1931)  ooka amarican aavishkarta mariyu vyaapaaravettha .  athanu elektrik pvr janareshan ,  masses comunication ,  souund recording mariyu moshan pikchars vento rangaalalo anek parikaraalanu abhivruddhi Akola .  yea aavishkaranhalu ,  veetilo phonograph ,  moshan picture caamera mariyu elektrik lyt bulb yokka praarambha vesionlu unnayi ,  ivi visthrutamaina prabhavanni chuupaayi .  adhunika paarishraamika prapamcham .  anek mandhi parisodhakulu mariyu udyogulato kalisi pania chesthu ,  aavishkarana prakriyaku vyavastheekruta science mariyu dm ‌ varey suuthraalanu vartimpajesina modati aavishkartalalo aayana okaru .  athanu modati paarishraamika parisoedhanaa prayogasaalanu stapinchadu .
thomas adisan parisoedhana mariyu aavishkaranhalu adhunika paarishraamika prapanchampai gananiyamaina prabhavanni chuupaayi .  atani vijayaala sangrahaavalokanam ikda Pali :
1.  phonograph ‌ nu kanugonnaru 
2.  moshan picture kemeranu kanugonnaru 
3.  elektrik lyt balbula praarambha samskaranhalanu kanugonnaru 
4.  athanu modati paarishraamika parisoedhanaa prayogasaalanu stapinchadu 
5.  athanu anek parisoedhanaa rangaalalo parikaraalanu abhivruddhi chesudu ,  vaatitoe sahaa :  vidyut utpatthi ,  masses comunication ,  souund recording mariyu chalana chithraalu 