 anni grahalu mariyu chandrulu yenduku gundrangaa untai ?  vatini gundrangaa cheeyadam emti ?  maroka aakaram undaa ?
 anni grahalu mariyu chandrulu gundrangaa undavu .  vaati dravyaraasini batti vaati akaralalo kontha vaividhyam umtumdi mariyu mana sistom nundi manaku telisina vatila kakunda asaktigaa choosthunna prapanchaalu kudaa vumdavacchu .

 ooka graham ledha chandruni lopala unna pratidee guruthwakarshana prabhaavamlo umtumdi ,  daaniloni bitt ‌ lu avi veelytey madhyalooki kadulutaayi .  aadarsa paristhitulaloo ,  idi golakara aakaaraanni pondutundi .  dravaalu kakunda vaerae vaatitoe thayaaryna vastuvulu e samayamlo gundrangaa maratayo maaruthuu umtumdi .  saadharanamga mana soura vyavasthaloo kanipincha manchuto koodina padaarthamthoo tayyaru cheyabadinappudu avi ekkuvaga  400  kilometres /248  mailla vyasam kaligina golaalugaa maarataayani saadharanamga uuhistaaru .  ayinappatikee ,  edaina marinta drudamaina vaati nundi edaina tayyaru cheyabadithe ,  dani vyasam dani kante peddadiga vundali  -  sumaaru  750  kimi /466  maillu .  thaginantha dravyaraashi oddha ,  shila kudaa dravamla maarutundi .  marts demos yokka chandrudu kevalam  12.6  kimi /7.8  maillu Bara mariyu golaakaaramgaa ledhu mariyu gundrani aakaram laeni itara grahaala yokka anek itara chinna chandrulu unnayi .

 ayithe ,  idi antha kadhu .  khagola vastuvulu tirugutaayi ,  vatiki golam yokka chadunaina aakaaraanni estunde ,  avi thaginantha bhaareegaa vunte vaati bhramanha vaegamgaa umtumdi .  dani piena ,  varu chandrulanu kaligi untaruu .  idi vaari chuttuu trige shareeram yokka sthaanam oddha ubbettu aerpadataaniki kaaranamavuthundhi .  bhuumii vishayamlo ,  mana chandrudu yea procedure dwara aatupotlaku kaaranamavuthundhi .  alaage ,  mana suryudu mana grahaaniki aatupotlanu istaadu .  viswamloe marekkadaa ,  bhaaree chandrulatho koodina grahalu ledha dwandwa grahalu ani piluvabadee adae vidhamgaa remdu bhaaree grahalu vumdavacchu ,  vaati sadarana dravyaraashi kendramaina bericenter ‌ nu sameepa dooramlo kakshyalo unchuthundi ,  idi marinta balamaina ubbettunaku kaaranamavuthundhi .  vaari aakriti yea vidhamgaa marinta spashtangaa prabhaavitam avuthundi .

 chivaraga ,  piena chepina vikaaramaina ,  toraidal graham ,  bhautika shaastram nundi manaku telisina vaati nundi kanisam konthakaalam sthiramgaa umtumdi .  neenu mundhey cheppinatlugaa ,  drudamaina shila kudaa peddha dravyaraashi oddha dravamla pravartistundi .  thaginantha bhramanha veegam apakendra tvaranamtho guruthwakarshana balaanni samatulyam chesthundu mariyu torus aakaarapu graham unikilo vumdavacchu .  thaginantha vaegamgaa trige remdu grahalu dheekoni aaviraina raatitoe yerpadina donat ,  synestia ani pilavabade donat erpadite atuvanti prapamcham raavadaaniki saadhyamayye drushyam .

 yea aakaarapu prapamcham aerpadataaniki daariteese sanghatanalu visible universe ‌ loo okka toraidal graham kudaa undakapovachani meemu prasthutham bhaavistunnaamu ,  ayithe maa anveshanalo meemu kanugonna vatini chusi meemu chaaala sarlu aascharyapoyaamu .  cosmos yokka .  bahusa manam aedo ooka roeju donat akara prapanchaanni kudaa kanugontamu .