 petrifide kalapa antey emti 
 petrifide wood ‌ ni petrifide trey ani kudaa pilustharu  ( prachina greeku nundi  πέτρα  antey  ' roy '  ledha  ' roy ';  aksharala  ' chekka raayigaa marindi '),  idi bhusambandhamaina vrukshaala yokka silaaja avasheshaalaina silaaja kalapa yokka pratyeka rakanki ivvabadina peruu .  petrifaction anede ooka chettu ledha chettu lanty mokkalanu khanijeekarana procedure dwara raayitoo bhartee cheeyadam will yerpadutundi ,  indhulo tarachugaa perminerisation mariyu replace ‌ ment untai .  kana goodalanu tayyaru chese sendriaya padaarthaalu khanijaalato pratiroopam pondaayi  ( ekkuvaga opal ,  chalsedoni ledha quartz ruupamloe silika ).  konni sandarbhaallo ,  kandam kanajaalam yokka asalau nirmaanam pakshikanga alaage unchabaduthundi .  itara mokkala silaajaala vale kakunda ,  saadharanamga mudhralu ledha kudimpulu ,  petrifide kalapa anede asalau sendriaya padaartham yokka trimiteeya praatinidhyam .

 chekkanu neetiloki ledha agniparvatha buudidaloe paatipettinappudu petrifaction procedure bhoogarbhamlo jarudutundhi .  neeti uniki oksygen labhyatanu taggistundi ,  idi bacteria mariyu sileendhraala dwara erobic kullipovadanni nirodhistundi .  avakshepaala gunda pravahinchae mineral - lauden vaatar perminaralijeshan ‌ ku daariteeyavachchu ,  idi kanaala lopaliki bhagalanu mariyu itara khaalii pradheeshaalanu nimpe draavanam nundi khanijalu avakshepinchabadinappudu sambhavisthumdhi .  bhartee samayamlo ,  mokka yokka cells godalu khanijeekarana choose ooka template vale panichestaayi .  selyuloj mariyu lignin kshayam mariyu selular vivaralu vishwasaneeyathatho bhadraparachabadataaniki mineral templating Madhya samatulyata vundali .  chaaala varku sendriaya padaartham tarachugaa kullipotundi ,  ayithe konni lignin alaage vumdavacchu .  opal -A  ruupamloe silika ,  vaedi vasantha vaataavaranamlo saapekshamgaa twaraga kalapaku podiginchagaladu mariyu vistarinchagaladu .  ayinappatikee ,  petrifide kalapa saadharanamga deltalu mariyu varada maidaanaalu ledha agniparvatha lahar ‌ lu mariyu budida padakala yokka chakkati dhaanyapu avakshepaalalo khnanam cheyabadina chetlatho sambandam kaligi umtumdi .  atuvanti padaardham sithilaavasthaku cherina adavini petrifide forest antaruu .
 petrifide kalapa silaajaalalo okati ,  idi millionla samvatsaraalalo kudimpulu mariyu mudrala dwara lopaliki bhaganni raayitoo bhartee chosen mokka .