 byzantine saamraajyam gurinchina yea neepadhya vachananni batti ,  byzantine ‌ lu e saamraajyam thama moolaalanu kanugonagalaru ?
 byzantine saamraajyam ,[ gamanika  1]  turupu romman saamraajyam ledha byzantium ani kudaa pilustharu ,  idi romman saamraajyam yokka konasaagimpugaa Pali ,  idi pradhaanamgaa puraathana kaalam mariyu Madhya yugaalaloo dani rajadhani Kota constantinople ‌ gaaa unnappudu dani turupu praavinsulalo konasaagindi .  idi  5 va sathabdam  AD loo paschima romman saamraajyam vicchinnam mariyu patanam nundi bayatapadindhi mariyu  1453 loo constantinople otoman saamraajyaaniki patanam ayee varku adanamga Churu samvastaralu konasaagindi .  dani unikilo chaaala varku ,  saamraajyam athantha saktivantamaina aardika vyavasthagaa migilipoyindi . ,  airopaalo samskruthika mariyu seinika sakta . " byzantine saamraajyam "  mariyu  " turupu romman saamraajyam "  aney padealu raajyam mugisina tarwata srushtinchabaddaayi ;  dani pourulu thama saamraajyaanni romman saamraajyam ani mariyu thamanu rowmanlu [ gamanika  2] gaaa suuchimchadam konasagincharu - yea padaanni otoman kaalamlo greekulu thama choose upayoginchukovadam konasagincharu .  romman raajyam konasaginappatiki mariyu dani sampradaayalu nirvahinchabaduthunnappa ,  adhunika caritrakarulu byzantine saamraajyaanni prachina rome nundi vary cheyadanki istapadatara ,  endhukante idi rome ‌ ku badhuluga constantinople ‌ pai kendrikrutamai Pali ,  laitin samskruthi kante greeku vaipu drhushti saarinchindi mariyu turupu orthodoxy christianity dwara vargeekarinchabadindi .

 pox romana ani piluvabadee romman saamraajyam yokka adhika kaalamlo ,  saamraajyam yokka paschima bhaagaalu latinisation dwara vellaayi ,  ayithe saamraajyam yokka turupu bhaagaalu vaari hellenistic samskruthini peddha sthaayiloo nirvahinchaayi . 4 va nundi  6 va shataabdaala varku jargina anek sanghatanalu romman saamraajyam yokka greeku turupu mariyu laitin paschimaalu vaerugaa maarna parivartana kollanni suchistayi .  constantine  I (r. 324–337)  saamraajyaanni punarvyavastheekarinchaa ,  constantinople ‌ nu rajadhaanigaa Akola mariyu kraistava matanni chattabaddham chesudu .  theodosius  I (r. 379–395)  kindha kraistava matham rashtra matamgaa marindi mariyu itara mathaparamaina aachaaralu nishedhinchabaddaayi .  heracleus paalanaloe  (r. 610–641),  saamraajyam yokka sainyamtho mariyu paripalana punarnirminchabaddaa mariyu laitin sthaanamloo adhikarika upyogam choose greeku kramamga sweekarinchabadindi .

 saamraajyam yokka sarihaddulu ksheenatha mariyu punaruddharana yokka anek chakraala dwara hecchutaggulaku lonayyayi .  justinian  I (r. 527–565)  paalanaloe ,  paschimam patanam tarwata saamraajyam dani goppa paridhiki chaerukumdi ,  african ,  italii mariyu rome ‌ lato sahaa chaaritraatmakamgaa romman paschima madhyadhara theeraanni tirigi swaadheenam chesukundi .  mro remdu senchareelu . 602-628  aati byzantine - sassanian iddam saamraajyam yokka vanarulanu pogottukundi mariyu  7 va shataabdapu tholi muslim vijayaala samayamlo ,  adi tana dhanika praavinsulu ,  ejypt mariyu syrialanu rashidun califate ‌ ku kolpooemdhi .  isourian rajavamsam saamraajyaanni rakshinche mundhu ,  idi  698 loo africanu umayyad ‌ l chetilo kolpooemdhi .

 masidonian rajavamsam  (9 va -11 va shataabdaalu )  samayamlo ,  saamraajyam malli vistarimchimdi mariyu remdu shataabdaala sudeerghamaina masidonian punarujjeevanodyaman anubhavinchindi ,  idi  1071 loo manjicurt yuddamlo seljuk turks chetilo otamito mugisindhi .  antaryuddhaalu mariyu tadanamtara parinaamaalu seljuk dandayatra asiya minoor ‌ loo chaaala varku nashtaniki dhaaritheesindhi .  komnenian punaruddharana samayamlo saamraajyam kolukundi mariyu  12 va sathabdam natiki ,  constantinople airopaalo athipedda mariyu sampanna nagaramga Pali .

 naalgava croosed samayamlo  1204 loo cohn ‌ stantinople ‌ ni bandhinchinappudu saamraajyam goramaina debbaka guraindi mariyu saamraajyam gatamlo paripaalinchina bhoobhaagaalu potipade byzantine greeq mariyu laitin rajyaluga vibhajinchabaddaayi . 1261 loo constantinople chivaraku kolukunnappatiki ,  byzantine saamraajyam dani uniki yokka chivari remdu shataabdaala varku yea praanthamlo anek chinna pathyarthi raashtraalalo okatiga Bara Pali . 14 va mariyu  15 va sataabdaalaloo byzantine - otoman yudhalaloo ottomanlu  ​​ dani migilina bhuubhaalanu kramamga kalupukunnaru .

1453 loo otoman saamraajyaaniki constantinople patanam byzantine saamraajyam mugimpunu suchisthundi .  Kota swaadheenam cheskunna tarwata paaripotunna saranaarthulu italii mariyu airopaloni itara praantaalaloo sthirapadathaaru ,  idi punarujjeevanodyaman prerepinchadaaniki sahaayapadutundi .  trabizond saamraajyam  1461 loo muttadi cheyabadina tarwata dani paerugala rajadhani otoman dalalaku longipoyinappudu yenimidhi samvatsaraala taruvaata jayinchabadindi .  chivari byzantine rump raashtram ,  principality af theodoro , 1475 loo ottomanlache aakraminchabadindi .  patanam ani vaadhanalu cheyavachu .  byzantine saamraajyam nundi otoman varku Madhya yugala muginpu mariyu adhunika kaalam prarambhaniki dohadapade anek amsaalaloo okati .[ sariiramloe dhruvikarinchabadaledu ]
 byzantine saamraajyam dani moolaalanu romman saamraajyamlo gurtinchindi 