 chainaa charithra gurinchina yea paeraanu chusthe ,  chainaa nagarikatanu pempondinchina nadi peruu emti .
 ippudu chainaa ani pilavabade prantham yokka charithra shraeyassu ,  rajakeeya aikyata mariyu shanthi mariyu iddam mariyu raajyaadhikaaram yokka kaalaala Madhya pratyaamnaayamgaa Pali .  pasupu nadi chainaa nagarikatanu pempondinchindi .  bahulha rajyalau mariyu yuddaveerula yugala Madhya ,  chinas raajavamsaalu chainaalooni konni bhagalanu ledha annintini palinchayi ;  konni yugaalaloo niyanthrana prasthutham zin ‌ jiang ,  teebet mariyu inner mangollia varku vistarimchimdi .  pranthalu itara vyaktula samuuhaalachae aakraminchabaddayi ;  tarachugaa ,  gaddi maidaanamloo sthirapadani prajalu mongolic ,  turkic mariyu khitan ‌ luga gurtinchabaddaru .  vaela samvatsaraala nirantara charithratho ,  chainaa prapanchamlooni puraathana nagarikatalalo okati mariyu nagarikatha yokka ooyalaloo okatiga pariganhinchabadutundi .
 chainaa nagarikatanu pempondinchina nadhiki pasupu nadi ani peruu pettaaru 