 antarciticalo kanipincha vrukshasampadanu sadarana vary paddhatilo jaabithaa chaeyamdi .
 antarcitica  (/ænˈtɑːrktɪkə/)  anede bhoomiki athantha dakshinamgaa mariyu takuva janaba kaligina   kandam .  antarktik circle ‌ ku dadapu purtiga dakshinamgaa Pali mariyu dani chuttuu dakshinha mahasamudram  ( antarktik mahasamudram ani kudaa pilustharu ),  idi bhaugoollika   dakshinha dhruvanni kaligi Pali .  antarcitica aidava - athipedda kandam ,  idi iropa kante  40%  paddadi mariyu  14,200,000  kimi 2 (5,500,000  cha . mai )  vistiirnham kaligi Pali .  antarciticalo ekuva bhaagam antarktik manchu palakatho kappabadi Pali ,  sagatu mamdham  1.9  kimi  (1.2  mylu ).
 antarcitica ,  sagatuna ,  khandaalalo athantha challagaa ,  podigaa mariyu gaalulato kuudinadhi mariyu idi athyadhika sagatu   ettunu kaligi Pali .  idi pradhaanamgaa   dhruva adaari ,  theeram vembadi  200  mimee  (8  angulaalu )  kante ekuva varshika avapaatam mariyu chaaala takuva lothattu prantham .  prapanchamlooni  70%  manchineeti nilvalu antarciticalo stambhimpajeyabaddaayi ,  ivi karigithe ,  prapancha samudra mattalu dadapu  60  meters  (200  adugulu )  perugutai .  antarcitica bhumipai   atyalpamgaa kolichina ushnograta , −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F)  recordunu kaligi Pali .  samudrateera pranthalu veysavilo  10 °C (50 °F)  kante ekuva ushnogratalanu cherukogalavu .  jantuvula yokka stanika jaatulalo    purugulu ,  nematode ‌ lu ,  pemgvin ‌ lu ,  seals   mariyu   tardigrade ‌ lu unnayi .  vrukshasampada sambhavinchee choota ,  adi ekkuvaga licen ledha naachu ruupamloe umtumdi .
 antaarkitikaaloni manchu almaaraalu  1820 loo ,  fabian gottlieb wan belling ‌ shausen   mariyu   mikhail lazarev netrutvamloni   rashyan saahasayaatralo modatisari kanipinchai .  aa tarvati dhashaabdhaalu french ,  amarican mariyu briteesh saahasayaatrallo marinta   anveshananu   chushayi . 1895 loo norwegian brundam modhatisaarigaa landing ‌ ni dhruveekarinchindi . 20 va sathabdam praarambhamlo ,  khandamloni antharbhaagamlo konni saahasayaatralu jarigaay .  briteesh anveshakulu  1909 loo   ayaskanta dakshinha dhruvanni   chaerukunna modativaaru ,  mariyu bhaugoollika dakshinha dhruvanni   modhata  1911 loo   norwegian anveshakulu cherukunnaaru .
 licen ,  naachu .