" dhi lumiers "  yavaru ?
 lumiers  ( aksharala aanglamlo :  dhi lights )  anede  17 va sathabdam rendava bhagamlo praarambhamiena samskruthika ,  thaathvika ,  sahithya mariyu meedhoo vudyamam ,  idi paschima airopaalo udbhavinchi migilina iropa antataa vyaapinchindi .  indhulo baruch spinoza ,  davide hyoom ,  jeanne locke ,  edvard gibbon ,  voltaire ,  zean - jackwess rousseau ,  dennice diderot ,  piery bel mariyu izac newton vento tatvavettalu unnare .  yea vudyamam geleelio gallily vento vyaktulatho neerugaa italian punarujjivanam nundi talettina dakshinha airopaalo shaastreeya viplavam dwara prabhaavitamaindi .  kaalakremena idi siikil dess lumiers ani ardham ,  aanglamlo gnaanoodayam yokka yugam .[ gamanika  1]

 udyamamlooni sabyulu thamanu thaamu pragatiseela shreshtulugaa bhaavimchaaru mariyu mathaparamaina mariyu rajakeeya vedhimpulaku vyatirekamga poraadaaru ,  gta sataabdaalalooni ahetukata ,  ekapaksham ,  aspashtata mariyu moodanammakaalugaa varu chusina vatiki vyatirekamga poraadaaru .  varu thama kalapu neethi mariyu soundaryaaniki saripoyela gnanam yokka adhyayanaanni punarnirvachinchaaru .  vaari rachanalu  18 va sathabdam chivaraloo ,  amarican swatantrya prakatana mariyu french viplavamlo goppa prabhavanni chuupaayi .

 lumiers vudyamam dwara yea meedhoo mariyu samskruthika punaruddharana ,  dani khachitamaina ardhamlo ,  airopaku parimitam cheyabadindhi .  yea aalochanlu airopaalo bagaa ardham chesukobaddayi ,  ayithe phraans ‌ ku minchi  " gnaanoodayam "  aney aaloochana saadharanamga bayati nundi vachey kantini suchisthundi ,  ayithe phraans ‌ loo adi thanalo nunchi vachey kantini suchisthundi .

 athantha sadarana paranga ,  science mariyu philasaphylo ,  gnaanoodayam viswaasam mariyu nammakampai kaaranam yokka vision choose lakshyangaa pettukindi ;  rajakiyalu mariyu aardika shaasthramlo ,  prabhavulu mariyu mataadhikaarulapai buurjuvaala vision .