Chicago Schools See Positive Nclb Outcomes Learn More About Distance Education Learning Online 3 Little Known Players In African American History A Simple Guide To Conjunctivitis
The No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) has been making progress in the Chicago Schools just as advocates of the initiative planned. Students who were transferred out of their failing schools have been replaced and settled into new Chicago Schools. Based on test scores, the indications are that an improved learning environment for these students was much needed and has enhanced their scores considerably.Even the unprecedented effects have been positive in Chicago Schools. By transferring struggling students to well-performing schools, there was some anticipation that there would be disruption among the successful students; however, these worries were unfounded as the struggling students also made great strides of progress.
Many Chicago Schools were declared unfit in 2002 when the No Child Left Behind initiative first took hold. This meant that multitudes of students were suddenly eligible for transfer from their current school into more successful, academically established institutions. Over 700 students went on to permanently change their school residence. Many feel that the tracking of these students is a definite answer to the question of success in the nation wide reform: yes, NCLB can and has been successful in Chicago Schools. Although it has taken five years, proponents say that data and evidence of improvement exists.
The only discrepancy seems to lie in the number of students allowed to transfer in Chicago Schools. District officials initially allowed a mere fraction of the students vying for transfer to be considered for the openings. And as the years roll on, the number of positions in high-ranking schools is dwindling even further. Chicago Schools’ officials maintain that the reason for success in Chicago Schools has been the slow progress and the refusal to engulf any individual school with transfer students.
The benefits of this act were felt by all. Even the students who remained in their struggling schools, opting not to take advantage of the transfer spots, still experienced improvement once their peers had switched schools. These results indicate that student population and individual attention are closely tied into school and student success. In Chicago Schools before the transfers began, students read at a level 24% below national average. Afterward, students read at a level 8% above national average. Additionally, in the area of mathematics, students before the transfers performed at a level 17% below national average. And thereafter, they performed at a level 8% above national average. The statistical information yields impressive progress of the past five years in Chicago Schools. While critics still have concerns over mandatory testing, they are largely appreciative of the improvements.
In the future for Chicago Schools, however, a dark cloud does hang above the district. The Chicago Schools are attracting the top teachers from the top schools with the highest degrees; unfortunately, these model teachers are precisely the kind most likely to leave the schools in five years time. A study has recently shown that new teachers from selective schools or with masters degrees are the most likely to leave their school districts after five years. There is admittedly some worry that this will create future problem in Chicago Schools.
Education, they say, is one of the best investments you can make for your future. This is why distance education learning online is a great way to go about getting educated for the future. It will also help you prepare for the technological challenges that life may hand you. Several websites will help you find the online degree that will help you advance. Due to the speed of changes in the world, distance education is becoming a great field to get in to and to be involved with. A good starting point is to take an online course to familiarize you with the basics of online education.
There is a wide variety of distance education online learning programs available for all occupations and educational preferences. You never know what type of course you could find from using your home computer and an internet connection, so be sure to spend some time browsing the web sites for information. Collecting the information about educational courses available online is the primary job of the sites that specialize in providing this type of information. You can trust them to provide you with ample informational packages in reference to the courses available, as researching the education is their primary purpose.
When you investigate the degrees that interest you, it’s important to verify that the institution offering them is legitimate. Some online degrees are fake. You actually buy the degree, transcripts, or employer verification. They even take a payment plan! However, if you plan to use your degree for career advancement, obtaining a fake degree will probably back fire, and put you at risk of losing your job.
Types of Degrees Available
In today’s market, there is virtually no limit to what type of education you can obtain through distance education online. You can coordinate any type of educational outcome with a school through online education. You can find your career path without leaving the comfort of home. Many places offer a form of online instruction involving a web cam or chat set up clients that allow you to engage in actual real time discussion without leaving your computer chair. This type of interactive education is part of why distance education learning online so popular.
You can find online associate degree programs, online bachelor’s degree programs, online master’s degree programs, and even PhD programs from a wide variety of distance education learning online web sites. These sites will offer courses to you in all educational fields. This makes getting your education even easier, as you do not have to leave the comfort of your own home and you can use your skills at the best of their ability within your field of study.
The use of slave labor was a well known practice for several decades in the world community. With the discovery of new lands with great promise to offer, the world’s economy was fast flourishing. The demands for crop produce in large volumes made the slave trade the ideal solution for labor problems. And America was no exception. In fact African American slaves soon outnumbered the white population because of the large import volume.
However, slaves weren’t just made to work the lands, they were made to forget their lifestyles, disciplines and culture. Slave masters world over established slave codes which robbed the Africans of their freedom and will power. Although many slaves did try to resist this treatment they were met with strict and cruel forms of punishment for disobeying their masters. Slaves were forbidden from carrying guns, taking food, striking their masters, and running away. In fact any and all slaves could be flogged or killed for resisting or breaking the established slave codes.
Freedom was perhaps the main issue on the minds of those enslaved African Americans. American historical records have identified several attempts of rebellion and some of the key players who were involved in the African’s quest for freedom on American soil. Perhaps the three main personalities who pioneered freedom for African American slaves include: Gabriel Prosser, Denmark Vesey, and Nat Turner.
In August of 1800 Gabriel Prosser decided to free himself along with about 1,000 other slaves. His game plan revolved around killing most of the white residents and taking over the town of Richmond, Virginia. History records show that an untimely and severe thunderstorm caused the slave revolters to disband. Unfortunately, three slaves also revealed the plot, and so Gabriel Prosser and thirty-six of the slaves were identified, tried, and executed.
Denmark Vesey was another pioneer of slave abolition. He had obtained his freedom in 1800 and was especially upset by the whole system of slavery that he wanted to destroy it entirely. He wanted a full-fledged war using armed slaves to kill white slave owners in the city of Charleston, South Carolina. Unfortunately in 1822, and after several years of planning, his idea to attack and “liberate” the city was revealed. Leading to his own and several of his co-conspirators’ arrest. In the case of Nat Turner he had a religious zeal and a belief that he was specifically chosen to free himself and his slave brethren.
This 31 year old preacher to the slaves constructed a plan of “terror and devastation.” His organized revolt became America’s most famous and violent act involving slave resistance. On August 21, 1831, Nat Turner and six other slaves killed Turner’s plantation master and his family in Southampton County, Virginia. Turner’s band of slave supporters grew quickly, as they went about killing a total of 60 white slave owners, including their wives and children. Eventually, Federal and Virginia state troopers encountered the roving band of slaves and killed most of those in rebellion. Unfortunately this resulted in other slaves not connected to the rebellion also being killed.
What is Conjunctivitis?
Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva(the white of the eye and inner lining of eyelids).
It is one of the most common and treatable eye infections in children and adults.
What causes Conjunctivitis?
Conjunctivitis can be caused by a virus bacteria irritating substances (shampoos, dirt, smoke, and especially pool chlorine) allergens (substances that cause allergies).
Conjunctivitis caused by bacteria, viruses can spread easily from person to person, but is not a serious health risk if diagnosed promptly.
What are the symptoms of Conjunctivitis?
1. Redness in the white of the eye or inner eyelid
2. tears overflowing
3. Yellow discharge that crusts over the eyelashes, especially after sleep. Other discharge from your eye (green or white) .
4. Pain in the eye
5. Itchy eyes (especially in conjunctivitis caused by allergies)
6. Burning eyes (especially in conjunctivitis caused by chemicals and irritants)
7. Blurred vision
8. sensitivity to light
How is Conjunctivitis spread?
Bacterial or viral Conjunctivitis can also be spread through hand contact when rubbing the eyes or touching contact lenses after touching infected skin.
Being around a person who has conjunctivitis and wearing contact lenses may increase your risk of getting conjunctivitis, but the outcome is usually very good with treatment.
How is Conjunctivitis treated?
Bacteria:Conjunctivitis caused by bacteria is treated with antibiotics. The antibiotic can be given as eye drops, ointments, or pills. Eye drops or ointments may need to be applied to the inside of the eyelid three to four times a day for five to seven days.
Virus: No Medicine can treat conjunctivitis caused by a virus. This type of conjunctivitis often results from a common cold. You may, however, help relieve symptoms by applying a cold compress.
Irritating substance:For this type of conjunctivitis, use warm water for five minutes to wash the irritating substance from the eye.
Allergies:Allergy-associated conjunctivitis is treated with antihistamines or when the allergen is determined and removed.
How to relieve symptoms of Conjunctivitis?
1. Protect your eyes from dirt and other irritating substances.
2. Do not use contact lenses, if you wear them.
3. Place cold compresses on your eyes.
4. Wash your face and eyelids with mild soap or baby shampoo and rinse with water to remove irritating substances.
5. Do not rub your eyes with hands that are not washed.
6. Do not use the same bottle of drops in the other eye if it is not infected.
How to prevent spreading Conjunctivitis?
1. Do not touch or rub the infected eye(s).
2. Wash your hands often with soap and warm water.
3. Wash any discharge from your eyes twice a day using a fresh cotton ball or paper towel. Afterwards, discard the cotton ball and wash your hands with soap and warm water.
4. Wash your bed linens, pillowcases, and towels in hot water and detergent.
5. Avoid wearing eye makeup. Don’t share eye makeup with anyone else.
6. Do not wear another person’s contact lens.
7. Wear glasses instead of contact lenses. Throw away disposable lenses or be sure to clean extended wear lenses and all eyewear cases.
8. Avoid sharing common articles such as unwashed towels, cups, and glasses.
9. Wash your hands after applying the eye drops or ointment to your eye or your child’s eye.
10. Do not use eye drops in a non-infected eye that were used for an infected one..
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