If you move into a home that has older native trees on
site, it’s best to keep surface watering around them to a minimum. The
roots of mature native plants are already deeply established. Too much
moisture in the upper layers of soils can cause problems with diseases.
Doing some "gardening homework" will help
prevent many plant problems from occurring. Well-adapted, properly planted
plants are naturally more healthy, which makes them resistant to pests and
diseases. Homework means learning which plants are adapted to grow in your
area, and becoming familiar with their cultural requirements, such as water
needs, exposure to the sun, and preferred soil type. Before buying and planting, it also helps if you determine what kind
of gardener you are, or plan to be. How much time do you want to spend
pruning, watering and weeding? For some it’s a pleasure; for others it’s
pure pain. Design and plant a garden that suits you.
transplanting cacti, position them so plants face the same direction as they
did before they were planted. South and southwest sides of plants have been
exposed to more direct sunlight and have become toughened and resistant to
sunburn. The north and east sides of the plant are more tender. They will
likely sunburn and scar or even rot if exposed to intense sunshine. Before
transplanting, mark the north side of each plant with chalk or ribbon and
replant so that side will again face north.