But the rough seas nearly sank the Mayflower and instead they decided to explore Cape Cod instead of risking another trip south. They dropped anchor in what is now Provincetown Harbor. Soon after, Susannah White had a son aboard the Mayflower, the first English child born in the colony. His name was Peregrine, derived from the Latin for “pilgrim”. Mayflower Compact, document signed on the English ship Mayflower on 21 November [11 November, Old Style], 1620, before landing at Plymouth, Massachusetts. It was the first government framework to be written and adopted in the region that is now the United States of America. The pilgrims had arranged the trip. William Brewster and the other pilgrim guides had obtained the right to settle on land claimed by the Virginia Company near the mouth of the Hudson River. They apparently argued that since the Cape Cod area was not under the jurisdiction of the Virginia Company, their rules and regulations no longer applied.
The troublemakers threatened to do what they wanted, “because no one had the power to command them,” William Bradford wrote. Three thousand kilometers from their homes, the settlers faced a real crisis before disembarking. The Mayflower left Plymouth, Great Britain, for America on 16 September 1620. But its history and history begin long before that. In the years leading up to Mayflower Land, the Wampanoag had been attacked by neighboring tribes and had lost land along the coast. Then came the Great Mourants and the losses were so devastating that the Wampanoag had to reorganize their structure and the Sachems had to unite and build new unions. Our editors will review what you have submitted and decide whether or not to revise the article. Many worked in the textile industry and similar professions – but it was hard work and a hard life.
William Brewster operated a printing house in what is now William Brewster Alley. There he produced dissident pamphlets that were smuggled into England for distribution. They found buried corn, which they brought back to the ship to plant and grow more corn, to finally return what they had taken. They also found graves. Many Puritans had hoped that reform and reconciliation would be possible when James came to power, which would allow them independence, but the Hampton Court Conference of 1604 rejected almost all the concessions they had demanded – except for an updated English translation of the Bible. .