Plato (c428 - 347 bc) and aristotle (384 - 322 bc) are two of the most influential philosophers in history socrates was also seen as a great philosopher and, as his pupil, plato was greatly influenced by his teachings. Plato and aristotle essay the worlds two most famous philosophers- plato and aristotle- have influenced countless numbers of people through the ages they spoke and wrote about a variety of topics, including politics, science, and art. Plato and aristotle on art as imitation (mimesis)plato, republic art is imitation, and that’s bad problems with imitation: epistemological: an imitation is at three removes from the reality or truth of something (example of bed) theological: poets and other artists represent the gods in inappropriate ways moral and psychological: a good imitation can undermine the stability of. Plato rejected poetry as it is mimetic in nature on the moral and philosophical grounds on the contrary, aristotle advocated poetry as it is mimetic in nature according to him, poetry is an imitation of an action and his tool of enquiry is neither philosophical nor moral.
Aristotle, art, and greek tragedy : throughout the ages philosophers have wrestled with the notion of art at every possible level from plato to marx, aristotle to hume, kant to danto, history’s great minds have theorized about the nature of art, testing the depths of human understanding. Aristotle studied under plato and remained in his academy for 20 years in athens but left the academy after plato’s death aristotle and plato had different philosophies about many subjects like justice and injustice, the function of humans, truth, the human soul, art, politics, etc. What governs the connections between all of these concepts is the status accorded by plato and aristotle to the notions of unity and plurality hence, the final section of the paper will consider to what extent the idea of democracy rests on specific notions of identity and difference. A little after they start talking about the value of stories and the origin of moral truth, this famous image of plato and aristotle debating popped into my mind i don't know much about philosophy or art so i looked it up it's from a painting by raphael called the school of athens.
Plato v sophists (or, philosophy v rhetoric) plato 427 – 347 bc rhetoric’s issues – power, manipulation, relationship to truth plato’s view: rhet has potential for harm and for good – thus there is a sense of moral responsibility here, and plato sees this morality as an essential, universal good that must be discovered through language. Political order of plato by the time of plato’s birth, age of democratic athens was coming to an end his childhood coincided with the peloponnesian wars that saw athens defeated by sparta and this plunged the city into chaos that lost its empire later through a brief coup – its democracy. Plato vs aristotle: some thoughts, hint plato wins someone once said, i think it was whitehead, that one is either a follower of plato or a follower of aristotle i have always felt closer to plato. Aristotle differs with plato on the pragmatic value of poetry plato as a dualist divides reality into two world- world of ideas and world of senses world of ideas has eternal and immutable patterns, spiritual and abstract in their nature and all things of the sensory world is fashioned after and imitation of it. Plato and aristotle are, without any shred of doubt, two of the most influential philosophers of history it would suffice to argue that plato’s philosophical teachings were, to a large extent, influenced by his teacher, socrates.
Even so, plato's alternative account of the soul's quest for perfect beauty as told by diotima in the symposium perhaps has had more influence on western æsthetics than his imitation theory of art expressed in ion and in book x of the republic. Start studying plato vs aristotle learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. In raphael's painting, the school of athens, plato and aristotle walk side by side at the center, with plato pointing up to signify his idealism and aristotle pointing down to signify his belief. Plato versus aristotle on art the relationship between plato and socrates is not unproblematic, however aristotle, for example, attributes a different doctrine with respect to the ideas to plato and socrates (metaphysics 987b1–11), but plato never speaks in his own voice in his dialogues. Similar to plato's writings about mimesis, aristotle also defined mimesis as the perfection, and imitation of nature art is not only imitation but also the use of mathematical ideas and symmetry in the search for the perfect, the timeless, and contrasting being with becoming.
Plato’s main argument, that art can only be a reflection that resembles the good, and an illusion in respect of evil, is one that, for most modern readers, would represent a false reality in a world artistically represented as containing both good and evil. Influence of aristotle vs plato plato influenced aristotle, just as socrates influenced plato but each man's influence moved in different areas after their deaths plato became the primary greek philosopher based on his ties to socrates and aristotle and the presence of his works, which were used until his academy closed in 529 ad his works were then copied throughout europe. Plato vs aristotle on art essay 1997 words | 8 pages the next generation plato, a greek philosopher who lived during 420-348 bc in athens, and aristotle, plato’s student who argued against his beliefs, have no exceptions to the steps they had to take in order to understand the purpose of art and artists. Both aristotle's poetics and plato's republicx address the question of the nature of poetry and its affect on its audience, taking audience as both the individual citizen and the polis as a whole. Metaphysics plato vs aristotle by gerard chretien plato vsaristotle numerous experts in modern time regard plato as the first genuine political philosopher and aristotle as the first political scientist they were both great thinkers in regards to, in part with socrates, being the foundation of the great western philosophers.
Aristotle • the nature of poetry: poetic inspiration: theory of inspiration: – aristotle agrees with plato in calling the poet an imitator and creative art, imitation he imitates one of the three objects – things as they were/are, things as they are said/thought to be or things as they ought to be. Plato edit both plato and aristotle saw in mimesis the representation of nature, including human nature, as reflected in the dramas of the periodplato wrote about mimesis in both ion and the republic (books ii, iii, and x) in ion, he states that poetry is the art of divine madness, or inspirationbecause the poet is subject to this divine madness, instead of possessing art or knowledge. The virtues aristotle lists in the nichomachean ethics are derived from this, as are the virtues that plato focuses on in many of his dialogues (but most famously, the republic) foremost for both were wisdom, courage, moderation, and justice, though aristotle meant much further in delimiting them. Plato vs aristotle: compared philosophies undeniably, plato and aristotle are the two rock stars of greek philosophy plato created idealism and aristotle, later recuperated by thomas aquinas, became the official doctrine of the catholic church.