Saturday 04 September 2021
Written by – Hind Khalifa
The thyroid gland is the body’s dynamo, as it participates in almost all vital processes, which may cause any malfunction in it to cause a significant negative impact on health, whether the malfunction is underactive or overactive, so what if we do not have a thyroid gland?
The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ located at the base of the neck, just below the Adam’s apple, and according to a report by Medical News Today, one of the thyroid glands produces a number of hormones.
Some of these hormones regulate the body’s metabolism, help the work of the heart, brain, and other organs, and have a great effect on almost every cell in the body, so the thyroid gland is required in the body.
If any part of this system is damaged or malfunctions, the thyroid gland can produce too little or too much hormone and cause symptoms throughout the body, according to kompas.
Thyroid disease causes
And if you don’t have a thyroid gland, you’re very likely to experience many symptoms similar to the more common hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism is a condition when we have an underactive thyroid gland that produces too few hormones.
If you do not have a thyroid gland, a person may need medical treatment similar to hypothyroidism. There are a number of reasons a person may have or lose a thyroid. Some of the more common causes may include:
Treatment for thyroid cancer is usually surgical removal of all or part of the thyroid gland. Sometimes an enlarged thyroid nodule, goiter, or thyroid gland may need to be surgically removed if the growth affects breathing or swallowing.
Some people with toxic nodules, goiters, or Graves’ disease develop hyperthyroidism when too much thyroid hormone is produced and secreted. One treatment option for this type of hyperthyroidism involves surgical removal of the thyroid gland.
A small percentage of people are born without or have an abnormal thyroid gland, a condition known as congenital hypothyroidism, that is less than the level expected of standard hypothyroidism.
These cases include radioactive iodine therapy for hypothyroidism. Also known as ablation therapy, radioactive iodine is extremely destructive and can completely destroy the thyroid’s ability to produce thyroid hormone, resulting in hypothyroidism.
Hashimoto’s disease is an autoimmune condition in which antibodies gradually destroy the thyroid’s ability to produce hormones. Medications, such as lithium, can impair the thyroid’s ability to produce thyroid hormone.
Symptoms of hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism is a manifestation of decreased thyroid hormone function, and most people with this condition still have an underactive thyroid, but if you don’t have a thyroid, you’re also likely to experience the typical effects of hypothyroidism.
Here are some of the conditions that can be signs or symptoms of hypothyroidism:
Weight gain, cold intolerance, fatigue, sleep problems, difficulty concentrating, described as brain fog, depression, muscle cramps, dry skin, caution.
Usually, these symptoms improve with treatment, but people with them may experience the opposite effect, such as heat intolerance or weight loss if the drug dose is too high.
Interestingly, hypothyroidism can disrupt patients’ concentration by making them tired. However, excessive doses of hypothyroid drugs can also interfere with a patient’s ability to focus by causing insomnia and even mania or hypomania. Symptoms of hypothyroidism are not always resolved with medication, and sometimes
Patients need to make adjustments other than taking alternative thyroid medications. These include:
Sleeping longer, using moisturizers for the skin, wearing thick clothing, and talking to your doctor If you have symptoms of hypothyroidism or any other condition that could be a sign of a thyroid disorder, doctors can be asked for advice regarding the best treatment if you have Thyroid problems.