Jewish Studies-A Survey of Jewish History
Within the framework of our Middle Eastern Studies course we will have a review of the development of Judaism and Christianity in the ancient Near East. Jewish history will include Biblical and archeological sources dating back as far as 3500 years ago, more than two millennium prior to the rise of Islam. Here begins the Covenant and the Jewish connection to the Land of Israel. We will trace the steps from the first monotheistic believers such as Abraham, continue through the Exodus, the establishment of the First Temple - its destruction, the Babylonian Exile and Return and the eventual burning of Jerusalem and the Second Temple by the Romans.
Aspects of Jewish identity rooted in ancient holidays and traditions celebrated at present will help us understand better today's world Jewish community and in particular Jews living in the modern State of Israel. Zionism will be analyzed by seeking its ancient roots in conjunction with the rise of modern day nationalism throughout the West. Diaspora Jewish community support for the State of Israel and the complexities of that relationship will complete our picture.