New study has identified that severely obese teens who go through weight loss surgery may encounter very few short-term issues. This is in accordance to a research published in the journal JAMA Pediatrics.
Obesity is an increasing issue globally, especially for adolescents. With respect to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the portion of obese adolescents in the US, aged between 12 and 19 that has enhanced from 5% in 1980 to 18% in 2010.
Scientists from the US, led by investigators from Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Centre, say as, the rate of adolescent obesity is rising, so is the popularity of weight loss surgery (bariatric surgery) as a therapy choice.
Earlier data has suggested that bariatric surgery can be safely provided to obese youngsters, the scientists say. However, they note there have been few extensive or prospective research analyzing the safety and outcomes of weight loss surgery in adolescents.
In sequence to address this absence of information, between 2007 and 2012, the scientists analyzed 242 seriously obese teens who were an average of 17-years-old. All youngsters had a median body mass index (BMI) of 50.5.
Of the adolescents, 51% experienced from four or more co-existing medical situations. The very frequent were high cholesterol, sleep apnea, back and joint pain, high BP and fatty liver disease.
Gastric bypass surgery was conducted in 66% of the sufferers. This is when the digestive system is rerouted past the greater part of the stomach.
Vertical sleeve gastrectomy – when the stomach is decreased to about 25% of its original size – was conducted in 28% of the individuals, and 6% had adjustable gastric banding – when a band is applied to decrease stomach size.
Parents ‘should be re-assured’ by results.
On tracking the teenagers for up to 30 days following the weight loss processes, it was identified that 77% of sufferers experienced no post-procedure problems, and there were no deaths as an outcome of the surgery.
Dr. Thomas Inge, of the Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and principal investigator of the research, states that these results should reassure parents who are searching to bariatric surgery as a therapy option for their kids:Minor issues, such as dehydration, happened in 15% of the sufferers, while 8% encountered major issues, like re-operations.
“This is essential news for family members thinking about bariatric surgery for seriously obese teenagers.
Parents who are thinking about weight loss surgery treatment for their sons and daughters fear about problems, and ask a lot about the safety of surgery. This research should support to alleviate, or at least bring those issues into context.”
However, the scientists say that additional research is required to figure out which long-term dangers are connected with bariatric surgery for teenagers. They note that the individuals engaged in this research proceed to be followed in order to gather these details.