Located at the confluence of three major rivers of India, i.e., Ganga, Yamuna and Sarasvati, Allahabad is one of the oldest cities in the world. Even though it was founded by the Mughal King Akbar as per historical records, it is believed to have been established thousands of years ago as per ancient Hindu texts. It is said to have been in existence since the period of the epic Mahabharata, when it was called Kaushambi. As the city is related to the Hindu mythology, it is considered as one of the sacred places in the country. It is also sometimes referred to as the abode of god. Today, it is a popular tourist centre and is frequented by tourists from all over the world. It is also the place where Kumbh Mela, the largest religious gathering in the world, takes place once every 12 years.
However, it is mostly visited by tourists and travellers on account of the presence of its age-old culture and historical places. So, how about planning a trip to Allahabad this season and witnessing its ancient spots? Following is the list of major historical places to visit in Allahabad.
1) Allahabad Fort
Even though Allahabad Fort is lying in ruins and one can only witness its outer walls, it still attracts hundreds of history lovers every year. Built in the year 1583, this centuries-old fort was constructed during the reign of the Mughal dynasty. Today, it is one of the historically significant forts in Uttar Pradesh and is under the care of the Archaeological Survey of India.
The fort was also ruled by the Marathas and the British army later on. If you would love to travel back in time and learn about the history of Allahabad, then you must visit this magnificent fort. Despite harbouring ruined structure, it still narrates the age-old legends of Allahabad.
2) All Saints Cathedral
One of the commendable masterpieces of Gothic architecture, All Saints Cathedral, otherwise known as Patthar Girja, is a beauty every architecture enthusiast must savour. Established in the year 1871 during the British Empire, it is one of the most beautiful churches in Uttar Pradesh.
With narrow aisles, intricate carvings, beautiful patterns and a mesmerising central tower, this charming beauty shouldn't be ignored by any traveller. A visit to All Saints Cathedral will certainly send you to the past.
3) Allahabad Public Library
The biggest of them all in the entire state, Allahabad Public Library has a beautiful collection of more than 1,25000 books, several Arabic manuscripts and numerous age-old publications and newspapers. So, if you love reading and are immensely fond of books, then this beautiful library is all you need in Allahabad.
Apart from savouring what it has in its shelves and cupboards, you can also go scrutinising the beauty of its commendable architecture. Allahabad Public Library was established in the year 1864 and since then, it has been a major source of knowledge for autodidacts.
4) Khusro Bagh
Khusro Bagh is a perfect place in Allahabad where one can relish the beauty of nature and history simultaneously. It is a large burial land surrounded by lush greenery, and, therefore, it houses several beautifully built tombs. It is one of the few places in the Allahabad region which showcase the beauty of the Mughal architecture.
Flawlessly designed arches and beautifully built domes are certain major things which shouldn't be ignored here. As these tombs are surrounded by a green lawn and lovely trees, it also makes for a perfect picnic spot.
5) Alfred Park
If you have ever been a student of history, you must have heard of Alfred Park. If not, then let us tell you that it is the same place where the revolutionary and Indian freedom fighter Chandrasekhar Azad shot himself dead when he was surrounded by the British army. Therefore, it is also known as Chandrasekhar Azad Park.
It is spread over an area of about 133 acres and was built in the year 1870. Today, it is a popular evening and morning destination for locals who come here to take a breath of fresh air in its unpolluted environment.