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????????? What structures do you think provide support to a joint?
Athletic Injuries ATC 222 Recognizing Different Sports Injuries Chapter 13
What structures provide support to a joint? Muscles Ligaments Bones Cartilage Nerves
Muscular Trauma Contusion –hematoma myositis ossificans Strain –causes –grades –common sites of injury muscular sites site on musculotendon unit –general treatment –tendon ruptures? Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS)
Cramp vs. Spasm Cramp –painful involuntary contraction –causes –treatment Spasm –reflex reaction due to trauma –treatment
Chronic Soft-Tissue Injury Tendonitis –calcific tendonitis Bursitis
Joint Trauma Sprains –grades –general treatment Subluxation (partial dislocation) Luxation (dislocation)
Anatomy of a Long Bone Gross Structures –diaphysis –epiphysis –apophysis –physis –periosteum –hyaline cartilage
Bone Trauma Periostitis Fractures –types Stress Fracture –signs and symptoms point pain, swelling, pain at night/rest pain with percussion x-ray? –etiology –common sites tibia/fibula metatarsals pars interarticularis –treatment
Bone Trauma Epiphyseal Growth Plate Injuries –complications Apophyseal Injuries –Sever’s syndrome –Osgood- Schlatter’s syndrome
Body Mechanics and Injury Microtrauma and overuse Posture –genu valgum/varus –kyphosis –lordosis –scoliosis Running Mechanics Throwing Mechanics
Recognizing Different Sports Injuries Mrs. Marr Mrs. Marr Know your anatomy!
Recognizing Different Sports Injuries Chapter 13 Pages
Tissue Stresses ◦ Tension* ◦ Stretching ◦ Compression* ◦ Shearing* ◦ Bending COMPRESSION TENSIONTENSION SHEAR.
MUSCULAR SYSTEM 600 muscles in human body Bundles of tiny contractile muscle fibers Held together by connective tissue Fibers initiate movement when stimulated.
Acute – quick onset, short duration Adhesion – a sticking together or binding of tissue fibers Antiseptic – a substance which prevents the growth.
Recognizing Different Sports Injuries Color of the Day!
The Concept of Sports Injury Injury continues to be unavoidable to a number of active individuals.
© 2009 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved.
Types of Injuries Strain Contusion Muscle Soreness Tendinitis and Tendinosis Impingement Syndromes.
Soft Tissue Injuries. Daily Objectives Content Objectives Review the skeletal and muscular system. Gain a basic foundational knowledge regarding soft.
Chapter 2 Injury Nomenclature. Soft Tissue Injuries Most common form of orthopedic trauma Injuries to: Muscles, Tendons, Skin, Joint Capsules, Ligaments,
Tissue Properties Load An external force acting on the body causing internal reactions within the tissues Stiffness Ability of a tissue to resist.
Chapter 9: Mechanisms and Characteristics of Sports Trauma
The hip, pelvis, and thigh contain some of the strongest muscles in the body This area is also subjected to tremendous demands Injuries to this.
Sports Injuries. Learning outcomes On completion of this unit you should: Know the different types of injuries and illness associated with sports participation.
Hip Pelvis and Thigh Injuries
Chapter 13: Recognizing Different Sports Injuries
Muscle and Bone Injuries Jennifer L. Doherty, MS, ATC, LAT, CIE Academic Program Director, ATEP Florida International University Management of Medical.
Anatomical Structures/ Injuries. Skin Bodies defense for dirt, bacteria, and germs. Epidermis- Outer most layer of skin Dermis- Thicker layer below the.
Chapter 7 Bone, Joint, and Muscle Injuries. Lesson Objectives Describe fractures, sprains, dislocations, strains, and contusions. Assess and explain how.
Tissue Healing and Repair Chapter 5 or 6 Injury Mechanisms Force and Its Effects – Load – Deformation – Yield Point – Elastic Limit.
Chapter 11-Elbow Injuries
Sport Injuries Types of Injury Fractures
Mechanisms & Characteristics of Sports Trauma. Tissue Stresses Leading to Injury Tension~ pulls or stretches tissue Stretching~ pulls beyond elastic limit.
Athletic Injuries ATC 222 Foot, Ankle, and Leg Chapters 14 and 15.
Sport Injuries Sport Injuries Types of Injury Fractures – Occur as a result of extreme stress placed on bones. - Different types of fractures can occur.
Examination, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Sports Injuries Unique to the child Athlete.
© 2007 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. The Thigh, Hip, Groin, and Pelvis PE 236 Amber Giacomazzi, MS, ATC © 2007 McGraw-Hill Higher.
Chapter 2: Safe and Smart Physical Activity
Muscles. Muscles Skeletal muscles are attached to the bone of the skeleton. They are called voluntary muscle because they contain nerves under voluntary.
THE SPINE. STRUCTURES VERTEBRAE –7 CERVICAL Curve forward –12 THORACIC Curve backward –5 LUMBAR Curve forward –SACRUM –COCCYX Both fused Part of pelvic.
© 2010 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. RECOGNITION OF SPORTS INJURIES.
Common Injuries of the Elbow. Elbow Anatomy The elbow is composed of three bones Humerus Radius Ulna.
© 2007 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. Chapter 13: Recognizing Different Sports Injuries.
Pathologies of the Elbow
© 2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 13: Recognizing Different Sports Injuries.
SECTA Sports Medicine. Common Injuries of the Foot & Ankle Ankle sprains: The most common injury Mostly due to excessive inversion and plantar flexion.
Injuries to the Shoulder Region PE 236 Amber Giacomazzi MS, ATC
Bodies defense for dirt, bacteria, and germs. Epidermis- Outer most layer of skin Dermis- Thicker layer below the epidermis.
Unit III - Understanding Athletics - Related Injuries to the Lower Quarter Chapter 10 Hip, Pelvis & Thigh Injuries.
© 2010 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. Chapter 13: Recognizing Different Sports Injuries.
Mechanism of Characteristics of Sports Trauma Chap. 9.
1 Classification of Injuries. Sign: a finding that is observed or that can be objectively measured (swelling, discoloration, deformity, crepitus) Sign.
Muscle Injuries SHMD /5/2013. Hard Tissue Injuri es Dislocation: Dislocation: displacement of a joint from its normal location. Occurs when a joint.
Mechanisms and Characteristics of Sports Trauma “How Injuries Happen”
TISSUE INJURIES AKA WOUNDS. TISSUE TYPES Epithelial -- skin protects internal organs regulates body temp (homeostasis) Connective -- organ framework.
Mechanisms and Characteristics of Sports Trauma
Plantar warts Caused by a virus that is contracted through direct contact. Showers and locker rooms Located on the bottom “plantar” aspect of the foot.
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