History of Conservation Biology. Development of Western Conservation Attitudes. philosophies and ideals may be traced to the late 1800s pragmatic utilitarianism - natural resource disciplines and government agencies romantic preservationists - wilderness advocacy
rejected material goals and sought harmony through the contemplation of nature.
naturalist, author, and philosopher
"In wilderness is the preservation of the world."
naturalist and writer who stimulated interest in the natural history of the western mountains.
Established 86 wildlife refuges in 17 states and three territories
Prussian trained forester
1st director of Forestry in US