McLeod Syndrome is primarily a neurological disorder that uniquely affects boys and men. The condition affects the movements of various body parts. The people with this condition have abnormal star-shaped red blood cells (acanthocytosis). The condition particularly affects the brain and the spinal cord. Symptoms include involuntary movements such as jerking of arms and legs, muscle tensing in the face and throat and dystonia of the tongue that may cause swallowing difficulties. There can be seizures as well as cognitive impairment.
HOW IS MCLEOD SYNDROME DIAGNOSED?
The condition will be diagnosed with the help of imaging tests. The general physician may also look for genetic testing to identify the cause of the condition.
HOW IS MCLEOD SYNDROME TREATED?
There is no curative treatment for neuroacanthocytosis. Treatment is directed toward the specific symptoms that are apparent in each individual. Treatment may require the coordinated efforts of a team of specialists. Pediatricians, neurologists, psychiatrists, surgeons, cardiologists, speech pathologists, social workers and other healthcare professionals may need to systematically and comprehensively plan an affected child’s treatment.
DID YOU KNOW?
McLeod Syndrome affects the brain and the central nervous system.