Argumentative Essay On Open Adoption
In the past, children were raised mostly by their biological parents. In the rare case they were not, they had either to survive on the streets or live in orphanages. However, times have changed, and today children can be raised in single-parent families, by grandparents, foster parents, stepparents, or other parenting figures—all this is due to the procedure of adoption, which has become common worldwide. However, the occurrence of adoption has a number of features that distinguish it from a simple residence of a child in a family.
Adoption is a way to provide parenting care to children whose biological mothers and fathers have no opportunities or wish to take care of them. It is a procedure that establishes a lifelong legally-recognized relationship between an adoptive parent and a child. In such case, a parenting figure takes on all the responsibilities of the adopted child’s safety, education, healthcare, development of life skills, welfare, and other factors regarding to the child (CHS).
Once an adoption has been granted to guardian parents, it can no longer be reversed; stated succinctly, guarded parents cannot refuse to take further care of a child they have decided to take from an orphanage or elsewhere. In their turn, after being adopted, children lose their former legal boundaries with their biological parents, and become full members of their adopted families, usually taking their last name (Royal Greenwich). Adopted children are also granted the same rights and privileges (including the right of inheritance) as if they were biological children of guardian parents (Niderect).
There can exist different kinds of adoption procedures. In particular, in Canada, four types of adoption are recognized: private, public, international, and relative adoption. By private adoption, birth or expectant parents are connected with a possible guardian family with the help of an adoption professional; public adoption implies arranging a connection with aspiring guardian parents through specialized organizations; international adoption implies adopting a child from another country. Finally, relative adoption means adopting a child by a stepparent or another close relative: grandparents, uncles, cousins, and so on (Adoption Council of Ontario).
In order to be able to become an guardian parent, a person should match certain criteria. Usually adoption agencies require candidate parents to be at least 21, but other factors are individual, meaning that agencies analyze each applicant’s circumstances on a case-by-case basis (Nidirect).
Adoption is a way for children who have no parents to feel the benefits of parental care. It is a legal procedure that implies that guardian parents take the responsibility of an adopted child. In their turn, adopted children have the same rights and privileges as if they were biological children of guardian parents. This procedure has different types, including adoption of foreign children or adoption by close relatives; but, regardless of the type, it cannot be reversed.
“What is Adoption.” Children’s Home Society of West Virginia. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Jan. 2014. <http://adoption.childhswv.org/seeking/wia.htm>.
“Introduction to Adoption.” Royal Greenwich. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Jan. 2014. <http://www.royalgreenwich.gov.uk/info/160/adoption/818/introduction_to_adoption>.
“What is Adoption?” What is Adoption? N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Jan. 2014. <https://www.adoption.on.ca/what-is-adoption>.
“What is Adoption?” Nidirect. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Jan. 2014. <http://www.nidirect.gov.uk/what-is-adoption>.
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Essay about Arguments for Open Adoption Records
1721 Words7 Pages
For those who are a part of the adoption world one of the most hotly debated issues is whether birth records should be open or closed to adoptees. With this issue comes strong feelings on both sides. In most states adoption records are fully sealed and inaccessible, unless the adoptee petitions the court. In 16 states these records are fully or partially available upon request with no court involvement, and also may depend upon when you were born. In a few states records are completely prohibited and the adoptee will never have any access to them. Alaska and Kansas have always made original birth records available.
As an adoptee, I feel that all adoption records should be open. I believe that this can only strengthen the quality of the…show more content…
Adoption in America been ruled by a stigma. For much too long, those who could not have children, unwed mothers, and the children born out of wedlock have been shamed and humiliated. I believe it is time for these supposedly disgraceful ideas to go by the wayside, and we begin hold onto the idea that all families are beautiful things, no matter how they are composed or how they came about. There is no shame in being an infertile couple, an unwed mother, or a child with unwed parents.
Two facets comprise this issue: the social and the legal. Proposed social impacts of open records are the increase or decrease of abortions and adoptions, birth parents right to privacy, the forcing of unwanted relationships with adoptee children, and the undermining of the integrity of the adoptive family. Proposed legal impacts of open records are the violation of privacy to the family, right of reproductive privacy, and a birth a mother’s equal rights with a father’s (because of more birth mother’s names being provided in comparison to father’s names).
Those in opposition to open records say that it will increase abortions and decrease adoption because abortion is confidential and adoption is not. However, it has been determined that this is not the case. In fact, there is a strong correlation between open records, decreased abortions and increased adoptions. It appears, that in states that opened adoption records