The St. Louis metro area is located along one of the most significant migratory flyways in North America: the Mississippi Flyway. Each year, over 300 species of bird use this flyway for nesting, refueling, and/or for resting. Our resident and migratory birds depend on habitats throughout the landscape to survive their journeys. As urban areas continue to grow and expand, green spaces such as parks and cemeteries can help provide valuable resources in otherwise unsuitable habitats.
*Bellefontaine Cemetery is a great example of an urban green space that may provide important stopover habitat for migratory songbirds. This historic Cemetery, founded in 1849, provides 314 acres of habitat with a mixture of large, mature trees; smaller overstory trees; and shrubs representing nearly 200 species. The Cemetery is located near the Mississippi River on the edge of the Missouri bluffs, and is the resting area for many people that have played significant roles in the history of St. Louis. In this way, the Cemetery provides a unique blend of wildlife viewing and rich local history.
The Center is currently using the power of citizen science to gain a better understanding of avian use in this historic Cemetery throughout the year. Citizen science is a partnership between researchers and volunteers that fosters an environment where we learn together and serve active roles in science and community. This monitoring effort is a partnership between Bellefontaine Cemetery, The Audubon Center at Riverlands, and the St. Louis Audubon Society. Data from the project will help inform work with the Cemetery to enhance bird-friendly habitat for migratory, resident, and overwintering birds. Over 135 species of bird have been identified using Bellefontaine Cemetery.
*If you are planning a trip to Bellefontaine Cemetery please visit their website for hours and visitor etiquette information. Visitors can check in at the office near the Cemetery entrance where they have maps and other resources to help with your experience.