Heart Valve Disease:
How do heart valves get affected?
As we grow old, our body ages with us. The heart and its connected parts also gradually start performing at a much slower rate than before. Heart valves are tubes that take the purified blood from the heart to the different parts of the body or the impure blood towards the heart for purification. Over a period of time, calcium builds up on the inner surface of these valves restricting blood inflow and outflow and affecting the normal working of the heart valves.
Heart valve disease
Narrowing of the heart valve opening can occur, which results in a condition known as Stenosis. Stenosis limits the blood flow through the heart. Stenosis is generally found in elderly people and gradually occurs over a period of time. Another heart valve disease that can occur is where the valve openings to do not close properly resulting in blood flowing backward and building pressure on the heart and lungs. This is called as Valvular insufficiency and can result in malfunctioning of the heart leading to its enlargement and weakening and eventually result in heart failure. Heart valve diseases may occur also because of infection, inflammation of heart tissues, heart diseases or simply due to high pressure on the heart due to stress situations. Valve diseases can be congenital or later acquired in life.
Heart Valve disease treatment
Heart valve diseases can be treated either through medication or surgery or both. In case, heart valves need to be replaced, it is possible through heart valve devices that prevent accumulation of calcium. The best advice would be from your doctor for all such heart valve disease treatments. Once you cross a certain age in your, you must start taking your heart seriously, not just for love, but for your good life as well.
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