Acidosis – the condition of an organism which is characterized by disturbance of acid-base balance of an organism with shift towards increase in acidity and to reduction рН his environments. Accumulation of products of oxidation of organic acids which normal are quickly brought out of an organism is the main reason for development of a state. Increase in concentration of products of oxidation of organic acids at acidosis can be caused by external factors (inhalation of air with high concentration of carbon dioxide), and also the internal factors which are disturbances of functioning of systems therefore metabolism of products and accumulation of metabolites of organic acids is broken. Serious conditions at acidosis provoke shock, a coma and the death of the patient.
Acidosis of any genesis can lead to critical states of an organism:
On mechanisms of development of acidosis allocate the following types of disturbances:
Not respiratory acidosis in turn is subject to the following classification:
Acidosis is classified by the level of a hydrogen indicator pH as:
At achievement of the pH level of extreme minimum (7,24) and maximum (7,45) values (normal pH = 7,25 – 7,44) there is a denaturation of proteins, destruction of cells, depression of function of enzymes that can lead to death of an organism.
Acidosis is not a disease. This condition of an organism which is caused by influence of certain factors. At acidosis the following factors can become the reasons of development of this state:
In certain cases at reason acidosis, the states which are obviously indicating development, no.
At acidosis symptoms hard give in to differentiation with symptoms of other diseases. At easy forms of acidosis symptoms are not associated with the shift of acid-base balance of an organism. The main symptoms at acidosis are:
It should be noted that at easy forms of acidosis symptoms can not be shown at all.
The following methods of researches are applied to exact diagnosis of acidosis:
Blood tests on the main indicators of exchange (gas composition and level of serumal electrolytes) show not only existence of acidosis, but also define acidosis type (respiratory, metabolic). For definition of origins of acidosis other researches can be required.
Proceeding from the fact that this state is caused by disturbances of functioning of systems of an organism at acidosis treatment comes down to therapy of a basic disease, morbid condition or the dysfunctions which provoked shift of acid-base balance of an organism.
For correction of a metabolic acidosis treatment assumes intravenous administration of liquid, and also treatment of the basic disease which caused a state.
At severe forms of acidosis treatment assumes purpose of the drugs containing sodium bicarbonate (drinking, infusion solutions) for increase in the pH level to value 7,2 above. Sodium bicarbonate is added to solutions of glucose or sodium of chloride depending on disturbances of volumes of the circulating blood owing to acidosis.
For stopping of pronounced indispositions at acidosis treatment is appointed symptomatic. At development of acidosis owing to poisoning treatment assumes removal of toxic from an organism, in cases of a serious poisoning dialysis is applied.
According to opinion of many scientists, vitamin complexes are almost useless for the person.
All diseases from nerves – in this joke a big element of truth, are said by doctors. Constant stresses lead body to decrease in protective forces...Section: Articles about health
The stroke is one of the most widespread diseases of the person, annually in the world about 6 million cases of this pathology are registered. According to medical statistics, strokes occur almost three times more often than myocardial infarctions. Disease otno...Section: Articles about health
History of cultivation of a buckwheat contains more than five thousand years. Grain which is received from this plant is used for preparation of porridges, soups, baked puddings and puddings, do flour which is one of the main ingredients of the noodles popular in many countries of it. Buckwheat dishes are useful and tasty, they are perfectly combined with meat, milk, eggs, mushrooms, fruit and vegetables....Section: Articles about health
All the known slogan "Protect Men!" arose not from scratch. In a sense, the nature created representatives of strong...Section: Articles about health
Several decades ago the basil (the district khan, реан, Reagan) was considered as a part of the Caucasian or east cuisine, but today it strongly took the place on tables of Russians. Greens of this plant possess a strong, pleasant smell and specific fresh taste, because of to...Section: Articles about health
Women quite often suffer from complexes concerning the sizes of the bust. Strangely enough, not too modest, and excessively curvy shapes become the reason of sincere discomfort sometimes. Except psychological problems, the big bust sometimes creates also quite notable malfunctions with health: his owner can feel muscular dorsodynias, feeling of constant fatigue and difficulty of breath. Over time excess loading leads to development of diseases позвоночн...Section: Articles about health
Dogrose – one of the most widespread adornment and medicinal plants growing practically in all territory ours...Section: Articles about health
Wood louse – the ordinary-looking unpretentious plant extended in all territory of our country. It quickly expands, and sometimes fills sites, bringing a lot of chagrin to gardeners. Perhaps, they would be upset less if knew that the wood louse is the prices...Section: Articles about health
The state of health of the person in many respects depends on food. The organism will well function if during food it receive only useful substances, necessary vitamins and microelements. In this case there will be no problems with digestion, with excess weight, and intellectual and physical activity will remain at the high level....Section: Articles about health
History of mankind contains several tens of epidemics whose emergence was compared by eyewitnesses and historians to doomsday. With...Section: Articles about health
Turnip, radish, horse-radish – once these and other products enjoyed wide popularity at our ancestors, being not only the food sating an organism but also the medicines curing of many diseases. Unfortunately, having given the use of some of them...Section: Articles about health
For most of the working people the problem of having a snack is particularly acute enough. Sooner or later there is a question: what can be eaten quickly between a breakfast and a lunch or a lunch and leaving from service so that to receive necessary power feed, but not to overload an organism with harmful components or excess calories? We bring to your attention the list of products which quite conform to these requirements....Section: Articles about health
About 10-15 years ago existence of the computer in the apartment of the Russian was considered as a rarity and office rooms were only on перв...Section: Articles about health
No, probably, the person who would not have cold. Cold, cough, a headache – these symptoms are known to everyone. The peak of catarrhal diseases is the share of fall. SARS already came to schools and kindergartens, flu slowly makes the way to the cities, in a word, з...Section: Articles about health
Today about 30 diseases, sexually transmitted are known. Wide circulation of these illnesses is extremely promoted by the dual attitude towards them: on the one hand, most of people know about "shameful" diseases very little and do not aim at receiving detailed and reliable information, considering that such problems personally will never concern them. With another – there are delusions about STD which instill unreasonable confidence that troubles such...Section: Articles about health
On the head of the person about one million hair follicles, or as they are called still, hair bulbs are located. At the moment he is born...Section: Articles about health
In consciousness of our many compatriots idea that folk remedies if are no more effective, than medicinal "chemistry" strongly took roots, then are precisely less harmful. Unfortunately, it is not always fair: some receptions treating...Section: Articles about health
The sudden heat on all body which is followed by perspiration and a cardiopalmus – the phenomenon familiar to many people. Most often such states called by "inflows" result from nervous or physical overworks and disappear right after rest. However in certain cases similar reaction of an organism can speak about diseases which need treatment. What? About it below....Section: Articles about health
Many parents of children at the age of 2-4 years face excessively whimsical behavior of the child. The kid exhausts constant crying...Section: Slideshow
When overcomes feeling of hunger, and an opportunity to have dinner fully is absent, having a snack − the meals, small on volume, stabilizing sugar level in blood comes to the rescue. The relation of nutritionists to having a snack is more often negative, but only because in кач...Section: Articles about health
The winter swimming in open reservoirs called in our country by "winter swimming" – officially recognized sport and one of the most extreme ways of a hardening of an organism. This occupation has an old story and adherents in many countries. The international competitions in winter heats on open water, and every two years – the World Cup are annually held. Despite huge popularity and the proved advantage for health, winter swimming is still surrounded with hardy delusions. Ра...Section: Articles about health
Is told about advantage of domestic animals for development of the child much. But many parents nevertheless do not hurry to bring pets as about...Section: Articles about health
For the city dweller the fitness is the most convenient sport. It is enough to acquire the subscription to the gym to get access to various apparatuses and an opportunity to train under the leadership of the experienced consultant. Many consider fitness on...Section: Articles about health
The main role in development of a peptic ulcer of a stomach and duodenum the bacterium Helikobakter plays pilor. Activity and the strengthened reproduction of this microorganism lead to weakening of protection of mucous membranes and their erosive damage. Displays of an illness seriously reduce quality of life: patients regularly test attacks of severe pain, heartburn, nausea. On this background also psychoemotional malfunctions develop: a kidney-vetch, as a rule, shows an acrimony, ча...Section: Articles about health
The way of life of people promptly changes from year to year: if about ten years ago the personal computer was not in each family...Section: Articles about health
The depression not without reason is considered one their main troubles of our century: for scientific and technical progress, acceleration of rate of life and a surplus of information of people it is forced to pay with stresses, negative emotions and weakening of protective forces of an organism. As a result ш...Section: Articles about health
The trophic ulcer is not an independent disease. This heavy complication arising owing to a thermal injury (a burn or a frostbite), chronic pathologies of arteries or veins of the lower extremities, a diabetes mellitus, and also some defeats of connecting fabric, absorbent vessels, skin or nervous trunks. Pathology is shown in the form of not healing wound located on the internal surface of a shin, a foot sole, a heel or toes....Section: Articles about health