History of Sports Casting
(from the International Casting Federation)
Exactly when Casting as a Sport began, or in what country, is not definitely known. In the United States it can be traced back to the 1860’s when the first tournament was held. At that time Casting was for the most part fly-casting which had been introduced to the Americans by the English and Irish fishermen. It wasn’t until 1883 that the baitcasting was introduced as a competitive event.
Robert B. Morston, founder and editor of The Fishing Gazette (London) organised the first modern-day type of tournament in England at Welch Harp Fishery, Hendon, in 1881.
From the United States and England the Casting Sport spread to most European Countries and to Australia, New Zealand and Japan.
In 1907 the National Association of Scientific Angling Clubs (NASAC) was formed. The NASAC later changed its name to the National Association of Angling and Casting Clubs (NAACC); and is the precursor to today’s existing American Casting Association (ACA).
During the first two decades of the twentieth century many European Countries got organised into national federations and Casting Tournaments started to be held regularly in those countries. For example the first Casting Tournament in Sweden was held in 1917.
Casting as a sport was by nature quite different from the modern casting of today. The Rods and Tackle were much different, split-cane and steel rods were used while today we use carbon fibre rods. The participants were mostly gentlemen from fishing clubs who met and had a good time. All the casting was done on water. The results were with today’s eyes poor, but so was also the equipment, much so unlike that used today. For example in 1940 the world record for single-handed fly distance was 42.60 mtrs, and today the record is over 70 mtrs.
After World War II the interest in Casting Sport grew considerably and many Americans serving in the US Armed Services in Europe competed regularly in Casting Tournaments. It became apparent to the American and European Casters alike that a uniform set of rules and regulations were essential for successful international competitions.
Early in 1953 an invitation was sent out by the NAACC to numerous national casting associations inviting them to join the proposed
International Casting Federation (ICF). The proposal was well received and resulted in numerous national associations returning their membership application and naming their delegates, thus founding the International Casting Federation..
Original membership included : the Belgian Casting Association, the Finnish Casting Association, the British Casting Association, the Norwegian Casting Association, the Scottish Casting Association, the Swedish Casting Association, the Netherlands Casting Association, the New Zealand Casting association, the Australian Casting Association and the NAACC.
Presidents and General Secretaries have been elected annually and have come from most of the member countries of the Federation, including Australia, but to date not New Zealand.
I.C.F. World Championships are held regularly. They have been held in different counties as follows :-
1957 West Germany 1975 South Africa
1958 Belgium 1976 America
1959 England 1977 Norway
1960 Belgium 1978 Sweden
1961 Norway 1980 Austria
1962 Netherlands 1982 Czech Republic
1963 West Germany 1984 Canada
1964 Sweden 1986 Spain
1965 Belgium 1988 Bulgaria
1966 England 1990 France
1967 Norway 1992 Czech Republic
1968 Switzerland 1994 Switzerland
1970 Sweden 1996 South Africa
1973 England 1998 Slovakia
1974 Australia 2000 Sweden
Casting is also a competitive sport at the World Games. The I.C.F. is the body recognised by the General Assembly of International Sports Federations (GAISF) as representing the Sport of Casting.