Mitosis allows for cells to produce identical copies of themselves, which means the genetic material is duplicated from parent to daughter cells. Mitosis produces two daughter cells from one parent cell.
What process makes identical somatic cells?
Explanation: Mitosis is the process of creating two identically genetic somatic cells with the diploid number of chromosomes. Unlike meiosis, only two daughter cells are created, and they are genetically identical.
What process produces to genetically identical diploid cells?
Mitosis is the process involves the division of parent cell into two genetically same or identical cells with the exact same number of chromosomes. It produces diploid daughter cells that mean 2n. Thus, the correct answer is – mitosis.
What are somatic cells examples?
Examples of somatic cells are cells of internal organs, skin, bones, blood and connective tissues. In comparison, the somatic cells contain a full set of chromosomes whereas the reproductive cells contain only half. … Synonym: body cells. Compare: sex cells.
What happens to the 4 haploid cells after meiosis?
At the end of meiosis, four haploid cells have been produced, but the cells are not yet gametes. … A gamete produced by a female is called an egg, and the process that produces a mature egg is called oogenesis. Just one egg is produced from the four haploid cells that result from meiosis.
Are the daughter cells identical in meiosis?
Like mitosis, meiosis is a form of eukaryotic cell division. … Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. In contrast, meiosis gives rise to four unique daughter cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
What cell is formed after meiosis 1?
Both produce two daughter cells from each parent cell. However, Meiosis I begins with one diploid parent cell and ends with two haploid daughter cells, halving the number of chromosomes in each cell.
How is Meiosis I Different from Meiosis II?
|Meiosis I||Meiosis II|
|Ends with 2 daughter cells||Ends with 4 daughter cells|
How do cells multiply?
During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells. Because this process is so critical, the steps of mitosis are carefully controlled by certain genes. When mitosis is not regulated correctly, health problems such as cancer can result.