Your thyroid gland tells every cell in your body the rate at which it should function. Having too little hormone, called hypothyroidism, puts you into a dragging slowdown. This is a problem for more than 10 million Americans-of whom 8 million don't know it. Having too much hormone, called hyperthyroidism, races your engine, so you feel all revved up-as if you were burning out. This problem affects some 4.5 million Americans, but at least 600,000 of them have yet to be diagnosed.
Feeling tired and chilly, having constipation or losing your hair, can mean your thyroid is underactive-but these could also come from overwork, or aging, or a dozen other causes. Feeling totally tense and overworked could mean an overactive thyroid-or just plain stress. That's why your doctor needs to do the proper blood tests to make sure.
If the above match how you feel, learn more about hypothyroidism.
If the above match how you feel, learn more about hyperthyroidism.
Other thyroid problems show up when the thyroid gland (at the lower front of your throat) swells or gets sore.
These may be a signals for other thyroid diseases:
If you think you have a thyroid problem, make an appointment to see your doctor who knows you and should be in the best position to decide if thyroid tests should be done. But if your doctor won't order thyroid tests and you still think you have a problem, you can call the Thyroid Foundation of America for more information or a referral to a thyroid specialist in your area. There is still a lot to be understood about the causes and effects of thyroid disease and much further research is needed.