Friday the 13th a lucky day for the NC Zoo after another Southern White Rhino is born
Maybe Friday the 13th isn't so unlucky, after all.
For the second time in less than two weeks, the North Carolina Zoo is announcing the birth of another southern white rhino.
The female rhino was born during early Friday morning.
Kit – the calf’s mother – gave birth in the Watani Grasslands habitat that’s part of the zoo’s public viewing area.
Zookeepers described the calf as healthy and doing well and plan to do a thorough check-up soon.
The rhino expected to gain 100 pounds a month in the first year and could weigh 3,500 to 5,500 pounds when fully grown.
The first southern white rhino to be born at the zoo in 41 years happened just last week.
The zoo said the park's 40-acre Watani Grasslands expansion – completed in 2008 – was created specifically for a breeding rhino herd, making this second birth a dream come true for the zoo.
In a twist of fate, the rhino calf born last weekend happened one day after mammals curator Guy Lichty started his retirement.
The zoo said Lichty was instrumental in leading the rhino breeding program for 25 years.
The zoo has had rhinos since 1976 and is part of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums Species Survival Plan to keep a sustainable population of southern white rhinos under human care. It’s also involved in global conservation efforts to save the species.
Southern white rhinos were hunted to near extinction by the beginning of the 20th century for their horns, which some erroneously believe provide medicinal benefits. Rhino horn is constructed from keratin which is the same material that makes up human fingernails and hair.
Today, populations in the wild still face significant threats from poaching and habitat loss. In addition to their work with the rhinos at the North Carolina Zoo, staff work on projects in several countries in southern Africa to protect wild rhinos from poaching and save the species from extinction.
“When people visit our rhino family, they get the chance to see truly unique animals in one of the largest,most natural habitats for this species in the world,” said North Carolina Zoo Director Pat Simmons. “Visiting the Zoo supports our efforts to help save thisspecies in the wild.”
The zoo’s herd now consists of Stormy and females Linda and her female calf (yet unnamed), Kit (and unnamed female calf), Natalie and Abby. Two older rhinos, Stan (male) and Olivia (female) live in an off-viewing retirement habitat for a total of nine rhinos living at the North Carolina Zoo
The second-largest land mammal after elephants, rhinos are pregnant anywhere from 16-18 months (elephants are pregnant for approximately 24 months). A female rhino will only give birth every two to five years.
At full maturity, a southern white rhino will have two horns, grow to 12-13 feet long and up to 6 feet from hoof to shoulder, and weigh 4,000 to 5,000 pounds. They can live 40-50 years and run at impressive speeds of up to 30 miles per hour.
These gentle giants are herbivores and graze on grass, which helps maintain the diverse African grasslands, increase plant diversity and provide grazing areas for other animals that share their natural habitat: the savannahs of Africa. They have a similar diet at the zoo, getting most of their food while grazing the 40 acres of the Watani Grasslands Reserve.