- 9.3.1: The standard heat of the reaction 2CO ! 2C O2 is H r 221:0 kJ. Use ...
- 9.3.2: H^ f is 28.64 kcal/mol for C3H8(l) and 24.82 kcal/mol for C3H8(g). ...
- 9.3.3: . Consider the reaction CH4 2O2 ! CO2 2H2Ov Write the formula for H...
Solutions for Chapter 9.3: FORMATION REACTIONS AND HEATS OF FORMATION
Full solutions for Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes | 4th Edition
A reaction in which two atoms or groups of atoms react with a double bond, forming a compound with the two new groups bonded to the carbons of the original double bond.
A reaction in which a reagent adds to the two carbon atoms of a carbon–carbon multiple bond. (Section 24.3)
The product obtained when the aldehyde group of an aldose is oxidized.
A bond to a chair conformation of cyclohexane that extends from the ring parallel to the imaginary axis through the center of the ring; a bond that lies roughly perpendicular to the equator of the ring.
basic anhydride (basic oxide)
An oxide that forms a base when added to water; soluble metal oxides are basic anhydrides. (Section 22.5)
A positively charged ion. (Section 2.7)
The 3D spatial orientation of the groups connected to a chirality center (R or S ) or of the groups in a stereoisiomeric alkene (E or Z).
A compound containing a nitrogen atom directly connected to a carboncarbon p bond.
For a mixture containing two enantiomers, the difference between the percent concentration of the major enantiomer and the percent concentration of its mirror image.
For electromagnetic radiation, the number of wavelengths that pass a particular point in space per unit time.
Water that contains appreciable concentrations of Ca2 + and Mg 2 + ; these ions react with soaps to form an insoluble material. (Section 18.4)
heat of reaction
The heat given off during a reaction.
A cyclic amide.
In nomenclature, a numberused to identify the location of a substituent.
A term used to designate the configuration of a chirality center, determined in the following way: Each of the four groups is assigned a priority, and the molecule is then rotated (if necessary) so that the #4 group is directed behind the page (on a dash). A clockwise sequence for 1-2-3 is designated as R.
R (Section 3.3)
From the Latin, rectus, straight, correct; used in the R,S convention to show that the order of priority of groups on a chiral center is clockwise.
A mixture of equal amounts of two enantiomers.
A law stating that the partial pressure of a solvent over a solution, Psolution, is given by the vapor pressure of the pure solvent, P° solvent, times the mole fraction of a solvent in the solution, Xsolvent: Psolution = XsolventP° solvent. (Section 13.5)
Specifi c rotation
The observed rotation of the plane of polarized light when a sample is placed in a tube 1.0 dm in length and at a concentration of 1 g/mL for a solution. For a pure liquid, concentration is expressed in g/mL (density).
The sulfur analog of an ether; a molecule containing a sulfur atom bonded to two carbon atoms. Sulfi des are also called thioethers
Having trouble accessing your account? Let us help you, contact support at +1(510) 944-1054 or firstname.lastname@example.org
Forgot password? Reset it here