We hope you will find inspiration to prepare yourself and your community for the next disaster. In addition to EMAC, other mutual assistance pacts and agreements have been concluded in some regions. These include the Pacific Northwest Emergency Management Agreement and the California, Nevada, and Oregon Chempack Sharing Procedures. 7 Other cooperation agreements covering public health activities in general, but also on prevention and response to emergencies, include the Great Lakes Border Health Initiative Public Health Data Sharing Agreement and the Guidelines for U.S.-Mexico Coordination on Epidemiologic Events of Mutual Interest. 7 The Intrastate Mutual Aid Legislation model was developed by NEMA to facilitate intergovernmental assistance between jurisdictions within a state4. The issue of public health and AMMA related to emergency can include emergency management and public health emergency management and address issues such as public health data exchange, influenza pandemic preparedness, influenza surveillance, laboratory resource sharing, TB treatment and control. management of animal health emergencies. Intergovernmental agreements that meet the needs of certain categories of the population (e.g. B, people with mental or physical disabilities, the elderly) or issues that may be outside the organizational control of a public health authority (for example. (B) can also provide important resources and skills to respond to public health and other emergencies. There are also maas between private companies in certain sectors, such as water and energy suppliers and health facilities.8,9 EMAC is a kind of MAA that facilitates the joint use of aid between states in emergencies, including natural and man-made disasters. EMAC was ratified by the U.S.
Congress in 1996.3 It is the most common MAA in the United States; EMAC has been adopted by all states, the District of Columbia, and some territories.4 EMAC does not replace federal aid, but acts to supplement federal funds or provide resources if an event does not warrant federal support. EMAC is triggered by a requesting state by an official emergency declaration from the governors and a request for assistance, sent by the National Emergency Management Association (NEMA), the organization that manages EMAC.4, to meet the request and provide the requested resources. Under the EMAC, the requesting state is responsible for the state`s compensation for the costs incurred.5 EMAC also deals with licensing, liability and compensation issues for staff assigned as a result of an EMAC application. Persons who grant aid under the Covenant are considered to be agents of the state requesting for the purpose of non-activity and immunity; No State of support, nor its officers, employees or others, hired by the State through the EMAC, is held responsible for an act or omission in good faith.6 Any intentional misconduct, gross negligence or recklessness are excluded from EMAC immunity.