Jurnal Ekonomi Islam La_Riba merupakan jurnal yang membahas perkembangan ekonomi Islam. Jurnal yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun ini diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ekonomi Islam.
One of the local regulations is Perda No.9 of 2002 concerning the zakah management issued by government of East Lombok regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The Perda becomes legal-formal standing for government of East Lombok regency to cut 2.5 % out of official’s total salary. The implementation of the policy is subjected to all state teachers and officials under the Departments of Religious Affairs and of National Education. After the ratification of the Perda, several problems appear, namely responses of the teachers and Islamic figures and problems influencing the implementation and impacts of the Perda.
The study has attained the conclusion. Most state teachers and officials satisfactorily respond the zakah profession, and the Islamic figures accept the Perda concerning the zakah regulation as a part of Islamic Shari’ah. Furthermore, the study also indicates that the existence of the regulation on the zakah management, especially the zakah profession for the government officials in fact can improve the social-economy welfare of the society.
Keywords: zakat, perda, PNS, dan Lombok.
Zakat has been the source of Islamic social welfare for centuries. How zakat is linked with Islamic social welfare will be analyzed both as religious teachings and as actual practices in Indonesia. The problems of zakat in Indonesia which will be highlighted are: a failure to reach the target level; the problem of zakat versus tax; and the problem of Acts No. 38 Year 1999. This paper will discuss the roles of Rumah Zakat Indonesia (RZI) in trying to eradicate poverty. This paper concludes that private zakat institutions have tremendous efforts to improve the welfare of Indonesia. The government, however, wants to enact legislature to ensure that private zakat institutions are under state control. This paper suggests that the government and private zakat institutions should collaborate instead of competing with each other.
Keywords: Zakat, infaq, shadaqah, waqf, qurban, BAZ, LAZ, Islamic welfare.
Waqf itself is a principle that entails generous applications in developing the non-profit, nongovernmental sector and increasing the quantity of welfare services to improve socio-economic welfare of a society. This provides justification for theoretical studies of the application of Awqaf and the development of their properties in Muslim countries and communities. The cash waqf is expected to be an alternative instruments for the poverty alleviation programs. In the Islamic socioeconomic concept, there is a source of social fund that is economically and politically free of charge, namely cash waqf. The objective of the paper is to investigate how this institution can be used in contemporary times to solve economic problems in Muslim society, especially in Indonesia. It is believed that if the potency of waqf is empowered by productive method, it will give more contribution to redistribute assets and opportunities, capacity building and wealth creation, and to extend income support.
Kata kunci: wakaf tunai, potensi, redistributif, kemiskinan (cash waqf, potentiallity, redistributive, poverty)
This article is aimed to oversee the rule and significance of cash waqf in Indonesia as a new social tool to alleviate poverty. Library research is employed to analyze the development of cash waqf in Indonesia. Cash waqf is introduced as a new concept of waqf to solve many social problems in society. In Indonesia it has been legalized by both Islamic scholar and national law so that Muslims have a chance to maximize its utilization. To improve and extend cash waqf functions for social purposes it is important to every waqf organization to develop its human resources capacity, mainly in its professionalism, commitment, and understanding of cash waqf importance for development.
Kata kunci: Waqaf tunai, Waqaf produktif, Ekonomi Islam
This article is aimed to oversee sharia economic legal lawsuit through litigation in court with analyzing judge capability in this lawsuit. This issue is important because every sharia economic activities is based on what contract (akad) contains. The article analyses law of engagement based on Indonesia civil law or Borgelijk Wetboek (BW), law of convention based on sharia economic law compilation, sharia court authority, and sharia economic lawsuit solution steps through litigation. It concludes that a judge should able to dig material justice, including in civil law so her/his decision aimed to reform and invention of law (rechtsvinding). As a new jurisdiction to sharia court, sharia economic lawsuit has still a few law instruments that imply the need for a judge to oversee justice values living in people. Formulation of sharia economic law decision should not be separated from sharia law of engagement.
Keywords: sharia economic, sharia law, legal, civil law, jurisdiction.
|Evaluasi Hasil Studi|
|Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN)|
|Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam|
|Prodi Hukum Islam|
|Prodi Ekonomi Islam|
|Magister Studi Islam|
|Doktor Hukum Islam|