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Pulmonary edema is a condition which refers to excess fluid in lungs. It commonly occurs in kidney failure,especially in later stages.How does fluid in lungs occur? Is it dangerous?
Causes of fluid in lungs in kidney failure
Healthy kidneys can perform to help the body get rid of excess fluids and wastes from body.However,in Kidney Failure,the kidneys are impaired seriously and fail to work adequately.As a result,high levels of fluid build up in body and the lungs may be flooded with fluid.Fluid in lungs can cause fluid to fill in alveoli instead of air, preventing oxygen from being absorbed into bloodstream.
Fluids in lungs in kidney failure is very dangerous.It can cause shortness of breath and even can not lie on back.Seriously,the condition can cause shock and even death.Some patients even can not undergo Kidney Transplant due to pulmonary edema.
How to manage fluid in lungs in kidney failure?
-The patients should keep fluid restriction.Fluid restriction may vary for each individual.Urine output is an important factor in deciding how much fluids the patients should drink each day.You can consult a dietitian or consult us on line to get an individual goal of fluid intake.
-Limit salt consumption.Excess intake of salt can make the patients thirsty so the patients have to drink more water.Retention of fluid and sodium will worsen lung edema.
-Diuretics should be used to increase the urine output to reduce fluid in lungs in kidney failure.
-If the patients are on dialysis, they should check with their doctor if their dialysis frequency is enough. Adequate dialysis can help remove excess fluids in body effectively.
-If the above treatments do not work well, surgy may be needed to remove fluid in lungs.
As fluid in lungs can be life-threatening for people with kidney failure, you should never neglect the early and aggressive treatment.