DCIS, or else known as ductal carcinoma in situ, is a relatively recent diagnosis although breast cancer have been around for a long time. DCIS is cells growing inappropriately within the ducts of the breast. These cells do not spread to other areas of the body and they simply stay at the ducts of the breasts.
More cases of DCIS breast cancer had surfaced now as compared to the past. It is also the cause of 20% of the cases of breast cancer. DCIS is also known as stage breast cancer, whereby the cells aren't obtrusive yet.
Although DCIS usually do not spread to other areas of the body like other cancer cells, they can still not be taken lightly as they can change genetically and become true malignant cells. Therefore it is best to receive treatment for DCIS even if they are not harmful at this time mainly because you'll never know when they may mutate and turn into a threat to your health.
You will find different types of DCIS as well which determines how aggressive the cells are. Comedo is more aggressive than cribiform as it's high-grade in comparison to cribiform which is low-grade. High-grade shows that the DCIS cells are more likely to turn into true cancerous cells.
Different doctors might get different outcomes for the diagnostic report for DCIS which is the reason why you may want to seek another doctor and be prepared mentally as well as paying for a second time to be diagnosed again. This helps in determine whether or not you need to receive treatment for DCIS.
Since DCIS is pretty new, there are not confirmed causes of DCIS although it's highly believed to be the same as cancer. Cancer is actually made out of cells, our regular body cells, nevertheless the only difference between cancer cells and regular cells is that cancer cells had lost their ability to stop producing and they had gone haywire. The cancer cells keep producing cells and as a result a tumor is created and the tumor can be deadly.
These tumors might either be benign or malignant. If they are malignant, they may start spreading throughout your whole body as time passes. DCIS so happened to fall somewhere in between these as DCIS do not spread to other parts of the body. Nevertheless, if they are left untreated and transform into cancerous cell, they may deal exactly the same impact as what cancer will deal to you.
Please don't be overwhelmed should you learn that you have got DCIS. You should be thankful that you found out about it at a very, very initial stage where it's still harmless to your body. And DCIS do not necessary evolves into cancerous cells although it's still better to have them removed. To add on, females with DCIS had a survival rate of nearly 100%. Don't lose hope then.