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[November 9 AFP] It unites with becoming 75 years from “the night (Kristallnacht crystal ナハト) of crystal” when many Jews were persecuted, President German Joachim Gauk (Joachim Gauck) visited the former factory of Mr. Otto Whyte (Otto Weidt) who fought in order to save a Jew employee from a concentration camp transfer on the 8th.
Most employees of the manufacturing facility of the brush and broom which Mr. Whyte was managing in the ? Berlin (Berlin) central part were Jewish vision and hearing-impaired person.
President Gauk visited now the former factory which is a museum with the Jew former employee.
Mr. ? Whyte took out fake documents those days, or he sheltered employees, and protected Jews from the Nazis.
When difficult [ factory / of Mr. Whyte ], even if there was the President who was a civil rights activist for the former Protestant pastor from former East Germany, he performed the good, and when he was “the islet of humanity” which shows that surely the person who chose following oneself’s conscience existed, he called.
In the journalist who accompanied President ? Gauk’s visit to a museum, Mr. Inge ドイッチュクロン (Inge Deutschkron) (91), a writer, is an employee who are not vision and a hearing-impaired person, and he escaped the transfer with the help of Mr. Whyte.
Mr. Whyte was honored publicly from Israel in 1971 as “a person (Righteous Among the Nations) of the justice in countries people.”
Persecution of the Jew who got up from the night of November 9, 1938 to ten days in the German whole country with “the night of crystal”
The Nazis’s mob attacked Jews’ store, or fire was set to the synagogue (church of Judaism), at least 90 Jews were murdered, about 30,000 Jew men were arrested, and it was sent to the concentration camp.
Since the fragment of broken glass shone glitteringly and appeared like crystal, it came to be called “the night of crystal.”
Historians have indicated that he was a forerunner of the motion of the Nazis that this incident exterminates a European Jew.
An event is performed in various places this weekend that will be 75 years from an incident.