06 Sep Who Is at High Risk of Contracting Covid-19
COVID-19, also known as the novel coronavirus, has spread rapidly around the world since its initial outbreak in Wuhan, China, in late 2019. As of July 2021, it has infected over 190 million people and claimed over 4 million lives worldwide. While the virus can affect anyone, certain individuals are at a higher risk of contracting COVID-19 and experiencing severe symptoms.
The risk of severe illness and death from COVID-19 increases with age, particularly for those aged 65 and older. One study found that nearly 80% of COVID-19 deaths in the United States were among adults aged 65 and older. This is likely due to weaker immune systems and underlying health conditions that are more common in older adults.
Individuals with underlying medical conditions
People with underlying medical conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, lung disease, and obesity are at a higher risk of severe illness and death from COVID-19. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over 90% of hospitalized COVID-19 patients had at least one underlying medical condition. These conditions can weaken the immune system and make it more difficult for the body to fight off the virus.
Pregnant women are also at a higher risk of severe illness from COVID-19. According to the CDC, pregnant women have an increased risk of developing severe illness from viral respiratory infections like COVID-19. This is because pregnancy can affect the immune system and make it harder for the body to fight off infections.
Individuals with weakened immune systems
People with weakened immune systems due to certain medical conditions or treatments, such as chemotherapy, are at a higher risk of contracting COVID-19 and experiencing severe illness. This is because the immune system plays a critical role in fighting off infections, and a weakened immune system can make it easier for the virus to take hold.
People who live or work in crowded conditions
Individuals who live or work in crowded conditions, such as nursing homes, correctional facilities, and homeless shelters, are at a higher risk of contracting COVID-19. This is because the virus can easily spread from person to person in close quarters, and it can be difficult to practice social distancing and other preventative measures.
In conclusion, it is essential to take extra precautions if you are at a higher risk of contracting COVID-19. This includes wearing a mask, practicing social distancing, and getting vaccinated when possible. If you have any of the underlying medical conditions mentioned above, consult with your healthcare provider or a medical professional to determine your best course of action. By being diligent and proactive, we can all help to slow the spread of COVID-19 and protect ourselves and those around us.