Hypoparathyroidism is a rare condition caused by the body’s not making or releasing enough parathyroid hormone (PTH).
PTH maintains normal blood levels of calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium through its actions on the bone and kidney.
Hypoparathyroidism is a rare condition in which the body does not make enough parathyroid hormone. It can cause problems with bones, muscles, skin, and nerve endings.
The symptoms of hypoparathyroidism can include tingling in the lips, fingers, and toes; dry hair and skin; muscle cramps and spasms; cataracts; malformed teeth; and memory loss.
The most common cause of hypoparathyroidism is injury to the parathyroid glands, such as during head and neck surgery. It can also have genetic causes.
Healthcare providers may use blood and urine tests and/or an electrocardiogram to diagnose hypoparathyroidism.