Traditional Chinese Medicine Information and Uses
Updated/Revised Date: 2020-04-04
Author: Disabled World | Contact us
Synopsis: Traditional chinese medicine or TCM is based on the balance of opposing elements the yin and yang in the body as well as their harmony with the environment around it. TCM treatments include use of Chinese herbs, acupuncture, meditation, Chinese massage therapy, mental and physical disciplines such as Tai Chi, Qigong and nutritional therapy. TCM is based on the balance of opposing elements (the yin and yang) in the body, as well as their harmony with the environment around it.
What is Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is defined as a broad range of medicine practices sharing common concepts which have been developed in China and are based on a tradition of more than 2,000 years, including various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage (Tui na), exercise (qigong), and dietary therapy. TCM is primarily used as a complementary alternative medicine approach. While TCM is regarded as an alternative medicine system in the West, in China and other Asian countries, it is practiced widely by the locals.
Medical practitioners are trained in the diagnostic and healing techniques with centuries of tradition and philosophy. Like naturopathy, TCM is holistic. It considers all aspects of the person including physical, nutritional, emotional, mental and spiritual for diagnosis.
Square box and a bowl filled with various Chinese Medicine ingredients.
Yin and Yang
TCM is based on the balance of opposing elements (the yin and yang) in the body, as well as their harmony with the environment around it.
The two main forces of yin and yang combine to form the "qi" (pronounced as "chee") or universal life force.
When qi is in harmony, health is not only enhanced but also the capacity for fulfilment, happiness and well being.
Disease and illness arise from imbalances of yin and yang that block the proper flow of qi.
Therapies to treat disease are aimed at restoring the balance and unblocking the flow to restore health.
TCM treatments include the use of Chinese herbs, acupuncture, meditation, Chinese massage therapy, mental and physical disciplines such as Tai Chi and Qigong and nutritional therapy.
There are many criticisms of TCM as a form of healing.
Practitioners will attempt to realign the body's balance using a combination of treatments before suggesting surgery by a Western Doctor.
Most research into the effectiveness of TCM has been conducted on acupuncture. Although it has been difficult to conclusively prove the benefits of acupuncture, the results of large-scale studies are sufficiently convincing enough for FDA to consider the tradition "promising" and worthy of further study.
In addition, it has been proven that many herbs used in Chinese medicine have therapeutic benefits. For instance, ginseng and Echinacea are both powerful herbs with strong medicinal actions. More recently, there has been some acknowledgment that Chinese massage therapies do help to manipulate muscles, nerves and tendons.
Most TCM methodologies have no research basis and remain largely unproven. Also, some of the TCM beliefs have been mixed with Eastern mythology. For instance, tiger penis is used as an energy supplement as tigers are considered energetic animals. Whether it really helps to boost energy levels remain unsubstantiated by proper research.
This makes it more important to consult with a reputable and reliable TCM practitioner. However, aside from the criticisms, there is much merit in the philosophy of TCM healing. If more research can be done into TCM, then the mythology can be separated from the facts and perhaps, more people will embrace TCM more readily as a form of healing. However, Chinese herbal remedies are now being used to treat mental disorders, such as depression in the Western World.
Chinese Medicine Facts and Statistics
- Herbal medicines used in TCM are sometimes marketed in the United States as dietary supplements.
- Do not use TCM to replace effective conventional care or as a reason to postpone seeing a health care provider about a medical problem.
- There have been reports of Chinese herbal products being contaminated with drugs, toxins, or heavy metals or not containing the listed ingredients.
- For most conditions, there is not enough rigorous scientific evidence to know whether TCM methods work for the conditions for which they are used.
- Some of the herbs used in Chinese medicine can interact with drugs, have serious side effects, or be unsafe for people with certain medical conditions.
- Harmony between two opposing yet complementary forces, called yin and yang, supports health, and disease results from an imbalance between these forces.
- The FDA regulates acupuncture needles as medical devices and requires that the needles be sterile, nontoxic, and labeled for single use by qualified practitioners only.
- Acupuncture is generally considered safe when performed by an experienced practitioner using sterile needles. Improperly performed acupuncture can cause potentially serious side effects.
- An assessment of the research found that 41 of 70 systematic reviews of the scientific evidence (including 19 of 26 reviews on acupuncture for a variety of conditions and 22 of 42 reviews on Chinese herbal medicine) were unable to reach conclusions about whether the technique worked for the condition under investigation because there was not enough good-quality evidence.
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Cite This Page (APA): Disabled World. (2020, April 4). Traditional Chinese Medicine Information and Uses. Disabled World. Retrieved September 26, 2021 from www.disabled-world.com/medical/alternative/chinese/