Masonry is a famous construction technique around the world. There are many segments of every masonry, whether brick masonry or stone masonry. Masonry consists of building components from single units laid and bound together with mortar. Stone, Brick, and concrete blocks are the most standard materials useful in masonry construction. Read the following article to make a career in stone or brick masonry.
What Is Brick Masonry?
Brick masonry is the kind of structure made by placing bricks side by side and one over the other. In order to form a single solid structure, the cement mortar is used as a bonding agent.
There is a separate method of arranging Brick called a brick bond. Additionally, different types of bricks are available, like fly ash brick, cement concrete bricks, and clay brick.
Pros Of Brick Masonry
- Brick masonry does not need highly skilled labor
- The size and shape of the masonry units are uniforms
- Bricks are even lightweight
- Brick Masonry classes are available at a reasonable price
- Easy to manage and transport
- It is cheaper than that concrete or stone blocks.
- Units can adhere to different types of mortar.
- Openings for windows and doors are easily made with bricks.
Cons Of Brick Masonry
Bricks have low resistance against strain and torsion loads, making them more sensitive to seismic damage. Compared with concrete or stone blocks, bricks are not strong enough and completely durable. Plasterwork is the requirement of finishing, which expands construction costs.
What Is Stone Masonry?
Stone masonry is a structure made by putting stone together and bonded with mortar. Stone is a natural building component. Stones are cut on and dressed to the proper shape. They deliver an economical material for constructing various building segments such as columns, footings, walls, arches, lintels, beams, etc.
Pros Of Stone Masonry
- Stone masonry is the most strong, durable, and weather-resistant
- Stone is basically suggested or instructed for buildings with high foot traffic
- One of the main benefits of stone is its aesthetic look, with many sizes, colors, and textures
- Stone masonry needs little supervision and repairs, thanks to its durability.
- Stone masonry courses provide a great overview of the overall construction masonry.
Cons Of Stone Masonry
Stone walls are dense and heavy, lowering floor space. It has an increased self-weight, combined with lower tensile strength, flexural strength, and seismic resistance. Stone masonry is more time-consuming. It needs skilled workers since it cannot be repaired, altered, or relocated easily. A thorough installation will make the final structure safer for citizens when using stone masonry.
Overview Of Brick Masonry And Stone Masonry
Stone masonry and brick masonry are both ideal building materials for construction. Stone gives an appealing look to the structure, and it does not need any external treatment.
On the other hand, Brick Masonry work demands external plastering work to enhance its appearance. The bricks are easily available in the prevalent shape and size.
Stone is not easily obtainable in the market. Sometimes, stones are more suitable than Brick for frontier walls and some decorative purposes. By enrolling in the masonry schools, you will get an idea of which masonry will work best for you.
Key Differences Between Brick And Stone Masonry
- Brick masonry is more economical than stone masonry.
- Stone is more durable, strong, and weather-resistant than Brick.
- Bricks are available in regular shape and size. We can use them with a certain pattern known as brick bonds. But, in stone masonry, no definite patterns are possible due to their dissimilar shape and size.
- A brick wall may be made as thin as 10 cm. But in the case of a stone wall, the thickness of the wall is generally not less than 38 cm.
- Because of more durability, strength, and weather resisting characteristics, the stone masonry is useful in construction programs
- Due to the enormous size of the stone, it is difficult to manage. But you can handle the Brick easily as they are small in size.
- Less skilled labor is needed in brick masonry than in stone masonry.
- Brickwork is more advanced than stonework.
- In brickwork, no dressing is required, whereas proper dressing is relevant in stone masonry.
- Bricks are effortlessly affected by chemical reactions due to their presence of salts in urine or sewage. However, despite the stone, masonry is not affected by such a chemical substance.
- Plaster on stonework is not required, whereas plaster on brickwork is required to protect the surface of the Brick from environmental effects.
- Stones are not readily available. Therefore, the construction training of stone masonry is feasible only in some places where the stones are available.
- The stone is heavy in weight, whereas the Brick is lightweight
- In stone masonry, different joints are demanded, whereas, in brick masonry, different bonds are used.
- A Dead load of stone masonry is more than brick masonry.