What are the characteristics of literary criticism?
Literary criticism is essentially an opinion, supported by evidence, relating to theme, style, setting or historical or political context. It usually includes discussion of the work’s content and integrates your ideas with other insights gained from research.
What are the stages of development of society?
Thus there is agreement on at least three major stages of societal development, or civilizations: the preagricultural (hunting and gathering) stage, the agricultural stage, and the industrial stage.
What is the difference between literary criticism and literary theory?
Literary theory is the body of ideas and methods we use in the practical reading of literature. By literary theory we refer not to the meaning of a work of literature but to the theories that reveal what literature can mean. Literary criticism is the study, analysis, evaluation and interpretation of literature.
What is literary theory PPT?
• Literary theory is the study of the principles which inform how critics make sense of literary works. 10. • There are many different approaches we can take to critical analysis • Literary theories provide a framework for our discussion of a text 11.
What’s the difference between a Marxist and a Communist?
Marxism is a social, political, and economic theory originated from Karl Marx, focusing on the struggles between capitalists and the working class. Communism is based upon the ideas of common ownership and the absence of social classes, money and the state.
What is the function of literary criticism?
The function of literary criticism is to examine the merits and demerits or defects of a work of art and finally to evaluate its worth. The chief function of criticism is to enlighten and stimulate. The true critic is the one who is equipped for his/her task by a sound knowledge of his subject.
What are the core concepts of Marxism?
Key concepts covered include: the dialectic, materialism, commodities, capital, capitalism, labour, surplus-value, the working class, alienation, means of communication, the general intellect, ideology, socialism, communism, and class struggles.
What is literary criticism and theory?
Literary criticism (or literary studies) is the study, evaluation, and interpretation of literature. Modern literary criticism is often influenced by literary theory, which is the philosophical discussion of literature’s goals and methods. Literary criticism is often published in essay or book form.
What is the relationship between Marxism & Literature?
To Marxism, literature belongs to the superstructure which is a product of the base realities. Marxist approach relates literary text to the society, to the history and cultural and political systems in which it is created. It does not consider a literary text, devoid of its writer and the influences on the writer.
What according to Marx is driving force of history?
This is the materialist conception of history: the driving force of history is “real individuals, their activity, and the material conditions under which they live” (p. 163).
What is classical theory in literature?
The classical theory implies that every complex concept has a classical analysis, where a classical analysis of a concept is a proposition giving metaphysically necessary and jointly sufficient conditions for being in the extension across possible worlds for that concept.
What is the relationship between literature and literary theory?
According to Abrams (2009:61) literary criticism, is the overall term for studies concerned with defining, classifying analyzing, interpreting and evaluating works of literature. On the other hand, literary theory is the theory that guide those that criticize people’s work(s).
Who is the father of world literature?
Geoffrey Chaucer (/ˈtʃɔːsər/; c. 1340s – 25 October 1400) was an English poet and author. Widely considered the greatest English poet of the Middle Ages, he is best known for The Canterbury Tales. He has been called the “father of English literature”, or, alternatively, the “father of English poetry”.
What is the Marxist theory in simple terms?
Marxism in Simple Terms. To define Marxism in simple terms, it’s a political and economic theory where a society has no classes. Every person within the society works for a common good, and class struggle is theoretically gone.
What is new criticism in literary theory?
New Criticism, post-World War I school of Anglo-American literary critical theory that insisted on the intrinsic value of a work of art and focused attention on the individual work alone as an independent unit of meaning.
What is the importance of literary criticism?
The critic’s specific purpose may be to make value judgements on a work, to explain his or her interpretation of the work, or to provide other readers with relevant historical or biographical information. The critic’s general purpose, in most cases, is to enrich the reader’s understanding of the literary work.
What is the definition of literary criticism?
Literary criticism, the reasoned consideration of literary works and issues. It applies, as a term, to any argumentation about literature, whether or not specific works are analyzed.