The signiﬁcance of ethnicity and race has equal importance as we expect from the changes in the Socio-Political conception.
A Study of ethnic/racial Issue:
It has been regarded by many communal criminologists that the issue of ethnicity/race as a major demographic correlate of deviance as well as crime. Therefore as per the self report studies ethnic/racial differences in crime observed in ofﬁcial data primarily reﬂect bias in the justice system against ethnic/racial minority issue .
So Psychological research on identity has been categorised through dealing separately with of the issues such as ethnicity, race, gender, class and sexuality.
If you will see, Identity is nothing but the psychological relationship of an individual. This is usually the way how people create and negotiate their racial, gender, sexual, ethnic, and class identities. All these techniques, methods, theories, and priorities in each of these content areas differ.
However, recent research suggests that racial, gender, sexual, ethnic, and class identities are fluid, multidimensional, personalised social constructions. This ultimately reflect the individual’s current context as well as the socio historical multitude.
however, It is less likely that the empirical work that captures the richly textured, hypothetical conceptions of development. Pioneering and innovative techniques for assessing the content and representation of people’s identities now coming into the scenario.
The potential prospect research should also consider other groups along with the college students and young children. Apart from that you should also explore functions of identity other than just an adjustment, self esteem or the state of well-being; at the same time should implement methodologies those are longitudinal and which assess individuals’s most social identities.
Class, Race, and gender are political, social, economic, and however cultural constructs that depict the personality of the people. Moreover, these constructs are distinct depending on the status occupied by the individuals and their institutional, individual, and social status, of those persons that have the power to create hierarchies. The intersection of class, race, and gender and the dimensions of domination and discrimination in counseling.