General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
What is GDPR?
In the UK, GDPR will replace the Data Protection Act 1998, which was brought into law as a way to implement the 1995 EU Data Protection Directive. GDPR seeks to give people more control over how organisations use their data, and introduces hefty penalties for organisations that fail to comply with the rules. It also ensures data protection law is almost identical across the EU.
At the moment, the Data Protection Act 1998 (‘DPA 1998’) applies to the way schools and trusts handle personal data. Most schools and trusts will be familiar with the general requirements of the DPA 1998, for example, the circumstances when they can disclose personal data and what to do if a person submits a subject access request.
From May 2018, the DPA 1998 will be replaced by the General Data Protection Regulation which is often referred to as the ‘GDPR’. Although many of the principles remain the same as the DPA 1998, there are some important changes which affect the way we process data.
In general terms, the GDPR places more emphasis on transparency, accountability and record keeping.
Why do we need it?
The update to Data Protection legislation in many ways is long overdue as the 1998 Act pre-dates Facebook, Twitter and all social media. It is hard to remember, or believe, that in 1998 mobile phones were limited to making and receiving calls, and text messaging that was charged by each character. Email was being used, but not every organisation had email addresses and hard copy documents were the mainstay of storage and records.
iPhones, Blackberry’s, smart phones, tablets were yet to come. Access to the internet was limited and actually required a physical dial up. There was no 3G or wireless hotspots for casting communication and Google went live in 1998 - the same year as the DPA.
The Data Protection Act was fit for purpose then, but all of the changes in the last 19 years mean that a new framework is now essential.
Compliance with the Data Protection Act principles in the UK is largely the responsibility of the Information Commissioner. The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) is the regulatory and supervisory authority. The ICO has the ability to provide advice, undertake audits, access information, impose sanctions and penalties.
What does this mean for Schools?
Schools process a lot of personal data relating to pupils and staff in order to carry out its functions. They also acquire personal data relating to other people including, for example, parents / carers, local governors, trustees, members of the local community, suppliers, contractors and consultants. It is therefore important that all schools ensure they handle personal data carefully and legally.
Our Multi-Academy Trust’s View
The SDBE MAT and our schools are committed to protecting the privacy and security of personal information and being transparent about the way in which we use the information we hold. It is our responsibility to make sure we, and our schools, are handling and treating information carefully and legally.
The SDBE MAT has a dedicated page on the website that covers the Trust’s approach to GDPR and how, as a group of schools, we ensure compliance and develop a culture of data security and awareness. To access this information, please visit: https://gdpr.sdbemat.org
Our school collects a lot of data and information about our pupils, staff parents and carers so that we can run effectively as a school. In our documentation, we explain how and why we collect certain data, what we do with it and what rights parents and pupils have.
This Academy is an academy within the SDBE Multi-Academy Trust (“SDBE MAT”). The SDBE MAT is a charitable company limited by guarantee (registration number 10385920) whose registered office is 48 Union Street, London, United Kingdom, SE1 1TD. The SDBE MAT is the Data Controller for all the academies within the Trust.
The Data Protection Officers for the SDBE MAT are:
Mark Burnett Chief Operating Officer firstname.lastname@example.org
Thomas Scrace HR Business Partner email@example.com
The Data Protection Lead at this school is:
Niall McLaughlin dpo.ststephenssg@Sdbemat.org
Download Key Documentation
To download our GDPR Policy and Privacy notices, please click on the links below:
For other policies which cover the way in which we manage information, please click on the relevant link below: