Carl gustav jung analytical psychology. Jung’s Analytical Psychology 2022-11-16
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Carl Gustav Jung was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded the school of analytical psychology. Jung is best known for his theories on the collective unconscious, archetypes, and the process of individuation, which he saw as the psychological process of integrating the unconscious with the conscious self.
Jung was born in 1875 in Switzerland and was the son of a pastor. He studied medicine at the University of Basel and later trained as a psychiatrist at the Burghölzli Psychiatric Clinic in Zurich. In 1913, he met Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, and the two men developed a close friendship and professional collaboration. However, Jung eventually broke away from Freud's theories, particularly his emphasis on sexual repression as the root of all psychological problems, and developed his own ideas about the human psyche.
One of Jung's most influential concepts is the idea of the collective unconscious, which he saw as a reservoir of the experiences and memories of the human race. According to Jung, the collective unconscious is made up of archetypes, which are universal patterns or themes that are present in the mythology, literature, and religion of all cultures. These archetypes include the mother, the father, the hero, the trickster, and the anima and animus (the feminine and masculine aspects of the psyche). Jung believed that these archetypes influenced the way people perceive and experience the world, and that understanding them was essential for psychological growth and development.
Jung's theory of individuation, which he saw as the process of becoming a fully-fledged individual, was also central to his analytical psychology. Jung believed that in order to achieve individuation, an individual must integrate their unconscious with their conscious self, and this process involves exploring and coming to terms with one's own personal archetypes and the collective unconscious. This process requires a journey into the unconscious and a confrontation with one's own shadow, which Jung saw as the unconscious part of the psyche that contains all of the repressed thoughts, feelings, and impulses that an individual is not aware of. By facing and accepting the shadow, an individual can achieve greater self-awareness and wholeness.
Jung's ideas had a significant impact on the field of psychology and continue to be influential today. His theories on the collective unconscious, archetypes, and individuation have inspired numerous psychologists, therapists, and writers, and have been applied in a variety of fields, including literature, art, and film. Despite his many contributions to psychology, Jung was a controversial figure and his theories were often met with criticism and skepticism. However, his ideas about the human psyche and the importance of self-exploration remain a valuable and enduring legacy in the field of psychology.
Jung’s Analytical Psychology
This rejection caused what Jung described in his posthumous 1962 autobiography, Memories, Dreams, Reflections, as a "resounding censure". Some of his professors were amazed and disappointed by his choice, but Jung was convinced that he had found his true calling. However, it can consign threatening material to the personal unconscious by means of repression. Other mate- rial in the personal unconscious is repressed because of its painful nature. Jung: A Journey of Transformation.
W 1980 Freud: the Man and the Cause. He believed that travel was especially important, as it was necessary for meeting and better understanding people from other cultures. He stated that energy expended in bringing about some condition does not lose but rather it shifts to another part of the personality. But Jungian libido includes energy from many sources, so discharging it in a quest for power is neither more nor less pathological than discharging it in sexual activity. Books and Writers kirjasto. Jung on Synchronicity and the Paranormal.
Jung was acutely aware that we need our lives to have meaning, and his positive approach to religion has support- ers as well as critics. Literature and art exert a broadening effect that helps society to compensate for its faulty, one-sided development. But in work, as elsewhere, successful adjustment requires that one follow the innate predispositions of the collective unconscious. The opposites must then waste libido in conflict with each other, as when the apparently unfeeling individual uses up psychic energy in a misguided attempt to suppress innate emotional instincts and repeal the principle of entropy. Jung pleaded for permission to smoke three pipes of tobacco a day and one or two cheroots; Stahel refused, but Jung smoked them anyway.
He advanced an understanding of extraversion and introversion. His analysis of the delusions and hallucinations of psychotic patients at the Burghölzli had persuaded him of the frequent occurrence of universal archetypes, and he came to view the human personality quite differently from Freud. Their friendship, however, was doomed. Psychogenesis of Mental Disease 1907—14; 1919—58 4. Introduction to Alcoholism Counseling. Journal of Analytical Psychology.
So long as the unconscious strongly influences our behavior, we are not the masters of our own personality. Jung — A Biography. As an approachable meditative tool for the everyman, he found it second to none. One reason concerns the difficulty of understanding Jungian concepts. Jung' drawing extensively on her diaries and correspondence, explores the deep and long-lasting friendship between Ruth, Jung, and Jung's wife and family. The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious , Collected Works, Volume 9, Part 1.
It was based on the analysis of the supposed idée fixe subconsciente. Retrieved 22 June 2021. Certain feminine behaviors are, according to Jung, derived from the collective unconscious but modified by personal experiences with other women. The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious , Collected Works, Volume 9, Part 1. The anima and animus develop from generations of exposure to the opposite sex, and imbue each sex with an innate understanding of the other.
Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1999. In Shamdasani, Sonu ed. Underneath all the padding one would find a very pitiable little creature. The Undiscovered Self: The Problem of the Individual in Modern Society. A series of letters growing more and more hostile followed. He regards our thoughts and fantasies as autonomous events that happen to us, triggered by complexes that have a purpose of their own. In Jung's Red Book for Our Time: Searching for Soul Under Postmodern Conditions Volume 4.
Bailliere, Tindall and Cox. Naturally you cannot do the one without paying attention to the other, but the main emphasis should be upon the attitude of the patient. Although Freud had recognized this phylogenetic aspect of personality the influence of inherited primal experiences. Collected Papers on Analytical Psychology. Character Typology: Functions and Attitudes Jung attributes individual differences in personality to two processes: the typical way in which we per- ceive internal and external stimuli, and the characteristic direction inward or outward of libido move- ment.