E3S Web Conf.
Volume 73, 2018The 3rd International Conference on Energy, Environmental and Information System (ICENIS 2018)
|Number of page(s)||3|
|Section||Environmental Education, Planning and Policy|
|Published online||21 December 2018|
Environmental and social issues on energy policy in indonesia
1 Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, and Graduate Program of Environmental Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
2 Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
3 Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, and Graduate Program of Environmental Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: firstname.lastname@example.org
One crucial problem faced by Indonesia is the dependence on fossil energy reaching to 93,3%, while the share of renewable energy is only 7,7%. This causes two implications. Firstly, Indonesia is at the situation of insecurity energy due to the limitation of the availability of fossil energy. Since 2004, Indonesia is net importer oil country. Secondly, the use of fossil energy creates CO2, a component of green house gases stimulating global warming and climate change. One strategy to deal with this problem is by implementing new energy system consisting of developing renewable energy and energy efficiency.
This paper observes the impact of the use of fossil energy, the measures taken to deal with these problems and the issues of implementing the measures. This research relies on secondary data available at the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resource, Ministry of Environment and Forestry specifically at by Proper Secretariat, and other relevant sources.
Key words: fossil energy / insecurity energy / global warming;new energy system
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
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