There were two achievements of early humans and early civilization that led to us being able to state and understand the environment we lived in. One was writing, and one was math. Math started with counting, then adding, i.e. counting and arithmetic. Counting was invented very very early in the homo family by many different groups. Then arithmetic and math evolved because we all needed to exchange. If no math no trade, no exchange, and everybody has to do everything themselves. Not groups cooperating. We would not be human.
So probably doing anything without math would require each person to be self sufficient in everything. They'd understand everything without ever having to measure, it would be intuitive. But it would not be a language.
And it would not be a way that would provide a group of people to agree on anything
A different life form, or a failed state.