Belfast, UK Capital of Northern Ireland
Belfast (Irish: Béal Feirste) is Northern Ireland’s capital and a city in the United Kingdom, on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast of Ireland. It was the origination of the RMS Titanic, which famously struck an iceberg and sunk in 1912. This legacy is reviewed in the redesigned dockyards’ Titanic Quarter, which incorporates the Titanic Belfast, an aluminium-clad museum reminiscent of a ship’s frame, and additionally shipbuilder Harland and Wolff’s Drawing Offices and the Titanic Slipways, which presently have outside shows.
The name Belfast is gotten from the Irish Béal Feirsde, which was later spelt Béal Feirste. The word béal signifies “mouth” or “rivermouth” while feirsde/feirste is the genitive solitary of fearsaid and alludes to a sandbar or tidal passage over a stream’s mouth. The name would in this manner interpret actually as “(river) mouth of the sandbar” or “(river) mouth of the ford”. This sandbar was formed at the intersection of two rivers at what is presently Donegall Quay: the Lagan, which streams into Belfast Lough, and its tributary the Farset. This zone was the center point around which the first settlement developed. The Irish name Béal Feirste is shared by a townland in County Mayo, whose name has been anglicized as Belfarsad.
An elective translation of the name is “mouth of [the river] of the sandbar”, a reference to the River Farset, which streams into the Lagan where the sandbar was located. This translation was supported by John O’Donovan and Edmund Hogan. It appears to be clear, in any case, that the stream itself was named after the tidal intersection.
In Ulster-Scots, the name of the city has been differently interpreted as Bilfawst, Bilfaust or Baelfawst, despite the fact that “Belfast” is likewise utilized.
History of Belfast, United Kingdom
The site of Belfast has been possessed since the Bronze Age. The Giant’s Ring, a 5,000-year-old henge, is situated close to the city, and the remaining parts of Iron Age slope fortresses can even now be found in the encompassing slopes.
John de Courcy built a castle on what is presently Castle Street in Belfast city centre in the 12th century, but this was on a lesser scale and not as strategically important as Carrickfergus Castle to the north, which was built by de Courcy in 1177. The O’Neill clan had a presence in the area.
In the fourteenth century, Cloinne Aodha Buidhe, relatives of Aodh Buidhe O’Neill built Gray Castle at Castlereagh, now in the east of the Belfast city. Conn O’Neill of the Clannaboy O’Neills claimed tremendous grounds in the territory and was the last occupant of Gray Castle, one residual connection being the Conn’s Water river flowing through east Belfast.
Belfast remained a little settlement of small significance amid the Middle Ages. By the mid 1800s Belfast was a noteworthy port. It played a key role in the Industrial Revolution, turning into the greatest material maker on the planet, acquiring it the epithet “Linenopolis”. In spite of the fact that the county borough of Belfast was created when it was granted city status by Queen Victoria in 1888, the city continues to be viewed as straddling County Antrim and County Down.
By the time it was granted city status in 1888, it was a noteworthy focus of Irish linen production, rope-making and tobacco-processing. Shipbuilding was additionally a key industry; the Wolff shipyard and the Harland, where the RMS Titanic was constructed, becoming the world’s greatest shipyard in that time.
It likewise has a noteworthy missiles and aerospace industry. Industrialisation and the internal migration it brought made Belfast Ireland’s greatest city and it turned into the capital of Northern Ireland following the Partition of Ireland in 1922. Its status as a worldwide modern focus finished in the decades after the World War II.
Hotels in Belfast, Ireland, United Kingdom
If you’re travel to Belfast, UK and desire someplace to sleep in we have a few quite a few overnight accommodation you could use. Listed below will assist you to select the best B&B Belfast to stay to meet your needs making sure of your getaway matches your anticipations. Our London taxi Belfast is going to transport you from the resort both to and from any London airport or UK seaport to your locale.
- Hilton Belfast
A 6-minute walk from Belfast Central railway station, this riverside hotel is adjacent to Waterfront Hall music venue and 2 miles from the Titanic Belfast museum.
Address: 4 Lanyon Pl, Belfast BT1 3LP
Phone: 028 9027 7000
- Clayton Hotel Belfast
A 6-minute walk from the Grand Opera House and a 10-minute walk from Botanic railway station, this modern hotel is also 2 miles from the exhibits of Titanic Belfast.
Address: 22-26, Ormeau Ave, Belfast BT2 8HS
Phone: 028 9032 8511
- Fitzwilliam Hotel Belfast
Steps from the Grand Opera House theatre and 4 minutes’ walk from Great Victoria Street railway station, this polished hotel is also 12 minutes’ stroll from the Belfast Waterfront.
Address: 1-3 Great Victoria St, Belfast BT2 7BQ
Phone: 028 9044 2080
- Holiday Inn Belfast City Centre
This modest budget hotel is a 2-minute walk from Great Victoria Street train station and less than 1 mile from the Victoria Square Shopping Centre.
Address: 40 Hope St, Belfast BT12 5EE
Phone: 028 9024 2494
- Premier Inn Belfast Titanic Quarter
Set in a modern building in the Titanic Quarter overlooking the River Lagan, this budget hotel is a 7-minute drive from George Best Belfast City Airport.
Address: 2A Queens Rd, Belfast BT3 9DT
Phone: 0871 527 9210
- Ten Square Hotel
Steps from Belfast City Hall, this contemporary hotel housed in an 1860s building is a 5-minute walk from the Grand Opera House theatre and an 8-minute walk from the Belfast Waterfront.
Address: 10 Donegall Square S, Belfast BT1 5JD
Phone: 028 9024 1001