Diabetes, also called as Diabetes Mellitus. It is a disease influencing multi-organ systems because of the irregular insulin generation, inappropriate insulin use or may be both. Patients with high blood sugar will normally encounter regular urination, they will become excessively hungry and thirsty.
Symptoms of Diabetes:
- Feeling very tired
- Increased urine output
- Excessive thirst
- Slow healing wounds
- Weight loss
- Skin problems
- Numbness or tingling in the toes or feet
- Blurry eyesight
A few of the risk factors for getting this disease incorporate a family history of diabetes, being overweight, low levels of the good cholesterol, hypertension, leading a sedentary lifestyle and elevated levels of triglycerides in the blood.
Some individuals with diabetes do not show any of such symptoms or signs. The best way to know whether you have diabetes is to have your physician do a blood test.
Types of Diabetes:
There are three main types of diabetes and these are:
1. Type 1 Diabetes:
Type 1 diabetes is also called as juvenile diabetes. It develops most frequently in youngsters; however, it can also grow in adults. In this disease your body stops the production of insulin. Patients with type 1 diabetes will require to take insulin injections for the rest of their life. They should also make sure the proper blood-glucose levels by following a special diet and going through regular blood tests.
2. Type 2 Diabetes:
In this type, the body does not generate sufficient insulin, or the cells in the body don’t respond to insulin. Type 2 diabetes is also called as adult-onset diabetes. It can influence individuals at any age. However, it generally develops in middle-aged and older individuals.
Obese or overweight individuals have a much higher risk of getting type 2 diabetes. A few individuals may control their diabetes signs by monitoring their blood glucose levels, following a healthy diet, losing weight and doing plenty of exercise. However, type 2 diabetes is usually a progressive illness; it progressively gets worse and the patient will most likely end up have to take insulin, generally in tablet form.
3. Gestational diabetes
Gestational diabetes can grow when a lady is pregnant. Pregnant lady generates hormones that can prompt insulin resistance. Every woman has insulin resistance during their pregnancy. In the event that the pancreas does not produce sufficient insulin during pregnancy, a woman gets gestational diabetes.
Its diagnosis is made during pregnancy. The most of gestational diabetes patients can manage their diabetes with special diet and exercises.
All kinds of diabetes are treatable. Type 1 diabetes lasts forever, there is no known cure. Type 2 usually lasts forever, however, some individuals have figured out to get rid of their symptoms without medication, through a combination of diet, exercise and body weight control.
If you are looking for diabetes treatment, please visit New York Multi Medical Care. We have highly experienced physician specialized in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics, Pediatrics. For more information on our services, please visit us.