On this page, we have discussed the revision notes on The p-Block Elements for the students of class 12. The group numbers 13 to 18 on the right-hand side of the periodic table are called p-block elements. The Members that belong to group 13 are B, Al, Ga, In, Tl. The Members that belong to group 14 are C, Si, Ge, Sn, Pb. Members that belong to group 15 are N, P, As, Sb, Bi. Members that belong to group 16 are oxygen family. Members that belong to group 17 are halogen family. Members that belong to group 18 are the noble gases. Properties of these elements depend on some factors such as:
- Electron affinity
- Metallic character is governed by two factors: atom size, ionization energy
- Oxidation state: they show a variety of oxidation state
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