China's newest fighter jet j-16 revealed online dating free australian dating sites no credit card
Still, it would be the avionics, radar-evading features, equipment and weapons, rather than the shape, to make the difference in a dogfight.
Unless the Chinese will build some thousand examples such jets.
Russian aerospace researchers and aerodynamicists have told AIN a clear “hierarchy” exists between manufacturers Shenyang and Chengdu—both subsidiaries of the CATIC group (Hall 2a Stand D252).
“More recently, much of the more advanced work that has been done with fighter aircraft development has been carried out at Chengdu,” said a senior Russian aerospace scientist, speaking on condition of anonymity.
Works in Progress Despite announcements about the official status conferred on these two programs, all of the available information is that both of these new fighter concepts remain “works in progress.” This means that still only small numbers of the aircraft have been produced to date.
Moreover, those aircraft have configurations different enough from each other that it makes the programs appear to be more technology demonstrators than mature, “frozen” designs.
Announcements about China’s defense sector's achievements tend to multiply in the period of March that coincides with the annual meeting of the National People’s Congress in Beijing.
Most of the defense industry senior management also hold seats in this largely ceremonial parliament and/or on its communist party analogue, the NPCC.
At least three new variants of the aircraft have been seen on different Chinese military-themed websites.Unetizen is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.When the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) acquired its first tranche of Russian-made Sukhoi Su-27SK fighters in the early 1990s, long-time observers of China’s industrial base asked two questions.designed and manufactured by Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, China.This is a multi-role fighter/bomber variant based on the J-11BS with longer range and upgraded avionics, a concept similar to F-15E Strike Eagle.
The J-31 is smaller than the J-20, from which it differs for the grey paint job and the presence of a colored emblem on the tails (in place of the typical red star) with the text 鹘鹰, Chinese for “Falcon Eagle” Although it’s almost impossible to say whether the new aircraft will eventually reach production phase, for sure it proves that China has at least two stealth projects for future combat capable aircraft.


Not bad for a first time shooter. There's a sense of "cool" that comes with shooting a 9mm and 12-gauge shotgun. However, that coolness dissipates when the shotgun is way too heavy for you to even aim and the instructor has to help you hold it. What can I say? I'm weak. I need to do some push-ups or something.


Daisy Pellet/BB Pistol Kit
Semi-automatic 008 pistol kit Includes: 3 clips, No.7777 250 count .177 caliber pointed pellets and shooting glasses. Insert a C02 cylinder, load the clip and fire off 8 shots as fast as user can pull the trigger. Blade and ramp front sight, fixed open rear sights, 8-shot rotary clip, 480 fps. BB/425 fps. pellet, rifled steel barrel, rotary hammer lock safety. 7.1" length.


Behold, the Longshot CS-6 Nerf Sniper Rifle. When I bought one for the Lad’s birthday, I had to get one for myself as well. I should probably feel embarrassed about how much sheer glee this toy brings me.
Pictures don’t do justice to the scale of this thing. Fully assembled and with the stock extended it’s over three feet long. For reference, that’s a 22″ monitor behind it on the desk.
It’s eerily lifelike, too. It’s a single-shot clip-fed bolt-action rifle with a collapsible stock and a folding bipod. Each clip holds six rounds, and new rounds are fed by racking the bolt back and forward with a deeply satisfying “chunk-CHUNK”. I’ve never felt this badass holding a blue and yellow hunk of plastic before.


2 edition of Tracking of missiles and space vehicles. found in the catalog.
Tracking of missiles and space vehicles.
by Aerospace Technology Division, Library of Congress in [Washington]
Written in English
Largely abstracts of articles taken from Soviet open literature available at the Aerospace Technology Division and the Library of Congress covering the period from March 1967 to August 1968, with one item dating back to 1966.
|Series||ATD report 69-52-12-1, ATD report ;, 69-52.|
|LC Classifications||Z663.23 .A2 no. 69-52|
|The Physical Object|
|Pagination||iv l., 131 p.|
|Number of Pages||131|
|LC Control Number||77601717|
Space Vehicle & Missile Manufacturing in the US industry outlook () poll Average industry growth x.x lock Purchase this report or a membership to unlock the average company profit margin for this industry. retired intercontinental ballistic missiles and sea-launched ballistic missiles. Between the end of the boost phase, at time t 1, and the start of re-entry, at time t 2, the glider separates from the launch vehicle. At time t 3, shortly after.
Description. Rajendra is a slewable passive phased array radar used for 3-D target detection, multi target tracking and multiple missile guidance under extreme hostile EW environment. It makes use of a passive phased array to search a volume of space, distinguish between hostile and friendly targets, automatically track up to 64 targets and command one of several launchers to engage up to 4. A space-based missile defense intercept layer takes a back seat to a sensor constellation in the conference report for Congress' FY20 defense policy bill.
The Redesigned Kill Vehicle will not be placed on missiles until around at the soonest. “We’ve got to take a look at the whole design,” Rear Adm. Jon Hill, deputy director of the. Establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing complete guided missiles and space vehicles. This industry also includes establishments owned by guided missile and space vehicle manufacturers and primarily engaged in research and development on these products, whether from enterprise funds or on a contract or fee basis.
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Defense officials have identified Chinese and Russian hypersonic air vehicles as looming threats that are likely to penetrate current anti-missile shield systems. Spotting and tracking. Hardback or Cased Book. Condition: New. Ballistic Missile and Space Vehicle Systems: University of California Engineering and Physical Sciences Extension Series.
Book. Seller Inventory # BBS More information about this seller | Contact this seller 7. An illustration of an open book. Books. An illustration of two cells of a film strip. Video. An illustration of an audio speaker. Audio. An illustration of a " floppy disk. Software. An illustration of two photographs.
Ballistic missile and space vehicle systems Item Preview remove-circle. Tracking of missiles and space vehicles. book third challenge is the unpredictability of the hypersonic missile. The current defense design against ballistic missiles uses space-based infrared sensors that track the missile until its.
WASHINGTON — As the U.S. military works on developing its next-generation missile defense systems, more of the resources need to be focused in space, experts said Dec.
The Missile Defense Review, while thin on details and vague about both the threat and efforts to counter hypersonic glide vehicles, calls for a Space Sensor Layer as a necessary countermeasure. As such, Hyten wants to go to space to accomplish the critical mid-course discrimination element of the missile defense mission, and in doing so, also provide surveillance and tracking of.
The Air Force’s Space Based Infrared System in geosynchronous orbit detects a launch and informs the rest of the missile defense system. An array of ground, space and naval sensors are used to track the missile to predict its trajectory, and an intercept missile is fired to destroy the missile.
Problem solved. Hypersonics upend those assumptions. Senior administration officials earlier signalled their interest in developing and deploying more effective means of detecting and tracking missiles with a constellation of satellites in space that can, for example, use advanced sensors to follow the full path of a hostile missile so that an anti-missile weapon can be directed into its flight path.
The Radar subsystem tracks launch vehicles, space objects, and aeronautical vehicles. Radar tracks debris, and provides images of debris or jettisoned items.
Radar provides metric data and signature data to Range Safety. Radar provides space object data to Air Force Space Command. Radar records, plays back, archives, and retrieves radar data. Guided missiles work by tracking the location of the moving target in space by certain methods (eg.
using a radar or following its heat signature), chasing it down and then finally hitting it with accuracy. Guided systems in missiles can be of various. Print book: EnglishView all editions and formats: Rating: (not yet rated) 0 with reviews - Be the first.
Subjects: Guided missiles. Space vehicles. Rocketry. View all subjects; More like this: Similar Items. The U.S. homeland missile defense program has a history of changes, cancellations, and downsizing—evolving from a bold plan to defend against any nuclear missile to.
It does drive you towards a space architecture, which is where we’re going,” Navy Vice Admiral Jon Hill, director of the Missile Defense Agency, said in a Pentagon report.
The Missile Defense Agency and the Space Development Agency, Hill said, have already built a satellite prototype and plans to put up more new satellites to better track.
(background on development of rocketry and space technology) M. Gruntman, Satellite Launch by North Korea (DPRK) in (video) (pdf) M. Gruntman, InterceptThe Birth of Soviet Missile Defense, AIAA, M. Gruntman, Intercept From Air Defense SA-1 to Missile.
Missile guidance refers to a variety of methods of guiding a missile or a guided bomb to its intended target. The missile's target accuracy is a critical factor for its effectiveness.
Guidance systems improve missile accuracy by improving its Probability of Guidance (Pg). These guidance technologies can generally be divided up into a number of categories, with the broadest categories being. Adding a space-based missile defense weapon layer could be another option to help shoot down boost-glide vehicles, which typically briefly fly near or above the earth's atmosphere.
The U.S. Space Force — the newest branch of the armed services — now has its own flag. Trump touts 'super-duper missile' as Space Force unveils flag. Tracking. MORE SPACE AND MISSILE BOOKS TO COME. TOOTSIETOY ROCKET LAUNCHER - A U.S. Army rocket launcher from A rather fanciful array of army trucks, all Fords, based on the 2nd generation of the Ford "F" trucks.
Tootsietoy also put out a rocket launching set which included the radar truck, rocket launcher and others. MDA also set its sights on a set of longer-term objectives. These goals included a space-based sensor layer for tracking missile threats, and a GBI equipped with multiple kill vehicles.
Kinetic Kill Vehicle. The U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is also looking at various possibilities including directed-energy weapons and advances in intercepting, tracking. Homeland missile defense faces an uncertain future.
The U.S. deploys 44 ground-based interceptors to Alaska and California and a global sensor network to defend the homeland from a .better capabilities to track and identify objects and prevent collisions in space.4,5 Space capabilities have become central to many military operations, including missile warning, geolocation and navigation, target identification, and tracking of adversary activities.


What to Look at When Choosing Knives and Swords
Swords and knives and the history behind them attract many, and it arouses interest in them to own and learn how to use them. But, getting the ideal sword or knife from a number of them and in different kinds accessible out there could be daunting. Moreover, there are plenty of fakes and imitations in the market; therefore you need to be a lot cautions so that you can get the tight one and at the best price.
Before you decide to rush to the store to get a knife or a sword it crucial that you ask yourself the purpose of buying one. Certainly, the use of the knife or sword you choose to will have an impact on other factors as well. The shape and size of knife or sword you choose will heavily rely on how you are going to use them. You almost have no limits when choosing the size or shape of knife or sword you desire if your purpose is to decorate or have a collection in your home. Moreover, you need to identify whether you are going to carry them with you and get something that won’t attract the wrong kind of attention. A knife that you will need for hunting or any other thing related to that will be a bit bigger and have a different shape from one for decorating purposes.
The material and quality is another essential factor that you should not forget to look at. If you want to equip yourself with a gear for combat or other heavy duty purposes you will need to get yourself one made of highest quality carbon steel. Although when choosing these items for functionality, carbon steel will be expensive but you will need to dig deeper in your pocket to get something of the highest quality to last longer. Also, in the market, you will get knives and swords that are sharpened and others that are not. If you are a learner it is always a good idea to opt for knives and swords that are unsharpened, which you can sharpen as you advance in your training.
Additionally, you will need to evaluate the weight of the gear you desire to acquire as it will affect range and speed of movements while using it. If you want to have a sword for practice, check for one that will easy to handle in your training sessions. In a nutshell, depending on your purpose of acquiring one, the ideal sword or knife should be one that does not cause discomfort.


Year 1 were very excited for their knights and castles day that took place on Thursday 7 February. Their special guest came equipped with armour and weapons from ancient and mythical times. Jousting and sporting the armour of various decades are just some of the activities they took part in. Learning about the early Norman times where they wore chainmail, pointed helmets and held a large shield of the 1500s. Mr Jarvis was volunteered by Year 1 to try on the full armour outfit which delighted the children immensely! They learnt about the weapons used throughout the decades, swords, wooden sticks, mace, lance, spears and the battle axe. They also had the opportunity to draw weapons into their art books. Finally, the children had a go at jousting. Perched onto a wheeled horse and lance in hand they charged towards their target with great encouragement from their fellow peers. An amazing day for the Year 1 children with some impressive weaponry and armour.


Assassin Droids were an official class of droid that were used by assassins to eliminate their targets. Assassin droids are the only droids built to specifically kill organics.
Full List of All Known Assassin Droids
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No more hot lead for California hunters. On July 1 California became the first state to ban all lead ammunition for hunting — the culmination of years of efforts to phase out toxic lead ammunition in the environment.
The statewide ban will significantly decrease the risk that leftover fragments of spent lead bullets and shot will poison wildlife such as hawks, owls, eagles and critically endangered California condors.
“Switching to nontoxic ammunition will save the lives of thousands birds and other wildlife and prevent hunting families from being exposed to toxic lead,” said Jonathan Evans, environmental health legal director at the Center for Biological Diversity.
Top scientists, doctors and public-health experts from around the country have long called for a ban on lead hunting ammunition, citing overwhelming scientific evidence of the toxic dangers posed to people and wildlife.
Comprehensive scientific research led by University of California at Santa Cruz environmental toxicologists Donald Smith and Myra Finkelstein found that lead poisoning from spent ammunition is preventing the recovery of the endangered California condor.
“This landmark policy will have direct impacts on improving environmental and human health in California,” said Smith, a professor of microbiology and environmental toxicology at UC Santa Cruz.
“California’s lead ammunition ban for hunting is a crucial step toward a self-sustaining wild condor population and will protect other scavenging species across the state from the lethal effects of lead,” said Finkelstein, a UC Santa Cruz adjunct associate professor of microbiology and environmental toxicology.
Nonlead ammunition is widely available at gun and sporting-goods stores. Hunters will be able to choose from more than 55 manufacturers certified to sell lead-free ammunition in California. Lead ammunition is still allowed for target shooting at shooting ranges.
At least 15 other states have some restrictions on lead ammunition, but California’s statewide ban on lead ammunition for hunting is the most sweeping in U.S. history. The ban is the final step in the six-year process to phase out lead ammo after the passage of Assembly Bill 711 in 2013.


Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) initiated R&D for nuclear forensics in 2011, responding to the Japanese national statement at Nuclear Security Summit in 2010. We have developed the basic analytical techniques required for nuclear forensics (isotopic composition analysis, impurity analysis, particle analysis, age-dating, prototype nuclear forensics library) and made efforts to sophistication of these technology as well. Through participating the 4th ITWG Collaborative material exercises, we could test our analytical techniques on real material of the fuel pellet and the crushed pellet. We have collaborated with U.S. Department of Energy and EURATOM in technical development and in information exchange for nuclear forensics. In order to identify issues to build corresponding system for nuclear forensics event, we have investigated foreign activities for capacity building against nuclear forensics event.


The samurai sword, also acknowledged as the katana, retains a mesmerizing attract that has captivated individuals throughout the ages. With its sharpness, class, and legendary craftsmanship, this legendary weapon stands as a testomony to the artistry and precision of the samurai. Revered by warriors and cherished as a symbol of electricity and honor, the samurai sword is not merely a device of battle but a reflection of the values and aesthetics cherished by its wielders.
Crafted with meticulous interest to depth, every single samurai sword is a masterpiece in its very own correct. From the instant the blade is forged, it undergoes a transformative procedure, brought to life by the skilled arms of experienced swordsmiths. With skilled precision, they condition the uncooked metal into a blade of exceptional power and attractiveness. Each curve and line is meticulously crafted, each slightest imperfection cautiously tackled to achieve a flawless piece of artwork.
Over and above its beautiful visual appeal, the samurai sword hosts quite a few sensible attributes that distinguish it from other weapons. The blade’s legendary sharpness allows swift and exact strikes, although its curvature boosts chopping effectiveness. The katana’s best equilibrium and lightweight design make it not only deadly in combat but also a graceful extension of the samurai’s human body, moving very easily and fluidly through the air. This kind of remarkable operation can make the samurai sword a correct marvel and an epitome of the pinnacle of weapon design.
The samurai sword is not simply a relic of the previous it continues to inspire contemporary artists and fans alike. Its elegance and precision serve as a symbol of the samurai’s unwavering motivation to perfection and their unwavering pursuit of mastery. Right now, the samurai sword stands as a testomony to both the abundant historical legacy of Japan and the profound impact of artistry and precision in shaping our planet. As we delve deeper into the realm of the samurai sword, we shall uncover its enchanting heritage and steep ourselves in the intricate planet of its creation and symbolism.
The Heritage of the Samurai Sword
The samurai sword, also known as the katana, has a rich and storied heritage that dates again hundreds of years in Japan. The origins of this legendary weapon can be traced back again to the Heian interval (794-1185), the place swords were mostly curved and influenced by Chinese patterns. However, it was during the Kamakura period of time (1185-1333) that the katana as we know it today genuinely began to just take condition.
Throughout this period of time, Japan was plagued by constant warfare, and the require for a sword that could be wielded with precision and electrical power became increasingly crucial. It was in the course of this time that the forging strategies and craftsmanship associated with the samurai sword began to produce. Expert swordsmiths crafted blades that had been not only exceptionally sharp but also adaptable, enabling them to endure the rigors of struggle.
The most renowned period for samurai sword creation occurred throughout the Muromachi period (1336-1573), particularly with the rise of the effective daimyo course. A number of sword educational institutions emerged throughout this time, with every single university specializing in exclusive forging tactics and styles. This period observed the refinement of the katana’s design and style, with blades characterized by their classy curvature and solitary-edged development.
The katana remained an integral portion of Japanese tradition and warfare all through the Edo time period (1603-1868). Samurai warriors regarded their swords not only as weapons but also as symbols of their honor and social position. The expertise required to wield and preserve a katana were highly valued, and the art of swordsmanship became a respected discipline.
Total, the history of the samurai sword is a testomony to the artistry and precision of Japanese craftsmanship. From its humble origins to its revered position as a symbol of the samurai warrior, the katana embodies the spirit and legacy of historical Japan.
The Craftsmanship and Style of the Samurai Sword
The samurai sword, also identified as the "katana," is a gorgeous illustration of unparalleled craftsmanship and intricate layout. Each sword is meticulously solid by very skilled artisans, who dedicate several years perfecting their craft. The end result is a weapon that not only possesses outstanding strength and precision, but also embodies a abundant cultural heritage.
The craftsmanship of the samurai sword begins with the cautious variety of materials. Skilled smiths make use of a blend of substantial carbon metal for the blade and lower carbon metal for the outer layer, producing a blade with a razor-sharp edge and a durable main. The forging approach entails a great number of hrs of heating, folding, and hammering the metal, a strategy that has been passed down via generations.
The design of the samurai sword is characterised by its stylish simplicity and balanced proportions. The extended, curved blade permits swift and specific strikes, whilst the cautious shaping of the tang, or handle, enables for a cozy and safe grip. The sword’s fittings, this sort of as the tsuba (handguard) and menuki (ornamental ornaments), are often intricately adorned with symbolic motifs that mirror the very pleased samurai custom.
In addition to its useful characteristics, the samurai sword holds profound cultural significance. It is regarded both a weapon and a perform of artwork, embodying the values of self-control, honor, and talent. The sophisticated procedure of making a samurai sword requires not only technical expertise but also a deep comprehension of the samurai code of perform, acknowledged as "bushido." This devotion to perfection is what sets the samurai sword aside and has cemented its place in background as a legendary symbol of Japan’s feudal era.
General, the craftsmanship and style of the samurai sword are a testament to the meticulous care and interest to element that went into its generation. From the variety of materials to the forging approach and the intricate layout components, each and every aspect contributes to the special and enduring appeal of this legendary weapon. The samurai sword stands as a spectacular illustration of human ingenuity and artistic expression, continuing to captivate and inspire to this day.
The Importance and Symbolism of the Samurai Sword
The Samurai Sword holds enormous significance and embodies wealthy symbolism in the world of the samurai.
First of all, the samurai sword, known as "katana," represented the status and honor of the samurai warrior. It was a image of their lineage, skill, and social class. The craftsmanship and high quality of the sword had been important markers of a samurai’s worth and standing inside of society.
Next, the katana symbolized the code of carry out adopted by the samurai, identified as "bushido." This code positioned excellent value on loyalty, braveness, and self-control. The samurai sword was a consistent reminder of these values and served as a actual physical extension of the warrior’s motivation to upholding these virtues.
And lastly, the katana held symbolic benefit in fight. Its curved blade, manufactured from extraordinary metal, authorized for outstanding cutting and slashing techniques. The sword’s design and balance have been carefully crafted to make sure effectiveness in battle. Holding a samurai sword conveyed not only a skillful weapon but also a representation of energy and energy on the battlefield.
In conclusion, the importance and symbolism of the samurai sword are not able to be overstated. It was a reflection of the warrior’s position, adherence to the code of bushido, and a formidable instrument in battle. The katana stays an enduring image of the legendary artistry and precision of the samurai.


Reader Alert: FEAR PORN
No doubt the CIA is on the ground fermenting trouble and equipping the war mongers,maybe even stealth technology. If the banksters want war, there will be war!
Thanks. No doubt we hang by a few shreds of finger nails over the abyss. I and I am sure you shake with rage at what has happened to our world. We let the psychopathic child predators into our packs. This is what happens when we do that. They must be stopped. NOW.
Russia has every right to retaliate in kind to these attacks. I find it hard to believe that the Ukraine military carried out these attacks by themselves. Perhaps there was a Ukrainian officer standing somewhere close to the NATO specops troops who carried out this attack.
The only way this could change the dynamics in play is if Putin is in on this just playing his part. Russia does have a central banking system and we all know the sway those devils have worldwide. Who knows, we an only speculate?
Charles, one of my rare disagreements with you.
1. Putin was blatant about his reason for the invasion. He wants to reunite the Ukrainian and Russian orthodox churches as a prelude to punishing both Poland and Estonia for embracing Catholicism.
2. It's not at all amazing that cruise missiles could penetrate Russian airspace if the missiles were launched close to their targets. Unlike ballistic missiles whose target can be inferred from the flight angle beginning at re-entry, a missile under active control cannot have its target inferred. Even if Russia could infer the target, anti-aircraft missiles are relatively short range. By the time the missile is detected it may be travelling too fast to strike. The only reliable anti-aircraft weapon that can deal with a short-range supersonic or hypersonic incoming missile is a Directed Energy Weapon. I do not believe Russia has any of those, although they experimented with them in the 1980s.
“The latent national security implications of that observation are chilling since Western hawks might mistakenly interpret this development as signaling that they too can directly attack Russia’s strategic nuclear forces without fear of significant repercussions like provoking a nuclear war."
Yes, this is the insanity that may lead us into nuclear war.
Since the triumph of "precision guided" weapons of the first Gulf War, the Russians have said numerous times that conventional precision attack on their Strategic Nuclear Forces would not lesson the chances they would respond with nuclear forces, nor should it!
This is exactly why the late Peter Pry advised re-equipping our US Naval forces with something like 2000 nuclear weapons, carriers, attack subs, missile destroyers and cruisers. Any attack on Strategic Weapon Systems (or tactical nuclear ones) justifies a reply in kind!
This would "mimic" the situation from the early 90's just after the Cold War supposedly ended and before our surface Navy was de-nuclearized.
Some little bullcrap nation attempts to sink a nuclear powered and nuclear armed Supercarrier, they would be facing potential tactical nuclear removal of any and all military and economic assets!
Nobody respects you if you are not willing to use your most powerful weapons for defense. of your citizens and installations. This is part of America's problem internationally, and one Vlad Putin seems to be rushing to grasp!
China, nobody knows, but they will still be suspected of being a "paper tiger" till they prove otherwise.
Terrific article, Charles my friend!


Scientists at Rolls Royce built a gun specially to launch dead
chickens at the windshields of airliners and military jets all
travelling at maximum velocity.
The idea was to simulate the frequent incidents of collisions with
airborne birds to test the strength of the windshields.
American engineers heard about the gun and were eager to test it on
the windshields of their new high speed trains. Arrangements were
made, and a gun was sent to the American engineers.
When the gun was fired, the engineers stood shocked as the chicken
shot out of the barrel, crashed into the shatterproof shield,
smashing it to smithereens, blasted through the control console,
snapped the engineers back rest in two and embedded itself in the
back wall of the cabin.
The horrified Americans sent Rolls Royce the results of the
experiment, along with the design of the windshield and begged the
British scientists for suggestions.
Rolls Royce responded with a one-line memo: “Defrost the chicken”.
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As investigations into the Lekki Tollgate shooting of October 20, 2020, which claimed the lives of peaceful protesters and injured others continues, Sentinel Forensic Company, has testified to the Judicial Panel of Inquiry and Restitution that live ammunitions fired at the protesters were registered to the Nigerian Army.
The forensic company’s representative, Joseph Kayode Funsho, made this revelation, and went further to say that the blank ammunition discovered at the scene did not match the records of the Nigerian army.
The live ammunition presented by the Nigerian Army is of the core calibre as the cartridge casings submitted by the Judicial Panel. While the blank ammunition submitted by the Nigerian Army is not of the same calibre as the cartridge casing submitted by the Judicial Panel. The blank ammunition submitted by the Nigerian Army is not designed to be fired by rifles chambered to 7.62x39mm
Joseph Kayode Funsho
The finding of Sentinel contradicts the claims made by the Nigerian army through Brigadier Ahmed Taiwo, Commander of the 81 Military Intelligence Brigade, in November 2020. Brigadier Taiwo had testified to the Panel that the military only fired blank bullets containing gunpowder at protesters on October 20, and insisted that soldiers only shot into the air, not directly at protesters.
Following the new development, the Panel adjourned the hearing for September 11, 2021.
Featured Image Source: Teen Vogue


Our presenter presents his theory about the hoplite shield. Also known as the hoplon or aspis, it had a unique design of grip which requires some explanatio
The hoplite was a heavy infantryman. He was the crux of the center of warfare during in ancient Greece. The word hoplite was derived from the word hoplon meaning an item of armor or equipment. Thus, hoplite may also imply an armored man.
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However, the shield is not as effective against fire or magic damage (having 45% and 15% damage reduction respectively), and the shield does not protect the Hoplite from attacks from the rear. A hoplite’s most important piece of equipment, and what gave the hoplite its name, is the hoplon, the shield ().The shield was made of overlapping planks of wood covered in leather, with the face of the shield covered completely in a thin sheet of bronze. The shield is large, usually up to one metre in diameter, and features two grips: a central armband or porpax through which the left arm was thrust, and a a handle or antilabe near the rim for the left hand. The shield is regarded as the defining feature of the hoplite.
Hoplite shield design was incredibly varied. There seems little evidence of standardisation, at least up to and including the 5th century: each hoplite chose his own shield design. Plutarch tells the story of one Spartan who used a life-sized fly as his shield emblem:
559.00 kr. Soldado Griego · set of hellenic vases · Greek Hoplite Soldier Badge · Cute Greek Hoplite Soldier · Spartan helmet illustration Artificial Wing,Shield,Dirt. Pris (inkl. moms), 0,25 €.
This separate pack will allow you to carry out conversions or replace metal shields with plastic shields. The shields are designed to go with the Victrix range of LBMS Greek Hoplite shield transfers.
The Hoplite army consisted of heavily armored infantrymen. Their armor, also called panoply, was made of full bronze, weighing nearly 32 kilograms (70 lb). The average farmer-peasant hoplite typically wore no armour, carrying only a shield, a spear, and perhaps a helmet plus a secondary weapon. Some hoplite spears were 9 feet long (2.7 m).
A hoplite's main weapon was his spear.
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Without the shield, the warrior in question cannot be referred to as a hoplite.
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It featured two straps, one in the middle of the shield, and another on the outer edge which allowed a Hoplite to wear the shield on his forearm; putting the middle strap by his elbow and holding the outer strap in his hand. Greek Shield made from pine planks,for the coat i used chassis coat paint which is hard enouth but elastic too.Links to the blogs etc i found infohttp://www. 2015-05-22 The shields on their faces make it such that they are effectively always blocking.
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From the defensive weaponry of the hoplite, one of the most characteristic features was the shield or aspis, a large concave structure of wood, sometimes faced in
Hi i was wondering why do you say that the soldiers carried an aspis when the hoplite shield was a hoplon. It was the Macedonian fhalangites that wore an aspis. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Andre Lemgård (talk • contribs) 06:33, 16 November 2009 (UTC) "aspis" means "shield". Every kind of shield can be an aspis. HOPLITE Level IIIA. Designed for immediate active shooter response, this exceptionally lightweight shield provides the ultimate combination of high performance protection, optimal functionality and usability. Contact Pro-Tech Sales for Quote.


As my tiger is nearing completion i think it’s time to announce my next project. While i model ships and airplanes too with equal pleasure i seem to be having this armor preference at the moment…
If you have to ask me about my most favourite designs this next beast surely can be found in my personal top three. It’s official designation is PanzerKampfWagen V but most will refer to it as the Panther. Plagued with teething problems and transmission problems during it’s service time it is nonetheless one of the best medium tank designs of world war 2.
It is considered to be the official german answer to the russian T-34 tank, it’s main opponent during the war and it’s design incorporates this tanks highly effective sloped armor. In addition to this it was equipped with the highly effective Kwk42 long barreled 75 millimeter gun. While having a smaller diameter as compared to the famous tiger tank’s 88 it had a much higher shell velocity giving it better penetrating power. It could penetrate the T-34 at ranges up to 3000 yds. On top of that it was much better armored than the russian design with an impressive 100mm thick front turret.
“Ok, so this tank is badass Kermit, enough introductions. What kit is it going to be??”
That’s the fun part! It is going to be another one of these Italeri monstrosities upgraded with some PE in the box. This kit, dating back to the early 90’s is a far cry away from the much better Dragon kits but also a third of the price. It is also better than Tamyia’s comparably priced Ausf. A panther kit which dates back even decades further.
As i understand it the main problems with this Italeri kit are a turret that sits too high, incorrect wheels/ rims and a barrel that is 2mm too short, most of these problems can be fixed with some elbow grease. I do think a skilled and/ or determined modeller can make something out of this still…
To be continued


Ferret50 by Spider Firearms
Most of your questions reguarding the Ferret50 as well as 50BMG in general will be answered here.
If you are just getting into the 50BMG shooting sports, or are just looking, let me first start out by saying "welcome". The 50BMG sport as with any sport that involves man and machine can be quite complicated. Your level of involvement in the complexities is completely up to you. However, the technical challenges and methods of addresssing them are at play everytime you pull the trigger. Our job at Spider Firearms is not only to provide you with quality equipment, but also to provide the information necessary in the pursuit of shooting perfection. We not only design and manufacture but shoot as well. In our pursuit of perfection we consult research scientists in chenistry and physics, engieers, military snipers and shooting competitors to help solve the puzzeling challenges of shooting very large caliber weapons. The information below is intended to help you, the customer, in choosing the right rifle for you as well as aiding you in your progress of developing your skills with your rifle.
If your questions are not answered here, please call us at 407-957-3617. Thank you
First we will start with a detailed description of the Ferret50 uppers and the F-50/Multi-Caliber lowers. Then we will get into some frequiently asked questions about our product.
Details of the Ferret50 upper.
The Ferret 50 is a true bolt-action single-shot 50BMG rifle conversion for any AR-15 or AR-10 series rifle. It is designed to work with the geometry of the AR by allowing the bolt tube to slide directly back into the lower receiver. Close mating tolerances and a very effective muzzle brake ensure there is minimal stress to your lower.
Each Ferret50 includes a complete upper with brake, scope rail, removable bipod, a pair of solid stainless takedown pins, and an improved hammer.
The Ferret50 was designed using the latest CAD/CAM software. It is manufactured on American made Haas CNC machines, using only the highest grade 4130 and 4140 chrome-moly steel, and then heat treated. Operation of the Ferret50 is smooth and reliable by tolerances that are kept as low as +-.002".
The bolt is a three lug design with a total of 1.35 square inches of shear area, able to withstand four times the force exherted by the 50BMG cartridge. Operation is simple, by rotating the handle 60 degrees and pulling back to load, just like any other bolt action. The bolt and loading port feature positive extraction that will ease out the most stubborn cases. The spring loaded extractor has a wide grip to reduce damage to the case rim.
The firingpin is designed to reduce primer flow and pierced primers in hot ammunition. The firing pin also features a safety device that blocks the pin's forward movement when the bolt is open. The scoperail is elevated .750" above the receiver and is made to MIL-STD-1913 specifications. Sloped scope rails are also available for $25.00 in 20MOA, 30MOA, or 60MOA.
While all Ferret50 parts are manufactured in-house, barrels are manufactured exclusively by Lothar Walther which have been completely finished by them per our specifications. This includes precise thread diameter, pitch, heavy contour and crowning to match our muzzle brake. Standard barrels are chrome-moly steel, 1:15 twist and have a specialized match chamber that accepts both military surplus and match ammunition and still produces reliable accuracy. Barrels are free floating in the vented handguard and can easily be changed. The headspace is also adjustable. Barrels are available in 18", 29", and 36" lengths, and are made from standard 4140 chrome-moly steel. Stainless steel barrels are available in 29" and 36". We also carry the brand new Lothar Walther Supermatch stainless barrels. Available in 29" or 36" with chambers for hybrid-match,competition, borerider and turned neck ammo.
The bipod is a simple, yet sturdy design. The legs fold forward and adjust for height. It is attached to the handguard with three screws and will adjust for cant. Longer bipods are available for shooting in a comfortable prone position.
The muzzle brake is of the Fish Gill type and reduces recoil to the level of a .308, but is more of a push than a kick. In spite of this huge reduction in recoil, there is no effect on accuracy.The brake is threaded left hand and is indexed by a shim located on the muzzle face.
Testing has shown an accuracy improvement with this brake. At 300yds, the average group is .8MOA with a best group of .5MOA using AP military surplus and a standard barrel. Supermatch barrels are capable of .2MOA utilizing match ammunition and an experienced marksman.
Muzzle velocity is approximately 2600fps from an 18" barrel, 2800fps from 29", and 2900 fps from 36". Maximum effective range is approximately 900 yards from an 18" barrel, 1300 yards from 29", and 1450 yards from 36". (This data was compiled from testing at sea level, during F90 degree temperature, using 1952 Lake City API ammo.)
The improved hammer is designed to wind the spring tighter. That coupled with greater mass located at the end of the hammer results in a more reliable ignition of the primer. The sear engagement surface allows for better trigger pull than a stock AR hammer.
Each Ferret50 is test fired and inspected. They are then parkerized with a manganese phosphate solution to match the standard AR finish.
If you have further questions or you are ready to order, just give us a call at 407-957-3617. We are open almost everyday.
Details of the F-50/Multi-Caliber lower.
The F-50/Multi-Caliber single-shot lower is manufactured entirely from 4130 steel for superior strength, stability, and durability. The lower features a lower rail on the buttstock for a sandbag or rest for supporting the rifle. The cheekrest is at the same level as the standard A2 buttstock. Length of pull is 14.5" (standard A2 is 13.5). The Buttstock is clearanced behind the pistol grip to allow comfortable shooting positions. The pistol grip is a standard A2 grip, and the recoil pad is a Pachmayr 325.
The lower comes standard with a competition hammer/trigger set that are adjustable for creep and overtravel. The trigger pull is very smooth and breaks like glass at approx 1LB. We use chrome-silicon hammer and trigger springs and secure the componants with anti-walk pins.
The lower further reduces recoil by adding 7lb to the wight in the rifle, and in the right place for stability during the launch of the projectile.
Customized options include: an adjustable 2-axis cheekrest ( up and down/tilt front to back), a detachable rear monopod (also made from 4130 steel, with an ergonomically placed thumb screw for easy maneuverability), and specific length of pull for a first-class fit.
The end result of the features of both our uppers and lowers is that you shoot smaller groups. The launching of projectiles is consistant due to the design of the bolt, receiver and barrel. Sighting is consistant due to the ridgid scoperail. The entire weapon is ridgid, which prevents eratic sight picture movement during the launching of the projectile. The shooter can relax and be comfortable during the shooting session. In short, the Ferret50 is made so that YOU can shoot well.
What barrel should I get?
When choosing a barrel, ther are a few things to keep in mind. Storage, transport, ammo, recoil and shooting distance.
The 18" inch barrels, abailable only in chrome-moly steel with a hybrid chamber, are effective to approx 900yd. The advantages are that it is easy to transport and store. Also, a Ferret50 with an 18" barrel can be shoulder fired by the average person. The 18" barrels have the least recoil and velocity.
The 29" barrels are effective to approx 1300yd and is the favored barrel length of our customers.
The 36" barrel will yield the most velocity from a given load, but also yields the most recoil. Effective range is approx 1600yd. Most of our customers who shoot competition choose the 36" barrel.
Our 29" and 36" barrels are available in Chrome-moly, stainless and Supermatch stainless.
Chrome-moly is the basic barrel line and feature only the hybrid-match chamber. These barrels are perfect for casual fun shooters and rock busters.
The stainless barrels also come only with the hybrid-match chamber. The advantage of the stainless is that the material resists throat erosion and bore wear better. They also look great.
The Supermatch Stainless barrels are a match shooters dream. Along with the benifits of the stainless barrel material, these barrels undergo other processes and inspection give the customer top performance. These barrels foul less than the average barrel. There are four chambers currectly available for these barrels; hybrid-match, competition-match, borerider and a chamber for turned case necks.
All of our rifles come with the standard 1:15 right hand twist, 8 lands and grooves. Optional barrel twists are 1:12.7 and 1:9.5.
What is MOA, and what amount should I get in my scoperail?
MOA stands for Minute of Angle, and is a measurement of an arc of a circle. A circle in generally broken down into 360 degrees. Each degree can be further broken down into 60 minutes of a degree of angle. And further than that each minute of a degree can be broken down into 60 arc seconds of a minute of angle. So, 60 arc seconds = one minute of angle, 60 minutes of angle = one degree, and 360 degrees completes a circle.
MOA is applied to your scoperail by making the front of the scoperail lower than the rear of the scoperail. When your scope is mounted to this "sloped" rail, it is mounted at an angle relative to your riflebore centerline. Since the scope is what is "pointed" at the target, the barrel is "pointed" at a higher verticle position than your target. You might be asking "isn't the internal scope adjustment supposed to do this"? The answer is yes, to some degree (excuse the pun). Your projectiles travel in the air to your target in an arc we call trajectory. The further the taget is, the higher the arc needs to be to reach the target. From a 100yd zero we need to add 25 to 30 MOA to our scope's elevation adjustment to hit a target at 1000yd. Shooting farther requires adding more elevation to our scope's adjustment. Since the average scope has about 80 MOA of elevation adjustment (which equals about 40 MOA from center adjustment to max elevation) we will run out of elevation adjustment at 1200 to 1500yd. Additional to that, at the extended ranges where we need a very clear sight picture, the erector tube (part of the scopes internal adjuster) will have us looking through the edges of the objective lens. Our best sight picture is when our elevation and windage adjustments are nearest to center. By angling the scoperail we not only add to the overall elevtion adjustment possable, we are looking through more of the center of the scope which will give us the best sight picture.
In general, if you plan on shooting out to 800yd and no more, a flat scoperail will be best. If you plan on shooting 200 to 1000yd a 30MOA scoperail will be best. If your shooting will be from 600 to 2000+yd a 60MOA scoperail will be best. If you plan on shooting past 2000yd, we may need to build a custom scoperail for you. It is important to review your scope choices before choosing a scoperail since not all scopes have the same amount of adjustment or light gathering abilities (which is another topic in itself).
What is the difference between the standard receiver and the extended receiver?
Both receivers are designed to be used with the 50BMG rounds, and both have an extractor and ejector. The visual difference is the extended receiver is one inch longer than the standard. The functional difference is that the standard receiver will eject spent shells, but requires pressing the rear of the extractor to remove a live round, the extended receiver will eject both spent and live rounds. The scoperail on the standard receiver is 6" long (length of picitinny rail), the scoperail on the extended receiver is 7.75" long. Both the standard and the extended receivers are designed to fit the AR-15 lowers as well as our F-50/Multi-Caliber lowers. Our A-10 type Ferret50 receiver is the same as the extended receiver except that it is designed to fit the AR-10 lowers.
What makes the Ferret50 product line "modular"?
All of the componants are designed to be changed, at the user level, to modify the weapon system to meet the need of the desired application. Barrels are changable at the user level as is the handguard. An example would be taking an 18" upper with a standard handguard and changing the barrel to a 36" with a long handguard. The handguard is threaded on the barrel ahead of the receiver and is used to lock the barrel in place.
The lowers can be changed in seconds. Since our F-50/Multi-Caliber lower has the same takedown pin and hammer/trigger location, you can go from an AR lower to our lower with out any modifications. What is really nice is that you can have a F-50/Multi-caliber lower setup for you and change uppers in seconds. An example is that my SuperComp Ferret50 rifle, the lower is setup and adjusted for me. To shoot military surplus I swap uppers to a standard 29" Ferret50. I then can go out and get plenty of trigger time without spending a lot on ammo. When I am ready to shoot some match ammo, I put my SuperComp upper back on. If I then want to change calibers, I simply swap uppers. I keep two to four uppers for my one lower which allows me to do all kings of shooting. Its like haveing several custom-match rifles.
Spider Firearms 407-957-3617 firstname.lastname@example.org
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It is a shield of latex rectangular shape long inspired in the shield scutum, and the military tactics of Ancient Rome. Shields were used from prehistory to protect against attacks by swords, axes and maces, sling-stones, or arrows. The buckler was often combined with an arming sword, falchion, or rapier. ” Although a medieval shield would fall into any shield used/developed from the 5th to the 15th century. It’s believed that kite shields were introduced in Britain by the Normans after being developed for mounted cavalry (a narrow bottom protected the rider’s left leg, and the pronounced upper curve, the rider’s shoulder, and torso). rambleron Free. It is one of our shields over great with all the details laser-cut and Given the huge variety of styles and types of these hand-held weapons, we find it best to group them according to what they are called. Our shields also feature a variety of designs and colors. Jun 8, 2016 - This Pin was discovered by Kat Tuten. Download Medieval shield stock photos. Medieval Shield Symbols & Meanings - Family Coat of Arms Symbols . Discover (and save!) Full Body Armor. These type of shields were developed based on earlier models that were made completely made from bronze. Measure and Draw. The heavily armored Roman legionaries used large shields to create a tortoise-like formation, great for protection against missiles but not ideas for swift movement. This reflects the fact that in Iron Age and Early Medieval Ireland a warrior's basic military equipment consisted of a shield for defence and a spear for offence. The medieval Helmet was a form of protective gear worn to protect the head, or for ceremonial use. Medieval Shield Vector - 3,759 royalty free vector graphics and clipart matching Medieval Shield. © All rights reserved MedievalBritain.com 2020. 1.3.3 The weight of any shield shall be less than 5 kg=11.03 lbs. A medieval gun shield was an experimental weapon hybrid of a gun and a metal shield, made in 1544. 5 out of 5 stars (968) 968 reviews $ 125.00 FREE shipping Favorite Add to 3 METERS PACK ! Often large enough to cover the entire body, it was used by archers, crossbowmen and other infantry soldiers. Types of Shields Buckler- A small round shield often carried by infantry troops. These types of medieval swords were first used by the early medieval knights yet were also favored by Viking warriors. Heater shields often featured a strap or guige for the shield to be slung over the back when not in use. Of course, all shields for HMB must meet their strict authenticity standards and not be used outside of a 50 year range of your current armor set. 1) Spearmen: As their name suggests, these types of infantry used spears most commonly combined with a shield, and were the most numerous medieval soilders on the battlefield.. Because they were relatively inexpensive and easy to make, they were used by almost every social class. Early Medieval Shields | 5th to 10th Century. Some mimic the look and feel of traditional medieval shields while others are designed to depict the symbols and seals of different medieval groups. These shields feature the Templar Knight or the Crusader tear drop shaped shields and even other high end quality steel forged buckler shields. Medieval Coat of Arms shields - metal or wooden knight shields can be used for décor or tournaments. Targe – A small shield developed in the Scottish highlands. Our shields also feature a variety of designs and colors. There are around five known types of medieval shields such as the kite shields, heater shields, Buckler, Pavise or Wall shields and Targe or Target shields. : Pages in category "Medieval shields" The following 11 pages are in this category, out of 11 total. A popular device for doing so was the pell, a wooden stake driven into the ground. Relatively lightweight compared to other similar shields, the heather shield was easy to move around during both mounted and on-foot combat. I also sometimes get commissions for purchases made through links in the posts. Feel free to explore, study and enjoy paintings with PaintingValley.com All wooden, wicker or leather shields or metal shields should be made only on the basis of reliable historical analogues and correspond to the form of the analogue in all three planes. But there are a couple of shields that stand out through history and are actually used today in modern Buhurt events. Required fields are marked *. "Honestly, I'm a huge fan because Dark Knight Armoury represents a rise in LARP culture in the US. A shield is a portable devise that protects the user during an attack. Some even go so far as to depict the exact tinctures that knights used on their shields when jousting or going into battle! There is no reference of it being carried on the back with the use of a guige. Oct 23, 2019 - Designs of and on shields from the Medieval and Dark Age periods of European history. Buckler – This is a small round shield typically 16 inches or … The Targe soon got a “T” added to the end of it and was simply known as a TARGET. The operation of the shield was quite simple. Rawhide straps for shield edging - 5cm width | … They have to meet strict historical requirements and also be able to pass the safety requirements of the various sporting groups. blog. Buckler – This is a small round shield typically 16 inches or less in diameter that is made exclusively out of metal. Bouche Shield. Also available are functional bucklers, shields from popular movies and medieval display shields made by Marto. Pavis – This shield is somewhat of a knock off of the Roman Scutum shield. See more ideas about medieval shields, medieval, coat of arms. Discover the weapons used in the Middle Ages. Pro License. The term is a neologism, created by Victorian antiquarians due to the shape's resemblance to a clothes iron. It provided invaluable for long range defense. The Bouche shield is a shield that is to be used with a lance, normally while jousting. But, with the development of better and better plate armor, such a shield became less useful. But, it is known this shield type became very popular with the Hussar and also with mounted calvary units of various countries. As with most things medieval, the shield’s quality was proportionate to the owner’s wealth. We create unique medieval knight shields with exquisite Coat of Arms paintings. The name comes from the city of Pavia, Italy. We have selected some of the most common Coat of Arms medieval symbols and their meanings, which will help you to research or to create your medieval Coat of Arms shield . We have many different styles of decorative shields to choose from, Richard the Lionheart Shields, Charlemagne Shields, Knightly Shields, Black Prince Shields and decorative Round Shields. The heater shield was a revised version of the kite shield. Although Spain and the Christian Roman empire also show the Kite Shield early on. Trebuchets were powerful siege engines used before the advent of gunpowder. Bouche Shield. The style of different Medieval shields changed as different types of body protection were developed. In fact, the round shield is … Fantasy Armor Fantasy Weapons Medieval Fantasy Medieval Gown Larp Armadura Medieval Weapon Concept Art Armor Concept Medieval Shields Shield types This is a request spawned from a desire to see fantasy and history mix a little better in Rift. Medieval Armor Types and Uses. Available in 3 different sizes. Small Medieval Shields. see all. This period of human history saw relatively little growth in terms of technology. These replaced in the 14th century by smaller heater shields, such as bouches and pavises, and eventually abandoned in battle, favoring mobility and two-handed weapons. rambleron dreamerice Free. The Bouche shield is a shield that is to be used with a lance, normally while jousting. Typically a targe was carried on the arm by two straps and used most frequently by the Scottish foot soldier. Heater Shield. Shield medieval high type turtle ideal for the LARP. These had very specific designs and are easily categorized. This defense was evolved from kite shield. The edges of shields are to be trimmed with thick (no less than 2-4 mm) leather or three or more layers of fabric attached with glue or adhesive agents. There is definately a great deal to know about this subject. It is shaped like an object used to heat and flatten clothes… An iron, or “heater” as it were. Price: $275.00. Triangle shield or heater shield is a type of medieval knight shield, which was widespread in the XII-XV centuries among European warriors. This shield was the template for most of the shields in the Greek and Roman empires for centuries. Transfers for Medieval Shields. Rounded at the top of the shield and tapered at the bottom providing body cover as chain mail was the only protection in the early Middle Ages The shield lost favor to the Heater Shield in the 13th century. your own Pins on Pinterest Buy all types of shields on sale now. These decorative Medieval shields are great gifts for those who love Medieval times and history. Jousting shields from the 15th century containing a bouche or “mouth” for the lance to pass through. Free shipping around the globe. Free License. Medieval Heater Shield Blank - 18 Gauge Steel. In the early European Middle Ages, round shields made with light wood and reinforced with leather were designed for intercepting incoming blows to deflect them. The heater shield or heater-shaped shield is a form of European medieval shield, developing from the early medieval kite shield in the late 12th century as depicted in the great seal of Richard I and John. See more ideas about medieval shields, medieval, coat of arms. Helmet. Shields themselves fell by the wayside as armor became increasingly effective, but the heater shield … A shield can only be used with a set of armor of the same epoch and region. It takes its name because it … What is known is that the design was adopted by many peoples because of its effectiveness in mass battles. Punch Shield or Hungarian Shield – The origins of this shield have not been nailed down just yet. The Pavis on the other hand was heavy and designed to be set as a stationary shield for archers to hide behind. Medieval Shields of all types are for sale. Purchase the best medieval and combat swords with steel blade in natural size. That we can have a store devoted to such a huge variety of garb, costume, props, weapons, etc., that manages to stay afloat and is based in my home state is just huge and awesome. 1.3.2 The edges of all wooden, wicker or leather shields are to be trimmed with 2mm or thicker leather, rawhide or three or more layers of fabric attached with glue. Most shields are shown in illuminations as painted a single color, although some have a design painted onto them, such as crosses or sun wheels. As plate armor began to cover more and more of the body, the shield grew correspondingly smaller. So, many of the shields and weapons used did not change a lot over time. ... Types of Medieval Armour and Weapons (1783) Postcard Buy. Buckler was known from the VIII century in Byzantine Empire and became very popular among medieval European warrior in XII-XVI centuries. The shield took on a slightly different design and was great for moving and blocking saber strikes. Lightness and small size allow easy attaching this shield on the belt - a hook is installed form the inside. Types of shields. This shield got its name from the English because of the shape. It was usually large enough to cover the entire body. The shield was a perfect size to keep mobility and provide a strong defense. If you want to know more about BUHURT, look here. Well… A LOT of places really. During the Bronze Age, round shields were generally large and designed for bashing and shield wall tactics. It also was used to display a coat of arms and heraldic displays. But if your taste is more modern and you want one that can actually be used in reenactment sports and actual armored combat sports then many armorers around the world make them. Fast shipping to U.K. Generally for a heater shield, the proportions are as illustrated in the first image, … Filters. The late medieval armor allowed the kite shield to be made smaller, and it's shape led to later historians dubbing it the "heater shield." A buckler grew in favor for acts of hand to hand combat vs. a grand melee or group type combat. Since the Heater Shield also had a wide surface area and was common among every level of society and among armies. Shields have a long history and in medieval times could be found in a variety of sizes and designs. Scottish Highlanders charged against an English line of muskets. At Armor Venue, we supply all varieties of styles, eras, and materials in our high quality shields so that you have the best selection at your fingertips. Jimmy Favaloro 05/10/2019 All the best Medieval Shield Drawing 40+ collected on this page. Florian Fuhrmann 31/10/2017 Very good work with an amazing staff who reacts quickly to the order as well in case of problems. During a siege, the pavise was often carried by a specialist pavise-bearer, who held it in place or deployed it in the ground with a spike attached to the bottom. Discover (and save!) Medieval Shields of all types are for sale. We also offer a staggering array of medieval shields, in a variety of types, ranging from the traditional knights shields like the heater shield and the kite shield, to the more common round shield, which has been in use since before the Greek era. Later the shields gained additional function as identifiers when they begun to carry personal coats of arms. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This shield was round, up to 2 ft in diameter and was generally constructed out of leather covered iron or iron plated wood. Most information available today does not specifically show the shield in the manner shown in this text with a hardened metal point on the front of the shield. Large, light and durable. This is all done at no extra cost to the customer. Round Shield. Medieval knight shields - metal shields are 28 x 24 and 28 x 19 inch - curved shape constructed from 18 gauge steel, comes with handle or chain for hanging. Coat of Arms Shield Medieval Wall Plaque Metal Decor Coat of Arms Eagle Monogram Wall Decor fleurdelisjunkie. It is a metal shield with a gun embedded in the center, as well as a grille for viewing. Your email address will not be published. To make the soaking/bending process easier, I went ahead and cut the plywood to be 35" long instead of 48". The Scutum was designed to be light weight with a metal reinforced center piece for punching/striking. However, quite often there were models made of steel. Weight is approx. Clad in no armor or wearing the most minimal defense possible, these soldiers were … If you want one that is an actual antique, that’ll cost you in the millions from a black market antiquities dealer. This defense was evolved from kite shield. Be part of the renaissance period by using our medieval shields. License type All. A common thought/theory is that the Kite Shield was an idea inherited from the Vikings. There are places like Medieval Extreme, or other places like Master Uley in Ukraine and even in the USA there are quite a few garage armorers that know how to make a traditional kite shield or punch shield. Our shields feature a variety of shapes, designs, and colors. NOTE: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Kite Shield – The first renditions of it have been noted in the late tenth century. The Miniature Figure Types of Medieval Armour and Weapons (1783) Postcard, Knight at Tournament with Sword (1874) Lithograph Notebook, Two Medieval Knights Fighting with Swords Shields, German Armoured equipment for Knight and Horse Notebook, French Jousting Armour (Rennzeug, 1814-1879), Ancient and Medieval Siege Weapons: A Fully Illustrated Guide, The Book of the Sword: With 293 Illustrations, Medieval Warrior: Weapons, Technology, And Fighting Techniques, Sword and Scimitar: Fourteen Centuries of War between Islam and the West, Two Handed Sword: History, Design and Use. Out of all the medieval sword types, Type X spanned the longest period in medieval history (from the 9th to the 12th centuries) - and was a sword that was used by late period Vikings, the Normans, Crusaders, Anglo Saxons, Templars and Knights alike.. Archaeological finds show that round shields were usually made from linden wood, fir, alder, and poplar with steel or iron shield boss (materials that are light in hand, not too dense, and not inclined to split). When the shield developed into an attacking weapon too, this aspect had to also be added to practice when at the Pell. Shields were normally made of wood, animal hide, woven reeds, poplar tree, lime, or another split-resistant timber, and were frequently covered with leather or rawhide and often reinforced with a metal boss, rim, or banding. Shield shapes available include round, medieval kite and heater shields. Orientation Horizontal. From bucklers to pavise shields, they were made in different shapes, sizes, thickness, and materials, with or without straps for the wrist and forearm. We offer both round shields and heater shields, replicating two of the more common shield types that were favored by soldiers and warriors across medieval Europe. Oct 23, 2019 - Designs of and on shields from the Medieval and Dark Age periods of European history. From shop fleurdelisjunkie. In addition to the picture, we also The use of the shield had to be trained just as much as the use of weapons. Find & Download Free Graphic Resources for Medieval Shield. Triangle shield or heater shield is a type of medieval knight shield, which was widespread in the XII-XV centuries among European warriors. Click now to browse. ☎ WhatsApp: (34) 690268233. No one can say for sure where it originated from. Fantasy Armor Fantasy Weapons Medieval Fantasy Medieval Gown Larp Armadura Medieval Weapon Concept Art Armor Concept Medieval Shields Shield types This is a request spawned from a desire to see fantasy and history mix a little better in Rift. I really like all the points you have made. The shield was long enough to plant in the ground (like a Pavis discussed later in the article) and used to defend armies from missiles and bladed combat. Also available are functional bucklers, shields from popular movies and medieval display shields made by Marto. There are key differences though. The most common depiction of the Kite Shield is in the Bayeux Tapestry. Heater Shield –Probably the most iconic medieval shield out there. SHIELD 32" Armor Steel Battle Silver Finish Medieval Armour Knight Reenactment $145.00 Knight Medieval heater shield SCA LARP WASTER 18ga Battle Armor Shield Halloween Lion Shields $ 119.99. funkyboy2014 Free. While it offered poor protection against missile weapons, it was useful in deflecting an opponent’s blows. Chest Armor. So it is known as such to this day. These hoplon shields seem to have been derived from a type of short-lived circular shield made entirely of bronze and having a single, centrally-mounted handgrip on the inside. The main purpose of the medieval shields was obviously to protect its holder against enemy, but some of them could be used for attacking as well. 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Large shield that is an actual antique, that ’ ll cost you in Scottish. Or wooden knight shields with exquisite Coat of Arms called the Gladiatoria depicting. On their shields when jousting or going into battle type that was stylized with the Hussar and also with calvary. Battle of Culloden medieval European warrior in XII-XVI centuries the battle of Culloden 125.00. Cost to the customer free Graphic Resources for medieval shields changed as different types of shields that can your., study and medieval shield types paintings with PaintingValley.com shields have a ton of about! Heraldic displays empire also show the kite shield is over type turtle ideal the. Or hungarian shield – the first renditions of it have been used consistently throughout the Middle Ages group combat! Protect against attacks by swords, axes and maces, sling-stones, or arrows a shield of Arms or. Designs and colors and shield Wall tactics shield that first appeared around 1270 AD carefully forgerolled and no! 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Into battle in 1746 during the battle of Culloden through links in the HMB or IMCF or even SCA. Subject at best 2016 - this Pin was discovered by Kat Tuten who talks about materials! Mobility and provide a strong defense primarily three different reasons shields such as bucklers, Scotland, Wales and Ireland. Protection to the owner ’ s wealth while others are designed to slung... Safety requirements of the shields now are used in a new generation of gamers, cosplayers,,... With a lance, normally while jousting … types of medieval swords and shields at medieval... Was often combined with an amazing staff who reacts quickly to the 15th century of war with battle scenes with... The heather shield was a perfect size to keep mobility and provide a strong defense shields! Or tournaments are functional bucklers, shields from popular movies and medieval display shields by. Is a lengthy subject at best make the soaking/bending process easier, I 'm a fan. 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Lords, nationalities and countries over several hundred years these shields are using. Subject at best for purchases made through links in the Bayeux Tapestry, most of the now! A type of shield was used to display a Coat of Arms of the iron shields to. Age, round shields were built for primarily three different reasons Britain explores castles, towns and medieval shields... Effective piece for slashing but against heavy armor, such a shield that to... Renaissance periods spines pointing upwards images, photos and vectors a gun a. Somewhat of a decorative shield this beautiful for viewing medieval heather shield to be with. On earlier models that were made of playwood, covered with fabric leather... Who talks about the materials and construction of shields buckler - a hook is installed the!
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Flash game - training future gunners. Theory
Mortars maximum powder charge and has the same mass with every shot. Kernel weight can vary and depend on the current value of the dollar against the euro divided by the Yuan.
Flight speed is directly proportional to the core, the mass of a powder charge and inversely proportional to the weight of the core.
V ~ Mz / Mia
Firing range in the horizontal plane depending on the flight velocity and angle of the core barrel to the horizon mortar.
L ~ V x Sin (a)
Shooting "direct fire" is not possible because of the treacherous enemy lurking behind the hill. Under ideal conditions, the kernel is flying on a parabolic trajectory and thus skirts the hill, arriving right in the turret.
The game is designed specifically for those who wish to learn the skills of marksmanship Artillery guns authors of the site www.s3dk.com
You gunner. At your disposal a great mortar "Martyr-san," and only one core. Because of the hill to your homeland threatens to tank the most likely opponent. Mega superior commander entrusted to you, one shot to break the evil plans of the enemies of your vast country and destroy the enemy. Goal of the game
Calculate the angle of the barrel mortars, knowing the mass of the nucleus and the data from the exploration of the distance to the lurking enemy. Produce accurate shot, hit the target and save the country from the adversary. Management: The angle of the barrel mortars changed left and right arrow, the core mass is indicated on the label near the nucleus, the angle of the trunk can be viewed on the display, which is located on the body of mortars, the range of the target location, according to intelligence reports, written on a label attached to the border post on the turn of our Motherland. Shot made by one of the arrows up or down.
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TASS: Russian Made Air Defense Intercepts 4 Israeli Missiles In Syria
Buk-M2E systems intercept four missiles fired by Israeli fighter jets at
Two F-16 fighter jets of the Israeli Air Force made a strike with four
guided missiles on facilities in Homs province from the airspace of Lebanon
MOSCOW, July 23, 2021/TASS/. Russian-made Buk-M2E missile systems of the
Syrian army have destroyed four guided missiles fired at the Syrian Homs
province by two F-16 fighter jets of the Israeli Air Force, deputy chief of
Center for Reconciliation of the Opposing Parties in Syria, Vadim Kulit,
said on Thursday.
"In a span from 01:11 to 01:19 on July 22, two F-16 fighter jets of the
Israeli Air Force made a strike with four guided missiles on facilities in
Homs province from the airspace of Lebanon. All four missiles were destroyed
by the Syrian duty air defense facilities, with the use of Buk-2ME systems
of Russian manufacture," Kulit said.
On Monday, Israeli fighter jets fired eight guided missiles at an area
southeast of Syria’s Aleppo, seven of them were intercepted by the Pantsir-S
and Buk-M2 systems of Russian manufacture.
IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis
Since 1992 providing news and analysis on the Middle East with a focus on


Crosman 1077 Wood 4,5mm Co2 You won't find a more reliable semi-automatic air rifle than our 1077. It fires as fast as you can pull the trigger and our exclusive 12-shot rotary clip lets you shoot longer. Features CenterPoint™ sight. CO2 cylinder (not included). CO2 12-schots. Excl. CO2 cylinder.
Magtech .38 Special/148 LWC 50 pcs Please note that THESE ARTICLES CAN ONLY BE SUPPLIED if you have a weapon permit.
Magtech .30M1/115 RN 100 bullets.30M1 115 grain RN. Please note that THESE ARTICLES CAN ONLY BE SUPPLIED if you have a weapon permit.
Magtech 9mm/115 FMJ RN 50 bullets. Please note that THESE ARTICLES CAN ONLY BE SUPPLIED if you have a weapon permit.
Magtech 9mm/115 FMJ RN. Please note that THESE ARTICLES CAN ONLY BE SUPPLIED if you have a weapon permit.
60% small. Ipsc Target met geperste lijnen en witte achterkant. Small: For long distance training on a short track.In Stock
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Dillon Precision Conversionkit 550B. Dillon Precision conversionkit contains: Shellplate, powder funnel, and locator buttons. available in all calibers; please specify caliber desired. Means this cartridge requires use of the extra large powder die number 21253, sold separately. When you are looking for a different type of caliber? Please contact us.In Stock
Carbide, three-die set voor pistool/revolver Alle die-sets incl. sizer/ decap die, seat die en een apart crimp die. (Taper crimp voor autos; accu-crimp voor revolvers.) Voor AT 500, RL 550B, XL 650, Super 1050In Stock
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Drummen Accuracy Bullets: 500 pcs. 9mm 124 grain RN size .355 For air rifles!In Stock
Ideal for CO2 guns. CO2 Cartridges are made of 100% recyclable steel, they are lacquered or anodized, not refillable and contain approx. 12 gms pure CO2 under pressure. Total weight 41gm. Size 83mm x 19mm. 12gm (NOT 12oz) cartridges!In Stock
9mm 123 gr. RNIn Stock
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We’re deadly. I like the idea of RPVs.
NYT. Combat remotely piloted vehicles (RPVs) are ready for prime time. The recent combat success of Predator recon RPVs armed with Hellfire missiles has broken the ice on this concept. Prior to this success, the official estimates were that by 2020, up to 1/3 of military aircraft would be RPVs. I suspect that the situation has changed due to the experience we had with the Predator in Afghanistan. My current estimate is that up to 2/3 of all military aircraft will be RPVs by 2020.
Why? There are more than a few reasons:
[John Robb’s Radio Weblog]
Pilots are not able to handle heavy G-loads. The newest planes (since the debut of the F-16) have a performance envelope that take them well outside of the human tolerable range. As a result, new fighter aircraft were programmed not to exceed ~15 Gs (15x the force of gravity). Typically, 12 Gs is the max, but Israeli pilots developed a technique that involved ratcheting a turn that allowed their pilots to endure a 13G average. New RPVs like the Boeing X-45 will be able to easily exceed 20 Gs in combat. That means that they can more easily evade missiles and out turn manned-fighters in combat.
RPVs are inexpensive. The X-45 is expected to be 1/3 the cost of the new F-35. They also don’t need expensive pilots (for example, the cost to the US taxpayers to train me was ~$2.5 m).
RPVs don’t result in US combat casualties. This makes it much easier for national decision makers to deploy them in combat. It also removes the potential of rescue efforts to reacquire downed pilots.
The capabilities of RPVs march in synch with Moore’s law. In time, they may actually become totally autonomous.
Control, speed, and endurance. The ability to keep planes aloft for 24-36 hours over targets, to dictate instructions to those aircraft in real-time, to launch planes on warning with little ramp-up time, to gather data from the arena of battle in real-time, and to centralize command authorization is a military commander’s wet dream. RPVs make it possible.


The Kiowa Helicopter Is Part Of The American History Of Aircraft
The Kiowa helicopter is probably best known for its role in military applications during the Vietnam War and the Middle East conflicts. The OH-58A Kiowa helicopter was first deployed to Vietnam in early 1969. The Kiowa helicopter operated with air cavalry, attack helicopter, and field artillery units. It also was part of troop transport, MedEvac, and was commonly paired with the Huey Cobra. After many modification the helicopter was flown by pilots in Iraq as well.
The two seat, single engine, four bladed helicopter can utilize low light television, thermal imaging systems, and laser range finder systems into an above the rotor Mast Mounted sight. It is designed to operate autonomously, both day and night, and in adverse weather conditions. The Kiowa helicopter can designate targets for precision guided munitions carried Apache aircraft or ground based systems. It can also be armed with air-to-air stinger missiles. The Kiowa helicopter is capable of seeing, fighting, and surviving in all types of terrain, adverse visibility, and battlefield environments, day or night. It is one of the hardest working helicopters in the Army's inventory.
The Kiowa helicopter is an aircraft that has gone through many modifications overtime and for the unique situations of combat. It is a helicopter that is constantly being redesigned and modified with new features and designs. Many countries from around the world have ordered and are now using the Kiowa helicopter for their own interests. Most are being used by police forces.
The Kiowa helicopter is often called the "warrior" because of its related battle experience. The Warriors were shipped out to the Persian Gulf and became quite successful there as a battle tested helicopter. The success of the Kiowa helicopter continues today with the United States Army and used by other countries as well. The Kiowa Helicopter is sure to continue in production for many years to come. Along the way modifications will take place to keep up with technology and changes in tactical warfare.
The popularity of the Kiowa Helicopter continues with air shows around the world. They are always a very popular attraction for young and old. The popularity of Kiowa helicopter models and toys also remains high in the market place. The fun of building a model Kiowa helicopter is more popular then ever before.