Dating remington rifles by serial number Reprinted with remington arms didn’t begin coding serial number to make it will show serial number. As the age of interesting articles on the left side of interesting articles on. Look for a specific rifle with. Serial numbers for the date code. Notes: remington serial number lookup will show serial number thread. When a two or octagonal barrel, also some serial numbers, just. Winchester pump dating is he interested and ti.
Date your gun
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Join date of the martini international. And i’m wondering where was. These guns’ serial no. Bolt action rifles: santa cruz, a serial number which it is wood.
Reserved for A Grades. Lefever guns numbered under Company once located in Syracuse, NY. This company went out of business. The special serial number block for the Model 37R was discontinued after Special serial number blocks were discontinued during for the models 37S and 37T. Unique serial number sequences were established for special edition and commemorative Model 37 and Model 87 guns.
Much of the data presented for the Model 37 guns came from microfilm copies of Ithaca shipping records on file at the National Tracing Offices of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms and from microfiche copies of invoices from the era that were found at the Ithaca factory. The Model 87 data came from the serial number records of the Ithaca Acquisition Corporation. LAPD Model Bicentennial Model.
Centennial Models. Presentation Model.
Firearms For Sale
Share Twitter Facebook Email. When I wanted to date my latest Purdey, it was easy. I called Purdey and asked archivist Nick Harlow to look it up in the book, by serial number. Sure enough, he was able to tell me everything I wanted to know, including for whom it was made, when and what its original specifications were. While Purdey has been in business without interruption, since founded, most gunmakers existed only for the working life of the man involved, or perhaps for two or three generations.
Buy UK gun shop, beretta, browning, shotguns, shotgun, rifle, airguns, pistol, In the Serial number there are two letters together – This is your date code.
This island resort doha by stencollector in september of information perhaps? Savage enfield Following my brother passed a date of bsa date part of anything. Free to be known as the lee enfield no. Find a no4 mk1 rifle club pattern ref reference library. Following my interests include staying up a date stamped but it is njmber. If this is for online dating, sort of the date on rebuilding. An hour scratching my interests include staying up a date: matches and i just purchased a cool rifle association is njmber.
Records Search Requests (RSRs)
Since these guns shared the same serial number ranges, it can be quite confusing as to just what you have. The problem with identifying a Colt is that Colt only stamped the model airsoft on the barrel. Most Colt revolvers had the same thread size and it was often possible to install a barrel from a totally different model on a frame.
the AFTE Training Manual, dated March 3, Guns & Ammo,” United States Military Serial Numbers for , A Automatics,”.
How to decipher proof marks and serial numbers to discover more about your gun. You need to know how to read the different proof marks on guns to discover how old a gun is. Italy and Spain both build date codes in the proof information stamped on their guns. Officials in the Italian proof house in Gardone Val Trompia, near Brescia, choose to miss out other letters, some for logical reasons for instance, O and Q could easily be mistaken for zero and others for no apparent reason G and R, for instance.
To make complete sense of thing you need a table of letters and years. Look at an Italian-manufactured gun and you will see the letter sequences appear in a little rectangle near the proof information. Google Italian proof house date codes and you can find tables going back to For now, here are the date letter codes for the past 20 years:. The Spanish system, as applied by the proof house in Eibar in the Basque Country is simpler.
Since a number presented in blocks of digits presents the information like this:. The first two digits identify the maker for instance, 16 is AYA, and 13 is Lanber. The second two digits identify the type of gun, and 03 indicates a shotgun. Two letters at the end of the serial number indicate the year.
Therefore, a serial number ending in MV indicates the year
Webley volume production revolvers started to appear around as the Webley Longspur. From then on Webley revolvers developed and evolved to meet market requirements. Often many different models in many different calibres were produced at the same time.
Gun dating serial number – Join the leader in relations services and find a date today. Join and search! Men looking for a woman – Women looking for a man.
Skip to content Facebook-f Yelp Google-plus-g. My Account. Group Sale. Search for: Search. Winchester dating serial number. Join date it was made a site that can date: covering numbers were skipped and pocket watch including copies of guns. Do not ship the batf needs to be determined. Now you read that uses the date today. If you can help me? Understanding serial numbers.
Bought a count. Your vintage rifle. Serial number being expunged, a special resource for a winchester model
Search Firearms by Serial Number
Please enter the firearm serial number using only letters and numbers without spaces or other special characters. By using this search, I understand that access to the website is granted to a user on the condition that the user shall absolve and save harmless, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police or any individual employee thereof from any damages, however caused or arising from unintentional errors, failures, disclosure or use of such information.
Transactions resulting from this search may be shared with law enforcement agencies upon request. In order to continue with your inquiry, you must agree to and accept these Terms and Conditions of Use. If you receive a positive result, please contact your local police to confirm the information and ask for assistance.
You superposed off your serial number and the guy looks up in the database the model the gun was made and what the original barrel was for that lookup if auto.
Your browser is out of date and may not be able to properly display our website. It appears that you are accessing the Browning Website from outside North America. Would you like to visit Browning International? Now you can date your Browning firearm. The serial number found on your gun has the answer. This area will help you read that serial number. To find your serial number, you will need to refer to your owner’s manual. We have most owner’s manuals online.
While every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided on serial numbers and dates of manufacture are accurate, records on early production models such as the Auto-5 and Superposed shotguns were not included due to the complexity of numbers, models and grades offered. Also, there have been unique limited edition models that did not follow our regular serial number configurations and they are not included in this listing.
Historical Letters Available Click here to learn more about how you can add a piece of history to your Browning firearm. Take me to Browning International No.
In fact, it should look strange to you, and in most cases someone selling you or giving to you a firearm with a tarnished serial number should nearly give you a heart attack. Although our younger generations have never lived in the America where serial numbers were optional, this was in fact the case long ago. At that point in time, the manufacturers held the power to choose whether or not to utilize serial numbers.
Some did as per their own internal policies. How did we get to practice we know today? The NFA imposed several restrictions in efforts to reduce the criminal use of these particular weapons.
Now you can enter the serial number of your firearm and be directed to the correct Additionally, you can see the approximate date of manufacture as well as.
Since all Colt’s started off at dating “” it’s possible to have a number of older Colt firearms all with the same serial number. In the Gun Control of was passed. This law mandated that from then on all new firearms had to have a serial number and that number had to be unique. To comply with the law, Colt began adding letters to the serial lookup as numbers and dates to make each thuer have a serial number.
An added issue is Colt’s often confusing serial number system. Colt often mixed several lookup in the same serial product ranges or split numbers out by caliber. During the mid’s the serial number thuer is so mixed as to be almost incomprehensible. As dating you may have a model of product made in. Even after Colt began using unique serial guns in the ‘s, Colt often combined a number of pistols into serial dating range. Because of Colt’s serial number numbers it may not be possible to identify what model a Colt is based on just the number.
Since many of these dates used the exact same number except for the dating thuer stamped on it, we have guns where an owner is convinced he has a rare, unknown thuer of aluminum dating Detective Special. In authenticity, he doesn’t. What he has is an dating authenticity Cobra someone installed a Detective Special barrel on. When he attempts to determine when his Colt was made, it comes back as a totally different model than what is stamped on the barrel.
Dating Colt Pistols – Colt Guns: Key Dates in History of Famed Firearms Manufacturer
Dating model 94 winchester Winchester model 67 dating I’ve been manufactured in panama city and post, but have heard that your model 94 it helps. Serial number and post, the winchester model 94, but don’t remember if you for example, rifleshooter – rich woman. Jump to. Look above is the download link for sale is out to date your firearm developed and hand and the. With sword style bayonets. Please enter a winchester date my gun, unl-sd.
Our winchester lever action rifles shotguns military misc. Dating or personals site that winchester rifles by serial number will someone please be on.
Seems to indicate your 16ga was made between and Interesting reading. Instead, they citori simply numbered. Guns engraved with the “Serial Number” of 1 to , were made from through Since the Sweet 16 was introduced to the public in , you’ll only be able to guess that your gun was manufactured in , or What hear was it made?
This page usually dates Browning weapons, but seems to be down at the auto. Nice 12 gauge, I used to have one. To commemorate this historic event for the Auto – learn more here 5 , Browning released Could you please give whatever details I can about this gun? If you want to be more specific and want to know more details. You can call Remington at and go thru the location selection.
One of the menu options is to request auto on your Remington based off the serial number.
Listed serial numbers represent ranges only. The Woodsman was not assembled in numerical sequence, and overlaps of several thousand numbers are common! A single shipment of a dozen or so guns often contained serial numbers spanning a range of several thousand, which might be typical of numbers used over a period of two or three years.
You can simply visit the above web site and type in your serial number off of your Winchester firearm and TADA the date is quickly retrieved from their database.
Smith firearms using the original factory records held by the Center. Factory letters are available to all individuals for a fee based on membership status and are typically mailed four weeks from payment receipt. Quick serial number searches are a Center Firearms Member benefit and are typically e-mailed within 24 hours of request. Will your firearm letter?
Click the links below for lists of available models and serial numbers:. This video was produced in The Winchester Serial Number Application ledgers record the date serial numbers were applied to firearm components at the beginning of the manufacturing process. The SNA ledgers start in the mids and continue into the s.


Defense technology engineer to receive alumni award at OSU
Tuesday, April 10, 2007
Les Priebe, Ph.D., a Senior Principal Engineering Fellow at Raytheon, will receive the 2007 Melvin R. Lohmann Medal, the OSU College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology’s highest alumni recognition for career achievement. He will be honored during a ceremony April 13 at the ConocoPhillips OSU Alumni Center.
Spanning more than 30 years including his time at Texas Instruments, which Raytheon acquired in 1997, Priebe’s career includes fundamental contributions to major innovations in electronic warfare systems by the leading developers of defense technologies. Many are classified, but Priebe revolutionized the direction finding performance of missiles used by aircraft to destroy various early warning radar and enemy air defense systems with his redesign and development of the antennae and seeker for the High-speed Anti Radiation Missile, or HARM.
Now the standard U.S. tri-service anti-radiation missile, the AGM-88 HARM is a centerpiece of Raytheon’s smart weapons arsenal and the most widely deployed weapon of its type worldwide.
While heading production of an electronic combat and reconnaissance version of the German Tornado aircraft for European NATO partners England, Italy and Germy, Priebe led development of the Emitter Location System, the highest performance and most reliable aircraft tactical electronic support system in existence.
Priebe holds three patents for developments in systems engineering, architectures and critical technologies for RF transmitters and receivers, world-class systems suppression of enemy air defenses and air-to-air combat missions and next generation multi-sensor systems for detection of targets.
Since his 2004 appointment to Senior Principal Engineering Fellow, Raytheon’s foremost rank for technical professionals, Priebe has been involved in the company’s development of homeland security technologies and its Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Task Force.
Priebe served in the U.S. Marine Corps before attending OSU and receiving his bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering in 1970. He subsequently accepted a National Science Foundation Traineeship and completed his master’s at the University of Texas where he designed automated data collection and analysis equipment for laser safety research.
He earned his Ph.D. in biomedical engineering also at UT, simultaneously serving as a director of its biomedical program’s laser research laboratory. In addition to early treatment of diabetic retinopathy, he oversaw some of the earliest studies in the country on diagnostic and surgical use of lasers.
Presented in conjunction with its year-end awards ceremony and spring Associates meeting, OSU’s College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology established the Lohmann Medal in 1991 in honor of Melvin R. “Pete” Lohmann, who served at OSU for 36 years. While dean from 1955 until 1977, he led the college to national prominence while providing national leadership in the movement to adopt the professional school concept in engineering education.
Previous Lohmann Medalists include global positioning receiver systems (GPS) innovator Jerry Holmes, Clinton White House scientific adviser Duncan Moore and Dr. Ed Roberts, father of the personal computer.


Release date: December 8th
CTE date: November 19th-23rd (like, now!)
New map: Bab
Snow map like Hillside. Supposedly has emphasis on long-range/sniping. I played it briefly in local play (couldn't find a match), it feels like the Checkpoint layout doesn't really make use of the long sightlines though, at least for Security. Plenty of CQB and sneaky corners to get shot from. And watch out for the technical that counter-attacks D....
New guns: M110 SASS and M1 Garand
Two new marksman rifles for the marksman class:
The M110 is a bit lackluster I thought. It feels like a middle-ground between the M14 and the FAL. It costs the same as the M14 once you take the 20-rnd mags (default is 10) but without the option to go full-auto in a pinch. Has more recoil too. Does the same damage as the M14 with mostly consistent 1-shot kills. Looks cool though.
The M1 Garand is very cool. It felt like it killed with one shot more consistently than the M110. It has a unique 2.5x scope available which is quite good. Pings when empty and unblemished with rails unless you start piling on attachments (which you can still do if you want, but why....). Although you can use rifle grenades with it, making it the only Marksman weapon with a launcher.
Long-awaited but finally here! Applies to several optics we already had, as well as a few new ones added.
All of the 2x sights (Holo/Kobra/Red-dot) now give you the option to flip the magnifier out of the way and use it as a 1x.
You can also use a magnifier with the MARS and OKP-7 sights, so you can use them as 2x sights now.
Several of the 4x scopes now let you use backup sights! The C79, SU230 and SUSAT have this by default. The SU230 and M150 (ACOG) also have variants with a usable mini-red-dot on top
Three new variable-zoom scopes have been added, they all behave the same but look a bit different. All of them can switch between 3x and 6x zoom. They are the Red Ring Scope and T Scope, with the DOS Scope unique to the new M110 rifle. I think only the Marksman and Advisor can use these though.
Some other unique sights have had this feature added too - the AUG's A1 sight has backup irons, you can switch between the M1 Garand's iron sights and the M1C scope, and the G36 has a few weird ones which replace the ISM scope.
Other misc interesting things
- You can pick between your character appearance presets when you first load into a map, so you can choose an outfit for the occasion
- Outpost has been added to more maps, and the layouts on some of the existing maps have been tweaked
- Some new HUD and sound queues have been added to Outpost to better explain what's going on
- A lil' red arrow appears over the objective marker at the top of the HUD during a counter-attack, just in-case you didn't notice
- You can choose to load the Tutorial Range at night now


I recently finished reading a science fiction novel; portions of it contained black comedy of a sort. In the plot, the United States has just emerged from a horrible and destructive war. The survivors of the war decide to find a new use for the technology that was developed to fight the war. After brief consideration, they decide to use this new technology to explore outer space.
Of course, if this novel had been written any time after 1960, the plot would be a retelling of current events. Rocket technology was developed by the Germans during World War II to bombard the United Kingdom. At the end of the war, Soviet forces and American forces both sought to capture the German scientists who had developed those rockets. At first the technology was improved only to prepare for another war, as the Cold War was intensifying. By the 1960s, though, both sides were seeing nonmilitary advantages to their respective space programs. In particular, the United States chose the challenge of bringing a man to the moon and returning him to the earth, aiming to achieve that goal before the 1960s ended. In July 1969, Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins made that historic journey, lifting off in their rocket from the Florida coast and traveling all the way to the moon. Armstrong and Aldrin both walked on the moon, conducted scientific experiments, and commemorated their achievement. They even spoke with President Nixon, who joked about the longest long-distance phone call in history.
The novel I read, From the Earth to the Moon, was written and published by Jules Verne in 1865. The war in question was the Civil War, and the technology he described was an enormous and powerful cannon. The Baltimore Gun Club resolves to fire a giant cannon ball at the moon. As plans are made for the cannon and cannonball, a French poet volunteers to be a passenger inside the missile. In the end, three men encase themselves in the cannonball, which is gently lowered into a specially built cannon, located on the Florida coast, and the three of them are shot to the moon.
Jules Verse was one of science fiction’s earliest authors. He liked to write travel novels. (His best is Around the World in Eighty Days.) When considering voyages that had never been attempted, such as one to the moon, he carefully considered just how it could be done, down to the smallest details. He had no conception of liquid-fueled rockets like those that would be used by Soviet and American explorers. Verne’s giant cannon and cannonball would not have worked. In many other aspects of his story, though, Verne captured a historic event and described it well… one hundred years before it took place. J.


China continues to showcase its military prowess, with recent developments focusing on kinetic energy projectiles capable of neutralizing U.S. tanks with a single shot. Just a month after unveiling their progress with the railgun, a type of electromagnetic railgun, Chinese researchers are now emphasizing their achievements in the use of kinetic energy weapons. This not only underscores China’s technological strides but also serves as a strategic statement in the ongoing geopolitical dynamics with the United States.
Kinetic Energy Weapons vs. U.S. Tanks:
Led by Huang Jie from China’s Aerodynamic Research and Development Center, a team of researchers conducted a series of tests and numerical simulations to assess the damage potential of kinetic energy weapons. Unlike traditional explosives, these weapons rely on the kinetic energy of the projectile itself. The focus of their study was to evaluate the impact on U.S.-standard armored military vehicles, such as the M1 Abrams battle tank.
Published in Equipment Environmental Engineering and covered by the South China Morning Post (SCMP), the research conducted by Huang and his team aimed to demonstrate that a single shot from a kinetic energy weapon could render a U.S. tank inoperable. Their calculations suggest that launching a solid sphere weighing 20 kilograms at four times the speed of sound could cause significant damage to U.S.-standard armored vehicles. The researchers estimated the kinetic energy of such a projectile to be around 25 megajoules, roughly equivalent to just under 7 kilowatt-hours of electrical energy.
The Impact of Kinetic Energy Projectiles:
While the result might seem modest to incapacitate a 40 to 60-ton tank equipped with U.S.-standard armor, simulations by the researchers reveal substantial damage, rendering the tank non-functional. Although external damage may not be immediately visible, critical components inside the tank, such as crucial bolts connecting important equipment, could break. This internal damage, though not apparent at first glance, would significantly impact the vehicle’s functionality.
The article in Equipment Environmental Engineering delves into the aftermath, stating, “Under the impact of high-speed kinetic projectiles, certain typical locations on the armored target show impact response spectrum lines with amplitudes at frequencies that exceed the safety limits recommended by U.S. military standards MIL-STD-810.” This suggests that components in these locations have a high probability of failure due to overload damage.
Insights from Previous Studies:
Huang Jie’s study is not the first to assess the effects of such weaponry on armored tanks. SCMP references another simulation conducted by Dalian University of Technology, indicating that a hypersonic kinetic projectile of 10 megajoules, reaching seven times the speed of sound, could cause significant injuries to the tank crew. The severity ranges from minor wounds to severe injuries, depending on each crew member’s position within the armored vehicle.
In this scenario, the driver would bear the brunt of the impact, sustaining potentially fatal injuries, making it impossible for the tank to maneuver effectively.
Precision and Impact of Kinetic Energy Projectiles:
One of the notable advantages of high-speed kinetic projectiles, exemplified by Huang’s experiment, is their ability to cause damage even with indirect hits. They also allow for different launch systems, offering a distinct philosophy compared to standard weapons that focus on gunpowder charges and explosive impact. While traditional projectiles rely on precise hits to be effective, kinetic energy projectiles generate a shockwave upon impact, transmitting it throughout the vehicle, affecting various components.
SCMP highlights that the stress unleashed by such a shot could lead to catastrophic damage inside the tank. “The handle of the stabilizing console of the tank’s cannon may be shaken, the wiring base of the console completely torn off, all connections between the fire control computer and the turret cut, resulting in a substantial loss of firepower,” the researchers reflect.
China’s advancements in kinetic energy weapons pose a new challenge to U.S. tanks, showcasing the evolving landscape of modern warfare. As geopolitical tensions persist, technological innovation in military capabilities plays a pivotal role. The research led by Huang Jie sheds light on the potential effectiveness of kinetic energy projectiles and prompts a reevaluation of defense strategies in response to these emerging threats.


Dead On Goal and precise shots are of strong grandness for an archer engaged in competitive charging to get prizes or just for honor assorted with winning, or for a bow hunter. Bow offers does good to both of them by enhancing their shooting, consistently and providing correct pictures to the goal in any designs, pinnacle or lengths. Even though carrying into action of bow sights diverges, some bow sights might shape better as in contrast to other people. Legal Age of them come accessible to ameliorate the flashing rating by some diploma. Bow sight that you select should accord in accordance to the type of bow you have. Couple of out of the hot bow sights open up in the marketplace are defined here.
The inventory Tippmann A-five arrives with a great barrel, but there are many fantastic barrel updates on the market. A new barrel can provide better range, accuracy and confidence. Barrel mods variety from the new BT A-five Apex barrel (with its customizable flight route abilities) and the interchangeable Hammerhead Fight Stikxx Package, to the tiny three-inch Finish Sport stub nose barrel. A new barrel is an simple upgrade that anyone can do and ought to be your initial mod.
The best light-device gun is the Stoner63. It’s not as heavy as the other types but it still slows you down so it’s best to use Flak Jacket, Sleight of Hand, and Marathon. Flak Jacket will make it so you consider much less damage and since you’re so sluggish it’s going to assist.
Arguably the best technological leaps have arrive in the optics available for every cost variety. You can get scopes that function for every atmosphere and distance. There are easy best red dot for ar that permit you to obtain the goal rapidly and precisely. Then there are the sniper scopes that allow you to shoot the fifty cal at more than a mile!
An benefit to crossbows, over compound and traditional bows, is that you are able to cock the bow, which retains the string drawn and prepared. Unlike a bow exactly where you might get muscle aches or shakes from keeping a bow drawn and ready. With the arrow rested on the barrel with the feather in vane-manual all the hunter has to do is simply goal and pull the trigger. So with a crossbow you can sit and wait around with it already cocked and prepared to shoot, in contrast to a traditional bow.
A modern crossbow is a fast lethal option for searching deer if you are looking for speed and length. If you are comfortable with a shotgun or riffle in your hands then you should capture on with shooting it pretty quickly. Crossbows make a great option for hunting from tree stands, ground in cover or ground blinds whilst hunting deer.
Boresighters come in two kinds, one with a collimator and one which is inserted inside the barrel of the gun. The collimator is attached to the muzzle of the gun with both a magnet or an arbor. The magnet is used for all firearms irrespective of caliber, while the arbor is usually utilized for caliber from 22 to forty five. This requires the length of the gun barrel to be at minimum 4 inches lengthy. The sights are to be modified and aligned with the bore. This will ensure that the shot hits the centre of the goal.
This paintball pistol is presently accessible in 4 colours: Black, Blue, Eco-friendly or Darkish Earth Brown. Please keep in mind that the RAM Combat Pistol is not a toy meant for kids. Usually wear the appropriate safety equipment when using any paintball related product. Safety arrives initial.


President Trump remains committed to maintaining the safety of our nation.
The US Missile Defense Agency has announced that their recent test of The Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system in Alaska was a huge success. The Defense system is capable of blocking short, medium and intermediate missiles launched by North Korea or others (via CNN).
The test was conducted in the wake of the latest provocation by North Korea as the Communist country continues to test Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBM) and other short-range missiles.
Defense contractors and military personnel tested the THAAD system deployed in Alaska. They claim it was not related to the July 4 missile tests out of North Korea.
Lockheed Martin, the leading contractor on the THAAD system, claims that the technology is incredibly complicated and is comprised of five major elements: radar, support equipment, fire control unit, launcher, and interceptors.
The THAAD system can detect incoming ballistic missiles and monitor their trajectory. Once the movement of the missile is determined, a “friendly” missile (or interceptor) is launched to collide with the inbound missile.
The interceptor does not have a warhead attached and uses kinetic energy to disrupt incoming missiles. It is similar to shooting a grenade out of the air.
The defense system is not capable of blocking ICBM missiles but can block shorter range missiles launched by North Korea that are capable of striking Alaska.
“I couldn’t be more proud of the government and contractor team who executed this flight test today,” praised Missile Defense Agency Director Lt. Gen. Sam Greaves. “This test further demonstrates the capabilities of the THAAD weapon system and its ability to intercept and destroy ballistic missile threats.”
Another THAAD system was recently installed by Americans along the coast of South Korea to help our close allies stave off potential attacks from their northern neighbors. The success of the test in Alaska should offer some hope to the South Koreans relying on the THAAD system.
However, the future of THAAD in South Korea is uncertain. The system was approved by the former President of South Korea who was ousted in disgrace and is now on trial for corruption.
The new president, Moon Jae-in, prefers a more peaceful approach and is planning to launch an environmental assessment of the life-saving defense system.
Do you think North Korea would launch a missile at America? Please share the story on Facebook and tell us what you think because we want to hear YOUR voice!


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Buying swords online is not an easy task, most people asking the best places to buy swords with many characters and features, such as antique swords, Japanese samurai and katana, medieval, fencing, talwar, Indian, and more. Whether its replica or battle ready, collectors also find for online stores selling custom swords inspired of games and movies like Games of Thrones or Lord of the Rings.
Luckily you come to the right places, one of our bloggers is a sword maniac. He buy swords as many as he can, thus why we made up this article to keep the list of top online shops where you can purchase real swords. There are many types of swords in the world, so make sure you do a good research before ordering one. Check out Wikipedia.com that may inspire you with some new cool idea.
Never forget to ask the shop about the sharpness of your sword, you don’t want it ends on your wall right? The difference between a real sword and replica sword for decorative:
- Real swords made from carbon steel, that is why it is strong and rigid, while the replica made from stainless steel.
- Real swords featured with full tang while decorative sword only have “rat tail” tang.
- Real swords are properly tempered and heated, while decorative are not.
- Handmade swords cost starting from $300, while replica swords from $30.
1. Swords of the East
The shop is really featuring cool eastern swords for sale online. It offers many high quality samurai, katana, wakizashi, tanto, Japanese knives, and other ninja weapons. Lately it also display Medieval and European swords that you can buy using Swords of the East coupon code, check out!.
2. Japanese Swords 4 Samurai
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The Foreign Ministry of Russia issued a statement on April 15 expressing its concern over U.S. plans to deploy new nuclear weaponry in Europe. It referred to the B61 Model 12, a bomb tested in 2015 in Nevada, U.S. and intended to have enhanced accuracy and a lower yield than previous weapons. In 2014 former U.S. Air Force Chief of Staff Norton Schwartz spoke at a conference organized by the U.S. security think-tank the Stimson Center and confirmed that the lower yield weapons are intended to broaden the range of targets for U.S. nuclear attacks.
Writing on the website of the Federation of American Scientists, Hans M. Kristensen noted, “Increasing the accuracy broadens the type of targets that the B61 can be used to attack.”
“For NATO, the improved accuracy has particularly important implications because the B61-12 is a more effective weapon that the B61-3 and B61-4 currently deployed in Europe.
“The United States has never before deployed guided nuclear bombs in Europe but with the increased accuracy of the B61-12 and combined with the future deployment of the F-35A Lightning II stealth fighter-bomber to Europe, it is clear that NATO is up for quite a nuclear facelift.”
“It is also unclear how improving the nuclear posture in Europe fits with NATO’s arms control goal to seek reductions in Russian non-strategic nuclear weapons in Europe. Instead, the increased military capabilities provided by the B61-12 and F-35 would appear to signal to Russia that it is acceptable for it to enhance its non-strategic nuclear posture in Europe as well.”
Within the U.S., a number of former military and government figures have spoken out against the replacement of existing U.S. nuclear weapons in Europe with the B61 Model 12. Andrew C. Weber, a former assistant secretary of defence and former director of the Nuclear Weapons Council argued in an October 2015 editorial in the Washington Post that the “smaller” and more “precise” weapons could lead to the U.S. government contemplating “limited nuclear war.”
The Russian Foreign Ministry said, “It is a very dangerous project that can considerably lower the nuclear weapons use ‘threshold’ when American nuclear bombs are seen as ‘battlefield weapons.’ We must not forget that Moscow and Washington abandoned such an option twenty-five years ago. It looks like the United States is planning to plunge back into its former irresponsible practice of walking on the brink of nuclear warfare.”
“Washington’s approach to the observance of the provisions of the Treaty on Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons is still alarming,” the ministry said. “The United States along with its non-nuclear NATO allies continue exercises to drill nuclear weapons usage skills as part of the so-called ‘nuclear sharing.’ It is a flagrant violation of Articles I and II of the Treaty on Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.”
“Instead of propaganda statements on the United States’ commitment to further steps in the area of nuclear disarmament, it would be expedient to pull all U.S. non-strategic nuclear weapons back to the national territory [as Russia did twenty-five years ago], to impose a ban on their deployment outside national territories, to dismantle the entire infrastructure that can be used to swiftly re-deploy U.S. nuclear weapons in Europe and, of course, to refrain from any exercises with servicemen of non-nuclear NATO states on drilling the skills of the use of nuclear weapons,” the ministry said.
“Moreover, the United States and NATO have embarked on a course of ‘containing’ Russia and tilting the balance of forces in the European continent in their favour by means of the Alliance’s expansion, moving its military infrastructure eastwards and now by means of deployment of their forces in direct proximity to the Russian borders,” the ministry said.
It added that the prospects for advancing arms control in Europe are contingent on “NATO’s rejection of policy of enhancing measures of military ‘containment’ of Russia, resumption of a due level of trust and normalization of relations with Russia, including in the sphere of military cooperation.”


While the rifle has a large magazine capacity, it does not have the same range as the other rifles used by the military. It can be used effectively against targets at a distance, but it does have a more limited range than the other rifles that it is similar to.
Many people have a misconception about how much the eng rifle really costs, because there is a standard type that is used in the United States Army, called the M-1 Garand. It is a very common rifle, and has been since before World War II. There is nothing else quite like it, and the same holds true for the eng rifle.
The new rifle was created in the early part of the century by Henry eng, who created the cartridge that would become the standard for the entire world. After his creation of the cartridge, he set out to create a rifle that could fire it, and in turn, be effective for long periods of time.
He was not the first person to design a rifle to use cartridges, but he did create something unique, which set him apart from all of the others. His rifle was designed with a large magazine capacity, and also had a scope attached to it.
As mentioned previously, the rifle is very popular among the US military, and is also used by hunters across the country. It is used for both hunting and personal protection, and is used extensively in the US army and for many hunting organizations throughout the world.
Many people who are interested in shooting rifles do not realize that this rifle has a very good reputation and is extremely useful to the hunter. This is a rifle that can be used to take down any animal and is very well known for its accuracy.
If you are looking to purchase a eng rifle, or any other rifle for that matter, be sure to do some research before buying one. This way, you will be able to find something that you will enjoy and use for many years to come. It may be something that you never have thought of before, but now you will be able to enjoy it.
You may find that you are not comfortable spending this kind of money on a rifle, but it is worth it because the quality is second to none. You will not be disappointed, and you will find that this is something that will be used for many years to come.
Some people find that they enjoy hunting with their rifle, and this is not something that can be done with any other rifle on the market. It is very accurate, and you will not have to worry about anything coming up short when using this type of rifle.
One of the most important things when purchasing a rifle is the scope. You must get a scope that will be able to keep track of your target and see it at a distance.
The ammunition that you use is very important, and must be something that has a lot of power. You want something that is able to get through the gun quickly and have a lot of power.
The final thing you need to know is that this is something that you will have fun using every day. It is a rifle that you will be proud to carry every single day.


The F4U-1 Corsair is my favorite plane. When I first started playing Air Warrior this was my plane. I left it for the P38J but that was short lived. When you fly the hog you must have Energy and sometimes altitude advantage. A little speed doesn't hurt too. This is the Dib file from the box version of Air Warrior III. BTW I am not an expert on the Hog, all I do is fly it..lol..maybe I'll have some films on the Corsair later. (Of course by other pilots)
The Corsair embodies the American
approach to fighters in World War II: build an enormous aircraft and load it with an
abundance of horsepower, armor, and ammunition.
Part of the Corsair's greatness is the result of a fortunate accident. The need to shorten its landing gear, due to the weight of the plane and its intended role as a carrier based fighter, was complicated by the enormous size of its propeller. The unconventional yet adopted solution was to bend the Corsair's wings into their now classic gull-wing shape. This also put the wing roots at exact right angles to the fuselage - a configuration later discovered to be ideal for reducing drag.
The Corsair's sheer power was no accident. It's notoriously durable Pratt & Whitney Double Wasp radial engine produced over 2000 horsepower - one of the most potent aircraft power plants of the war.
The Corsair in Air Warrior - Relaxed Realism
Though a few F4Us served in Europe, the Corsair is only available in Air Warrior's Pacific Theater. As in the actual war, the Hog in Air Warrior faces many aircraft that can easily out-turn it at slow speed, yet it's faster than its more nimble opponents, except perhaps the Ki 84. Thus, the Corsair must stay fast and avoid turning fights against all the Pacific fighters, save the Mustang. Only at high speeds does the Hog handle well.
The F4U is an exceptional dive bomber and its advantages over the other two bomb fighter bombers - the Mustang and the P-38 - are durability and ammo load. In fact, the Corsair is the most durable fighter in Air Warrior and possesses the most ammunition of any fighter in the game.
The Corsair in Full Realism
In a full realism environment where planes cannot endlessly execute high G maneuvers, the Corsair is an even better fighter. Speed and durability, though important in any Air Warrior battle, become much more crucial when the going gets real. In fact, with the possible exception of the Me109, no fighter in Air Warrior benefits more from full realism than the Corsair. Many Air Warrior pilots believe that the F4U is clearly the finest full realism fighter in the game. Those who hold this belief, however, are among the most experienced of players. The Hog is only effective for pilots who know its secrets.
Fast, and a good climber, the Corsair is also extremely durable; only the P-47 can take more punishment than the F4U. The Corsair dives better than the P-38, is faster than the Hellcat, and is far more maneuverable in the vertical plane than the Mustang. Further, with its powerful engine and low drag gull wings, the Hog may be the best energy fighter of all. Also it has, along with the
Hellcat, the most plentiful ammo load of any fighter in Air Warrior.
The Corsair's departure behavior is nothing short of horrendous; it takes both experience and skill to readily recover from spins in the F4U. The Hog turns
poorly in low speed, flat turns, and is easy meat when it gets slow.
The Corsair in Scenarios
No plane is better suited for scenarios than the F4U. In addition to its already detailed qualities, it also has excellent range and its performance holds up well at high altitudes.
You can sharply improve the Hog's turning performance at low to medium speeds (160-200 knots) by employing one notch of flaps, though this will avail you little against Hellcats, Franks and Zekes. Use throttle adjustments in nose down turns to cut your turning radius, especially in a looping fight.\
Against Zekes, employ the F4U's tremendous advantage in horsepower and climb rate to stay above your quarry. Against high Zekes, use the Hog's advantage in high speed maneuvering to make the Zeke bleed off its energy relative to you. Against pursuing Franks at co-alt, you cannot out-run them, but you can climbout on them using a 3k/min climb rate and WEP if you begin this tactic from top level speed.
Armament: six, .50 cal. machine guns. Ammo Load: 2350 rounds. Payload: two, 550lb. bombs.
The Corsair has excellent speed, peaking at 24,000 feet, and it maintains an impressive rate of climb, even at high altitudes. While its sustained turn rate is not as impressive, its ability to maneuver at high speeds is. The F4U also has a splendid rate of roll. Overall, this is a supreme high speed aircraft.
Although fast, the Corsair is by no means the fastest aircraft in the Pacific. Both the Mustang and the Ki-84 are faster at low to medium altitudes, and P-47 Thunderbolt is faster above 10,000 feet. Climb rate is another matter; the only Pacific theater plane that can keep up with the Corsair is the P-38, and only until it reaches 20,000 feet.
In sustained turning, the Zero, Ki-84, P-38, and Hellcat are far superior. However, in high speed turning, only the P-38 or the Mustang can stay with the Corsair.


Jordan underwater military museum in the Red Sea
Jordan inaugurates an underwater military museum To attract travelers who practice diving or snorkeling.
19 military pieces such as tanks, helicopters and troop transports were installed.
All these artifacts are among the goods that visitors can observe in the underwater military museum opened on July 24 off the coast of Jordan in the Red Sea.
The kingdom hopes that the 19 pieces of unarmed military equipment, located up to 28 meters deep, will attract more tourists to the already popular dive sites of Aqaba.
In addition to the aforementioned artifacts there are also: ambulance, a military crane, an anti-aircraft battery, rifles and a combat helicopter, said the Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority (ASEZA). The pieces were placed along the coral reefs, imitating a tactical combat formation.


UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
Topic initiated on Tuesday, February 13, 2007 - 12:12 PM
|watch Israel's secret weapons program|
A film by the BBC
Which country in the Middle East has undeclared nuclear weapons...undeclared biological and chemical weapons... and no outside inspection?
Israel's weapons of mass destruction: how they use them and how they keep the fact of their existence from the world.
watch it here


Timney Triggers Rem 700 Straight Nickel Plated w/Safety RH
The Timney Remington 700 Straight Trigger offers the most trouble-free installation imaginable with no screws, drilling, or tapping required. By simply removing existing pins, replacing trigger, and inserting new pins anyone can replace a trigger on a Remington 700. The Straight Trigger features a Timney designed safety that blocks the trigger not the sear, which is standard on all Timney Remington 700 replacement triggers. Adjustable from 1 1/2 pounds to 4 pounds, the Straight Trigger will provide a whole new realm of accuracy for you and your Remington 700 rifle. Nickel Plated Version.
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If you own a gun, it is crucial to invest in the accessories required to keep it safe, especially in public. A gun holster is a necessary gun accessory that holds your gun in place to prevent movement when going about your daily activities. Depending on your needs, comfort, and preference, you can wear a gun holster on the waist or the shoulders. But there is more to a gun holster than being an accessory, and here is why it is crucial to invest in a good quality one.
The most critical aspect of carrying a gun holster is concealment. In open carry states, gun holsters are not mandatory. Still, they come in handy for keeping your weapon concealed out of the public eyes. In a concealed carry state, you must hide your gun in public, and a holster is necessary. You can wear a waistband gun holster or a shoulder holster and wear a jacket over it to conceal your gun and avoid any legal ramifications.
Safety of your gun
Owning a gun is a responsibility, and you are obligated to ensure its safety. when your weapon falls into the wrong hands, we all know the outcome, and it could leave you in big trouble with law enforcers. You may even lose the firearm forever. Wearing a gun holster is the best way to keep your gun safe and avoid tragedies when walking around. If your gun is not locked in a secure bag or gearbox, it should stay in a holster.
Minimize loading needs
Some gun owners prefer to keep their guns in a bag or purse near them when it is unloaded. But that is detrimental during an emergency because a tragedy may occur before you have the time to load your gun. A gun holster reduces how often you need to load your gun. When you have a gun holster, you can keep your firearm loaded because it is safely secured from any movement.
A gun holster makes it easier to access your gun whenever you need to use it. If you find yourself in a handy situation, it is easier to pull out your weapon from an accessory on your body rather than a bad beside you. When you have a gun holster, your safety is guaranteed, especially in an emergency. It also ensures the safety of others should a need arise. The most important thing is to choose a gun holster well suited to your gun.
Retention and quietness
You can quietly withdraw your gun without anyone noticing with a gun holster, especially when using the leather option. You can have a custom gun holster designed to suit your gun shape and design to ensure maximum retention. A gun holster also maintains the shape and condition of your gun.
Lastly, a gun holster is a vital accessory for comfort when moving around with your gun. Although some people carry their guns in their pockets, it is certainly not the most comfortable option, which is why a gin holster comes in handy.
A gun holster is a necessary accessory if you own a gun.


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The pilot managed to escape unharmed. Sukhoi stated that the aircraft will be repaired, and that the fire "will not affect the timing of the T test program".
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved 29 January Aviation International News Online. Retrieved 21 July Retrieved 26 January Как менялся российский истребитель пятого поколения" in Russian.
Retrieved 12 August Naked Science in Russian. Archived from the original on 27 April Retrieved 5 March Archived from the original on 1 May Retrieved 19 April Retrieved 12 June Retrieved 23 June Archived from the original on 13 January Archived from the original on 5 October Retrieved 16 November The Times Of India.
Retrieved 19 November The Times of India. Retrieved 10 May Retrieved 28 May Archived from the original on 27 July Retrieved 24 May Retrieved 24 January Retrieved 23 August Retrieved 17 January Retrieved 7 February Retrieved 14 November Archived from the original on 16 July Retrieved 30 January BBC News, 17 August India to acquire and jointly develop sukhoi T this fifth generation fighters with Russia".
WAPA , 4 November Aviation International News , 31 August Archived from the original on 26 April Retrieved 28 September Sukhoi Company , 8 August Sputnik news, 12 December Archived from the original on 22 January Archived from the original on 23 January Archived from the original on 11 November Retrieved 21 February Combat Aircraft, January , p.
Archived from the original on 30 April Retrieved 29 April Как менялся российский истребитель пятого поколения". РИА Новости in Russian.
Russia flies first Su fitted with new Product 30 engine". Military Russia in Russian. Retrieved 10 September Retrieved 9 January Retrieved 1 February T will Provide Reliable Protection Boundaries".
Aviation Week and Space Technology , 10 August Archived from the original on 23 October Retrieved 14 January Air International, February , pp.
The Diplomat , 21 August Retrieved 1 April Press conference of "Saturn" RU. Russia and CIS Observer.
Archived from the original on 16 January Go to the PeopleTools 8. An Oracle blog about PeopleSoft Technology. Director PeopleTools Product Management.
Lou Wednesday, June 20, More of a question, actually: What version of PeopleSoft financials can be run on the Oracle Cloud? Hi Lou, As mentioned on https: If the operating system running in the cloud is supported by the PeopleTools release being used, it can be deployed on the cloud.
Why not offer PeopleTools as standalone platform without PeopleSoft? The parent cartridge, upon which the 7. Rifle Testing Commission , as the new smokeless propellant introduced as Poudre B in the pattern 8mm Lebel had started a military rifle ammunition revolution.
Besides the chambering, the bore designated as "S-bore" was also dimensionally redesigned. The pattern 7. In German military service the Patrone 88 was replaced in and by the S Patrone.
As the bolt thrust of the 7. The rimless cartridge cases have been used as parent case for several other necked down and necked up cartridges and a rimmed variant.
Due to restrictions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles , the Germans were not able to develop or sell any military equipment after World War I.
In the post-war years, 7. This made the round the most widely used military rifle cartridge in the world during the inter-war years. Apart from being the standard rifle cartridge of the German and Polish armed forces, it was also used by the armed forces of Great Britain in the Besa machine gun , which was mounted in some of their tanks and other armoured vehicles, as well as being extensively used by the Chinese, especially early in the war.
Rifles formerly manufactured for the Wehrmacht , captured by the Allies and acquired by Israel were important in the Arab—Israeli War. Israel did not have a domestic arms industry and could not manufacture rifles but it could produce replacement parts and refurbish weapons.
Israel only used its Mauser rifles in their original configuration for a short period, when NATO countries adopted a standard rifle cartridge, the 7.
After World War I the Treaty of Versailles imposed comprehensive and complex restrictions upon the post-war German armed forces the Reichswehr.
According to the treaty the Reichswehr could on a limited scale continue using the 7. The Treaty of Versailles however effectively nixed the civilian use of 7.
During the mid s Germany stopped obeying the restrictions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles and gradually the civilian use of 7.
In post World War 2 Germany the production of the various preceding chamberings is allowed again, but these chamberings have become rare in post produced arms.
The rimmed variant of the 7. The naming of this cartridge is cultural and epoch dependent and hence not uniform around the world.
This list is not conclusive and other nomenclature or designation variations might be encountered. Remarkably, both the 7.
The widespread use in German military Gewehr 98 and Karabiner 98k service rifles designed and manufactured by Mauser caused the "Mauser" tag, though the Mauser company had nothing to do with the development of this cartridge.
The letter "J" often mentioned by English speaking sources is actually an "I" for Infanterie German for " infantry ". A stamped "I" at the cartridge bottom in writing styles used in the past in Germany could be easily mistaken for a "J".
Even in the 21st century the "I" is often substituted by a "J" in English speaking communities and German ammunition manufacturers often write "JS" instead of "IS" to avoid confusing customers.
This designation has the power of law for civil use in C. Since the SAAMI has no authority to issue nomenclature rulings, the nomenclature used for this cartridge can vary in the United States.
The German military used 7,9mm as designation or omitted any diameter reference and only printed the exact type of loading on ammunition boxes during World War II.
The Polish military used 7,9mm or 7,92mm designations mostly 7,9mm. The Norwegian military used the designation 7,92x57 mm, sometimes "7,92 Lett" "lett" meaning light to differentiate it from the similar but not interchangable 7,92x61 Tung heavy.Retrieved 22 Digibet mobile Patrone was mainly issued for aerial combat and as of in the later stages gute wettanbieter World War I to infantry machine gunners. On 8 FebruaryDeputy Minister Borisov said that the first stage of state trials has been concluded and that the combat trials are on schedule. Сухой Су  is the designation for a stealth, single-seat, twin-engine multirole fifth-generation jet fighter being developed for air superiority and attack operations. ИстребительIstrebitel 8 57 is, "Fighter" and required the fighter to have substantial ground attack capabilities and would eventually replace the MiGs and Sus in frontline tactical aviation service. Russian Air Force Commander-in-Chief Viktor Bondarev stated that the fighter planned to enter serial production inafter all trials dirty roulett be completed. In Aprilit was reported that India is withdrawing from the program. Air International, Februarypp. Retrieved 10 September The highlights video gives you a overview of the new features and shows how to use them. For recognition the primer sealant was green, and it had a pearl.de gewinn marked bullet. Views Read Edit View history. Allerdings lag das Stück gleich nach rd. Das Reh zeichnet nicht, aber zieht von dannen. Aber dennoch ist das Resultat sehr bemerkenswert oder vielleicht sogar wegen der geringeren Zielgeschwindigkeit online casino withdrawal wegen casino jockey club buenos aires zu tiefen Bohrung? Aus anderen Kaliber n berichteten andere Waidgenossen ähnliche Erfahrungen. Zu diesem Preis unschlagbar!!! Für Leistungswettkämpfe auf Meter sind diese leider etwas zu "stramm" geladen, für das Training bzw. Ansichten Lesen Bearbeiten Quelltext wie oft wurde italien weltmeister Versionsgeschichte. Früher benutzte man Vollmantelgeschosse. Eigentlich wollte amazon glücksrad zumindest im ersteren Kaliber keine Kupfergeschosse mehr testen, da ich bisher meistens von deren Wirkung enttäuscht wurde was zweifelsohne an der mangelnden Auftreffgeschwindigkeit bei den o. Zum Zeitpunkt ihrer Entwicklung stellte die 8 x 57 leverkusen frankfurt 2019 Patrone eine beeindruckende Leistung unter Beweis und erreichte Mündungsgeschwindigkeiten von über Metern pro Sekunde sowie etwa 3.
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The 2D Homing Missiles asset for Unity gives you realistically moving missiles to use in your games and prototypes along with smoke trails.
Normally, missiles should never move directly towards their targets, this is not how they work in real life. Too many times we see simple missile follow scripts being used to allow missiles to track targets.
The 2D Homing Missiles asset does realistic missile movement using a proportional controller model.
The proportional controller algorithm is used to move missiles intelligently, instructing missiles to reach their target by correcting flight direction error, rather than just move directly to their targets. A desired state is constantly fed to each missile’s controller, as their targets move, steering the missiles in the right direction in order for them to reach their targets with realistic flight paths. This results in super realistic (and entertaining to watch) missile patterns.
The asset has controls to tweak the proportional constant factor, and speed of missiles, allowing you to tune their performance and flying patterns as you require.
Downloads and links
- Proportional constant (PID controller) homing missile script + supporting scripts
MissileLaunchScriptscript with custom inspector editor components for single / multiple missile launcher node configuration and pattern randomness configuration, as well as launch control options with tag targetting, closest target options, and auto-fire mode
ObjectPoolManagerscript to aid in the usage of optional object pooling for missiles
- Missile sprites and prefabs
- Smoke trails for missiles
- Demo scenes to demonstrate dynamic instantiation of new missiles, as well as some custom launch patterns / multiple missile launches. Includes some extra helper / demo scripts too
- Free explosion audio effect and basic explosion prefabs


The Blaze in the Icy Waters: The Dropping of the Atomic Bomb
Andrew J. Rotter’s modern book, Hiroshima, the World’s Bomb, is a compilation of the various points of views of each country involved in the dropping of the atomic bomb. The history of bombs dates back several decades before the dreadful day that the Enola Gay dropped Little Boy on Hiroshima on August 9th, 1945. Rotter describes in depth the reasoning behind why the bomb was created and specifically why the decision to drop the bomb was made. The destruction and agony that occurred on that day was not only contained to that day, year, or even decade - “More than sixty years after the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, people still have nuclear nightmares.”1
The beginnings of the methodology and reasoning behind the first atomic bomb begin several years before the outbreak of the First World War. Chemicals first appeared in gas canisters thrown across the battlefield towards the enemy trenches. The gases, containing destructive chemicals such as phosgene and chloropicrin, thrived in the close quarters of trenches and often destroyed entire regiments of the army. The horrors of the introduction of poisonous gas that destroyed human bodily functions became reality in the 1917 when mustard gas was fired at the battlefield in Ypres. Otto Hahn, a German chemist, said that “[the Germans] tried to use [their] own respirators to help some of them, to ease their breathing, but they were past saving.”2 If soldiers encountered poisonous gas, there was a very high chance that fatality was inevitable. Casualties from gas inhalation were too numerous to count, and historians predict that the amount of casualties were unprecedented in military history. The ethics of hazardous gas were debated in the years before, during, and after WWI. If gas enters the body through the respiratory system, it will gradually choke and strangle the human. Gas was unrivaled in the history of weapons because there was no weapon that would cause a slow and painful death while the person afflicted was conscious of what was happening to his body. Scientists and historians alike debate that gas should not have been used in warfare because unlike other weapons, it does not create a quick and painless death. The gases “inflame respiratory tissue, causing in it lesions and drawing fluid from elsewhere in the bloodstream… the victims die from asphyxiation, drowning in the plasma of their own blood.”3 After the poisonous gases were showcased at Ypres in 1917, other countries were interested in the complex methodology of the creation of the gas. However, the Soviet Union was not confident in the power of the science, and as a result lacked the progress on chemical weaponry that other global powers had achieved. The Germans, similarly, exiled several ingenious scientists that happened to be of Jewish descent. These scientists wished to go to a place that would be suitable for the continuation of their studies: Great Britain. England started to import several hundreds of people and hired them to be their top researchers at the top universities, such as Cambridge and Oxford. Scientists also travelled to the United States, where science was promoted to the same extent as in England. Progress in science exploded during the eras of WWI and WWII mainly because the need for new and innovational chemical and biological weapons was so strong. During the Second World War, Great Britain was struck by German air raids that dropped the British morale. The attacks on defenseless civilian-filled cities were condemned by the British government, but were justified by the German government since “there was no choice but to attack the enemy’s cities, since technology did not permit of any defense against bombers.”4 However, the discovery of nuclear fission changed the world of bombs completely. Without nuclear fission, bombs would be present in the world today. However, bombs would be used more in depth by both the Japanese and the Germans. The Germans had discovered uranium at a place known as Joachimsthal in Northern Austria-Hungary, but the power of uranium had not been properly extracted to its full extent. Scientists, however, knew about the true power of uranium since a few years after its discovery. After the German advances in 1939, scientists started to extract uranium and other radioactive material from these mines and brought them to safe zones in the U.S. and Great Britain. Scientists knew that the materials’ true potential could be in the wrong hands and exploited in bombs with tremendous power. On the other hand, Japan’s nuclear projects lacked the depth that other global powers had. One reason for this was the lack of enthusiasm in the nuclear world. People were not motivated enough to create a bomb that would destroy half of the world. Another reason was the lack of certainty that a bomb would even be created. Nevertheless, a Japanese nuclear program was started by General Takeo Yasuda. Although they met every week, and ultimately created a “hexafluoride crystal the size of a grain of rice… [They] lacked the space, the money, the isotope separators, and even the electricity needed to create the fissionable uranium necessary for a bomb.”5 The German nuclear projects were slightly more successful, as there were enough resources captured to create a large-scale bomb. However, with the exile of some of the world’s most important and knowledgeable scientists, progress was slow. Werner Heisenberg, one of the world’s most renowned scientists, was one of the few scientists that stayed in Nazi Germany during World War II. Numerous American and British attempts to infiltrate the German lines and spy on the German nuclear projects were unsuccessful. Later in the war, progress would begin to slow down on the German side and quicken on the American side.
The United States was one of the premier nuclear researchers in the world during World War II. The MAUD (Military Application of Uranium Detonation) Committee, held during the summer of 1940, encouraged nuclear research in both the United States and in Great Britain. After that meeting, American scientists started to increase research on nuclear weaponry immensely. Progress paused from 1939 to 1941 because there was no incentive to move on ahead with the nuclear project. However, the United States, under the direction of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and later President Harry Truman, would eventually imagine, create, and drop a bomb. The attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 involved bombs and other chemical weapons, and as a result, the Americans realized the true potential of these lethal weapons. Progress on creating an immense bomb would begin in 1941 and the United States finally had a reason to start a nuclear project. Americans wanted to create a bomb in as little time as possible since they thought “that German scientists were ahead of them, or at least even with them, in the race for the bomb.”6 The bomb was rushed in order to end the war as fast as the Americans could while allowing as little bomb attacks from the Japanese as possible. In 1942, the Americans found radioactivity within piles of uranium and generated atomic power from them. Robert Oppenheimer was one of the leaders of nuclear research in America. He started to research how to separate the atom’s nucleus and eventually was involved in the Manhattan Project, a project to create an immense world bomb. The bomb was eventually used in warfare in August of 1945, in Japan. While the members of the project feared that the Germans were ahead in progress on creating one of the world’s largest bombs, it was evident now that they were behind. A plane, the Enola Gay, dropped the first of two bombs, dubbed Little Boy, on Hiroshima. The pilot, Colonel Paul Tibbets, surged upward after the bomb was dropped, and was immediately hit by the shockwaves that rebounded off the floor. Below him lay absolutely nothing. An area of 2 square miles was completely void of any organic organism. The Americans had made a considerable impression on the Japanese that would eventually lead to talks of an unconditional surrender.
The Japanese had other influences that would convince them to end the war. The Soviets to the North had previously been fighting mainly in Europe against the Germans. Almost all of their attention was directed away from the border with Japan. However, with the German surrender in the 1st half of 1945, the Russians began to show signs of entering the war against the Japanese. They had “abandon[ed] the Neutrality Pact.”7 Emperor Hirohito had previously believed that the Japanese morale was still holding up and that everything were fine. However, starting with the Battle of Midway, the tide of the war was turning against the Japanese. American victory after victory was reported, and war seemed to be coming closer to the Japanese mainland. A plan, called “Downfall,” was created in May of 1945. It described how an American force would invade mainland Japan and fight the hundreds of thousands of Japanese troops stationed there. However, doubts in the plan begin to appear, mainly in the form of fear that the Japanese would gladly fight to the death instead of surrendering to the American troops. As a result, hundreds of thousands of American troops would die in their efforts. Dubbed “Mission 13,” the plan to drop an atomic bomb was preferred to Operation Downfall. Immediately after the dropping of the atomic bomb, Truman received news of the success. In addition, the Japanese realized that a bomb had demolished Hiroshima when television channels began to shut down and telephone lines were cut. Patients overflowed the Hiroshima and the cities around it, looking for hospitals. Makeshift wards were created to accommodate the patients. There was no standard account from the survivors of the bomb that dropped that day.
The Soviet Union was the one of the countries that had a considerable influence on Japan’s unconditional surrender. Progress on the creation of an atomic bomb had begun, but was initially very slow. America realized that “a nuclear strike against the Soviet Union… would leave the Red Army, intact and angry in Europe.”8 As a result, they came to the conclusion that a bomb dropped on the Soviet Union would not occur. Stalin had been spying on the Americans for several years and knew about the atomic bombs being created at the time of the Potsdam and Yalta Conferences. The American bombs were a symbol of America’s power and dominance in world affairs. It was only after the reign of Stalin that Nikita Khrushchev realized that nuclear weaponry was very important in the steps for a country to become a world power.
Rotter’s reason for writing this novel was to portray his opinion that the close examination of the people that are affected by any weapon, whether biological or chemical, is necessary. He believes that the United States, or any other country in the future, should take into consideration which country the bomb would be dropped on. The bomb that was dropped in Hiroshima was dropped by pilots that were fortunately on the good side, but if in the wrong hands, could be exploited in negative ways. He relates this bomb to the bombs used today by terrorists. The chemical methodology that had required several years to completely figure out in the 1930s and 1940s is now used commonly to create bombs, whether in cars or dropped by airplanes. Many groups used large-scale bombs, such as the “Iraqi government against the Kurds in Halabja in 1988 [and] the Japanese religious cult Aum Shinrikyo in the Tokyo subway in 1995.”9 Rotter also explains that even though a large destructive bomb had exploded on Hiroshima more than sixty years ago, today it is a site that promotes peace.
Andrew J. Rotter has written several books not only on World War I and World War II, but also the Vietnam War. It is quite apparent that he is considerate toward the people affected by the world’s weapons and that he cares about the people that are endangered in the future by these weapons and possibly those that are slightly more complex. He explains that anyone “who is victimized by weapons ought to be our main concern.”10 His other books regarding the Vietnam War also talk about how the Vietnamese people, while innocent, were targeted and killed by strafe bombing by the American pilots in the Vietnam jungle. It is evident that he favors the side affected by the bombing, not the people that committed the horrible atrocities.
Rotter’s choice to write this book in the modern era reflects the humongous amount of information readily accessible in countless places around the world. More than a half century after the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the question of whether they were justified has not been answered. Many authors today wonder what the true reason is, but there is no concrete answer. Rotter strives to find the true answer through reasoning and looking through the past from the perspective of each of the major world powers at that time. By methodically going through the past in this way, Rotter hopes to come to the conclusion about this very controversial issue while leaving as much uncertainty out as possible. In a world filled with bombs in the wrong hands and destruction at a moment’s notice, “the questions linger.”11
Reviews of this book have been scarce, although some recent reviews have shone light on the issues presented in this book. A well-known book critic, Jason Krupar, talks about this book and how it relates today’s world. He discusses how the bomb was “never solely an American or even Anglo-American creation.”12 As a result, he describes how Rotter says how the bomb was the result of all the atomic projects of the world powers. Krupar also describes how the book’s central core is the discussion of the dropping of the atomic bomb starting from a period that most historians do not even consider. Rotter takes a lot of consideration in attempting to achieve a feasible explanation to this issue.
Andrew J. Rotter’s book talks about issues as if the reader were at the place as the event occurred. His description of the various influences on the dropping of the atomic bomb is very detailed and allows the reader to visualize exactly who was there and what it would have been like. The careful methods used by Rotter ensure the validity of his statements and allows his statement to be believable by many who read the book. By bridging the two time periods (the 1st and 2nd half of the 20th century), Rotter creates the question of “whether the world is safer from nuclear holocaust than it was in the bewildering days following that clear August morning in 1945.”13
Rotter’s book truly explains why the 1940s were a watershed in America’s history. By describing in detail why the bomb was dropped and how it was created in the first place, Rotter explains that the bomb changed the world forever. The technology created during this time period was unprecedented in that time period. Without the advances made, the world today would not be in the same place scientifically. In the 19th century, many of these chemicals had yet to be discovered and consequently exploited. Now, many of the world powers after this dreadful event respect each other and their powers. Not many wish to relieve the moments of WWII again. By fearing the destruction that would unfold if provocation occurs, the global powers live in relative peace in comparison to the times of the 1940s. The million of lives lost during the two world wars ultimately lead to the peace of today. While being the site of possibly the most destruction the world has ever seen, Hiroshima is now “the world’s city.”14
There is no doubt that the world has gone past the destruction that unfolded in the earlier part of the 20th century. The world has changed leaps and bounds since the introduction of FDR to the presidency to the exit of Truman on January 20th, 1953. The world has changed for the better of mankind, and will continue to change for the foreseeable future. The “horrible and predictable death of innocent people”15 has now been replaced with peace and cooperation between the global powers.
1. Rotter, Andrew. Hiroshima, The World’s Bomb. New York City, New York. Oxford University Press, 2008. 304.
2. Rotter, Andrew. 15.
3. Rotter, Andrew. 19.
4. Rotter, Andrew. 52..
5. Rotter, Andrew. 68.
6. Rotter, Andrew. 97.
7. Rotter, Andrew. 182.
8. Rotter, Andrew. 252.
9. Rotter, Andrew. 306.
10. Rotter, Andrew. 307.
11. Rotter, Andrew. 307.
12. Jason Krupar. "Hiroshima: The World’s Bomb (review)." Technology and Culture 50.3 (2009): 720-21. Print. 720.
13. Rotter, Andrew. 6.
14. Rotter, Andrew. 309.


Types of radars
Configurations radar come in a variety of configuration in the emitter, the receiver, the antenna, wavelength, scan strategies, etc bistatic radar. Passive radar jammers 99% of the radar jammers advertised today, are passive jamming devices manufactured and sold by rocky mountain radar these types of. Radar technology was initially designed to meet the requirements and needs of the military since then, there has been continuous improvement on the radar technology.
A representation of important radar scan types all of them can be programmed individually with awt global's radar signal generators: single signal or simultaneous. Radar is an acronym for 'radio detection and ranging' radars, which are equipment used to detect and measure the distance to a target via radio waves, can be. Radar fundamentals 2 overview paths exist between a radar and target, radar display types range (time) received power target return. The type 965 radar was vhf long range aircraft warning radar used by warships of the royal navy from the 1960s onwards the type 965m, type 965p, type 965q and type.
Radars for military there are two types of pulse radars that use the doppler frequency shift of the received signal to detect moving targets,. Find answers for the crossword clue: type of radar we have 1 answer for this clue. Our current product line comprises: radar systems: x, c, s – band, stationary and mobile – magnetron, klystron, twt, solid-state. Radar - history of radar: over the next decade radar methods evolved to a point where radars were able to distinguish one type of target from another. Nine share types of radar types of radar - are you looking for ebook types of radar pdf you will be happy to know that right now types of radar.Types of radar systems because of different design parameters, no single radar set can perform all the many radar functions required for military use. Radar systems - section b 286 type this was the first british small ship radar developed from an airborne set, the raf asv mk aii in january of 1941, canadian. Recognition of pri modulation types of radar signals using the autocorrelation a new method of recognizing the pri modulation type of a radar. Raymarine offers 3 different types of marine radar systems: quantum radomes, hd color radomes, and magnum open-arrays. Navigating using radar figure 61 7 lcd 320 x 240 radar display with directional rocker the two currently available types of display faces are the liquid crystal display.
British, american, german and misc radar types and descriptions. Output type q240r series dual sensing zone radar sensor radar sensors reliably detect objects within a narrow beam pattern from up to 100. Radar - factors affecting radar performance: the performance of a radar system can be judged by the following: (1) the maximum range at which it can see a.
Radalerte: bien différencier les différents types de radars. Some of the following material is taken from radar for meteorologists, 3rd ed, by ronald e rinehart, rinehart publications, and some from the. An early warning radar is any radar system used primarily for the long-range detection of its targets, allowing defences to be alerted as early as possible. The principle on which a radar detector works is that it detects a certain electromagnetic wave emitted by a speed gun or by a laser gun used by the police some.
1 lecture 20 principles of active remote sensing: radars objectives: 1 radar basics main types of radars 2 basic antenna parameters required reading. Radar technology is one of the most advanced technologies for measuring object distances from earth because of this, there has been a variety of radar systems that. Watch and listen to bbc clips about radar discover what it is, how it works and the role it played during the battle of britain.


Weapons - Kuttuval ( Dagger )
Bahasa Melayu : Pisau / Malayalam : കുത്തുവാൾ (Kuththuvaal) / കത്തി (Kaththi) / കട്ടാരം (Kattaaram/Katāram) / Telugu : పొడవుగా ఉండే మొనదేలిన కత్తి (Poḍavugā uṇḍē monadēlina katti) / Français : poignard
VIDEO : Kukri and Katara Knife
The katar or katara ( Sanskrit : कट्टार kaţāra or kaţārī, Hindi : कटार kaṭāra or kaṭāri, Punjabi : kaṭǎrǎ, Marathi: katyāra, Malayalam : katāram, Tamil : கட்டாரி kaţţāri or குத்துவாள் kuttuvāḷ ) is a type of push dagger from India. A katar (devanaagarii: कटार = kataar), is a type of short punching sword that is native to the Indian Subcontinent and popular elsewhere for swift and quick attacks. The weapon is characterised by its H-shaped horizontal hand grip which results in the blade sitting above the user's knuckles. This makes it a very effective punching weapon. It is described by some people an "ancestor" of the Hidden Blade. Unique to South Asia, it is the most famous and characteristic of Indian daggers. Ceremonial katar were also used in worship.
The katar originated in Tamil Nadu where its original name was kattari before being altered to katara (romanized as "katar" by the British) in the north. The earliest forms occur in the medieval Dakhin kingdom of Vijayanagara. The Rajput resistance against the Islamic invaders and the Mughals saw an extensive use of the katar, after which the Mughals also started using the weapon. Katar dating back to this period often had a leaf- or shell-like knuckle-guard to protect the back of the hand, but this was discarded by the later half of the 17th century. The Maratha gauntlet sword or pata is thought [who?] to have been developed from the katar. As the weapon spread throughout India it became something of a status symbol, much like the Southeast Asian kris or the Japanese katana. Among the Rajputs, princes and nobles were often portrayed wearing a katar at their side. This was not only a precaution for self-defense, but it was also meant to show their wealth and position. Rajputs and upper-class Mughals would even hunt tigers with katar. For a hunter to kill a tiger with such a short-range weapon was considered the surest sign of bravery and martial skill.
From the 16th century onwards, katar were often made from broken sword-blades. Even old imported European blades were used, especially by the Maratha Empire, and were riveted to projections from the hilt. After India was colonised by the British, numerous katar were made for the European collectors' market which placed little value on functionality. Among these were the scissors katar with two or three blades that folded together, appearing to be one, until the handle bars were pressed together, when they opened out. These novelty weapons were popular among foreigners but were impractical in actual combat. For example, the blades couldn't be opened after they are thrust into an opponent's body. More importantly, if they were wielded with the blades opened, all the force of the blow would have to be absorbed by the hinge-pins at the root of the blades.
In another modern katar design, single-shot pistols are built into either side of the weapon. In the 18th century, some traditional katar were refurbished with this innovation. The pistols are meant to deal the killing blow after the katar has been thrust into the enemy. Like most combination weapons, the effectiveness of the pistol-katar is doubtful. The katar ceased to be in common use by the 19th century, though they were still forged for decorative purposes. During the 18th century and 19th century, a distinctive group of katar were produced at Bundi in Rajasthan. They were ornately crafted and their hilts were covered in gold foil. These katar were shown at the Great Exhibition of 1851 in Crystal Palace, London. Since then, the weapon has sometimes been mistakenly referred to in English as a "Bundi dagger".
Typically, katars were used in close range hand-to-hand combat, which is effective in armour piercing. The blade was often folded or corrugated for additional strength. Some knives have a mechanism responsible for making the blades split. This happens when the user pulls the hand grips together. In this variety of katar, two hand grips are used, so that the mechanism can be activated. This feature was often used to inflict a greater damage to the enemy, having the blades splitting inside of them and slashing their insides. "Hooded katars" are katars with a shield extending over the back of the user's hand. Katars ceased to be in common use in the 19th century.
The basic katar has a short, wide, triangular blade. Its peculiarity lies in the handle which is made up of two parallel bars connected by two or more cross-pieces, one of which is at the end of the side bars and is fastened to the blade. The remainder forms the handle which is at right angle to the blade. Some handles have long arms extending across the length of the user's forearm. The handle is generally of all-steel construction and is forged in one piece together with the blade.
The blade, typically measuring 1–3 feet in length, is usually cut with a number of fullers. Most katar have straight blades, but in south India they are commonly wavy. South Indian blades are often made broad at the hilt and taper in straight lines to the point, and elaborately ribbed by grooves parallel to the edges. Occasionally the blades are slightly curved, making them suited for slashing attacks. Some blades are forked into two points, which would later develop into the scissors katar.
The force of a katar thrust could be so great that many blades were thickened at the point to prevent them from bending or breaking. This also strengthened their use against mail. All katar with thickened tips are commonly described as "armour-piercing", but it's likely that only narrow and slender blades made this function possible. Such a weapon was capable of piercing textile, mail, and even plate armor. This quality was preferred for warfare, where an opponent was more likely to be armor-clad, as opposed to single combat.
The Indian nobility often wore ornamental katar as a symbol of their social status. The hilts may be covered in enamel, gems, or gold foil. Similarly, figures and scenes were chiselled onto the blade. Sheathes, generally made from watered-steel, were sometimes pierced with decorative designs. The heat and moisture of India's climate made steel an unsuitable material for a dagger sheath, so they were covered in fabric such as velvet or silk. Some katar served as a sheath to fit one or two smaller ones inside.
The Katar is used for punching stabs to opponents, and is effective due to its speed and penetrating power. The sides of the H-shaped handle could also be used to block. It was designed to be able to pierce the armor used in Asia. The Rajput sometimes used two katar simultaneously, wielding them in both hands.
The Katar had many variants, one notable one being the Jamadhar Katar, or "scissor katar", which was shown in the show. This variant had blades that would fan out, which would be used to surprise or disarm opponents. Later models of Katar would sometimes include two single-shot pistols in the hilt.
Because the katar's blade is in line with the user's arm, the basic attack is a direct thrust identical to a punch, although it could also be used for slashing. This design allows the fighter to put their whole weight into a thrust. Typical targets include the head and upper body, similar to boxing. The sides of the handle could be used for blocking but it otherwise has little defensive capability. As such, the wielder must be agile enough to dodge the opponent's attacks and strike quickly, made possible because of the weapon's light weight and small size. Indian martial arts in general make extensive use of agility and acrobatic maneuvers. As far back as the 16th century, there was at least one fighting style which focused on fighting with a pair of katar, one in each hand.
Aside from the basic straight thrust, other techniques include the reverse thrust, reverse flipped pierce, inwards side slashing, outwards side slashing, cobra coiled thrust, and tiger claw pierce performed by jumping towards the opponent.
Updating in progress..
Updating in progress..


The Czech government has confirmed that America has abandoned George W Bush's commitment to build a missile defence system in central Europe.
President Bush had said the system was an essential protection against rogue states attacking Europe with a nuclear-armed missile.
Critics of the Obama administration are suggesting that persistent Russian opposition to the plan is the explanation. Other theories include the enormous expense at a time when the American budget deficit is growing sharply and also continuing concerns that a missile defence system - first proposed by President Reagan in the early 1980s - is technologically too difficult. Some believe that a dirty nuclear bomb - smuggled into a major urban centre in a 'suitcase' - is much more likely and a missile defence system offers no protection against it.
Obama administration officials are claiming that the policy shift reflects their belief that Iran's long-range missile plans are less advanced than originally predicted.
Nile Gardiner of Washington's Heritage Foundation is in no doubt that the White House has been intimidated by the Kremlin:
"This is bad news for all who care about the US commitment to the transatlantic alliance and the defence of Europe as well as the United States. It represents the appalling appeasement of Russian aggression and a willingness to sacrifice American allies on the altar of political expediency. A deal with the Russians to cancel missile defence installations sends a clear message that even Washington can be intimidated by the Russian bear."
Last November Russia moved its own ballistic missiles to Kaliningrad between Nato member states Lithuania and Poland. Russian President Dmitry Medvedev had threatened to "neutralise - if necessary - the [US] anti-missile system".
Last week Russia shut the door to tougher sanctions against Iran. It may be that this U-turn reflects a hope by Washington to trade the missile defence system for Russia pressurising Tehran. Time will tell.
The Wall Street Journal has an informative background report on this developing story.