osi model layer that interacts with application programs that incorporate a communication component such as your internet browser and mail. - service advertisement. - application services.
layer 7 of the osi model, which interacts with application programs that incorporate a communication component such as your internet browser and email. terminal emulation (ie outlook, or chrome)
Wheeler stated that an all-star event will still be needed in NASCAR despite whoever is the sponsor for stock-car racing's top series.