in a class , there are 18 boys who are over 160 cm tall . if these constitute 3 - fourths of the boys and the total number of boys is two - thirds of the total number of students in the class , what is the number of girls in the class ?
let the number of boys be x . then , ( 3 / 4 ) x = 18 or x = 18 x ( 4 / 3 ) = 24 . if total number of students is y , then ( 2 / 3 ) y = 24 or y = 24 x ( 3 / 2 ) = 36 . therefore number of girls in the class = ( 36 - 24 ) = 12 . answer : b
subtract(divide(divide(18, divide(3, const_4)), divide(const_2, 3)), divide(18, divide(3, const_4)))