### Description

`ShortCircuitOperator` does not return any value regardless of the result. 

Still, if `condition` evaluates to `falsey`, it can be useful to store/save the result of the condition to XCom so that downstream tasks. can use. 
Many objects evaluates to True/False, not just booleans - see  https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html

### Use case/motivation

The change is trivial and would allow to combine a Python task and ShortCircuit into one.:

1. if callable returns None (or False) -> skip
2. if callable returns non-empty object (or True) -> continue. The proposed change is to pass on the condition to XCom.

### Related issues

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit a PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

tests/operators/test_python.py
example_context = {"Hello": "World"}
        with set_current_context(example_context):
            pass
        with pytest.raises(
            AirflowException,
        ):
            get_current_context()
    def test_nested_context(self):
        """
        Nested execution context should be supported in case the user uses multiple context managers.
        Each time the execute method of an operator is called, we set a new 'current' context.
        This test verifies that no matter how many contexts are entered - order is preserved
        """
        max_stack_depth = 15
        ctx_list = []
        for i in range(max_stack_depth):
            
            new_context = {"ContextId": i}
            
            ctx_obj = set_current_context(new_context)
            ctx_obj.__enter__()
            ctx_list.append(ctx_obj)
        for i in reversed(range(max_stack_depth)):
            
            ctx = get_current_context()
            assert ctx["ContextId"] == i
            
            ctx_list[i].__exit__(None, None, None)
class MyContextAssertOperator(BaseOperator):