### Apache Airflow version

main (development)

### Operating System

macOS 11.5.2

### Versions of Apache Airflow Providers

_No response_

### Deployment

Virtualenv installation

### Deployment details

_No response_

### What happened

If your first try fails and you have retries enabled, the subsequent tries skip right to the final `next_method(**next_kwargs)` instead of starting with `execute` again.

### What you expected to happen

Like we reset things like start date, we should wipe `next_method` and `next_kwargs` so we can retry the task from the beginning.

### How to reproduce

_No response_

### Anything else

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

airflow/models/taskinstance.py
:param dag_run_state: state to set DagRun to. If set to False, dagrun state will not
        be changed.
    :param dag: DAG object
    :param activate_dag_runs: Deprecated parameter, do not pass
    """
    job_ids = []
    task_id_by_key = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(set)))
    for ti in tis:
        if ti.state == State.RUNNING:
            if ti.job_id:
                
                
                ti.state = State.RESTARTING
                job_ids.append(ti.job_id)
        else:
            task_id = ti.task_id
            if dag and dag.has_task(task_id):
                task = dag.get_task(task_id)
                ti.refresh_from_task(task)
                task_retries = task.retries
                ti.max_tries = ti.try_number + task_retries - 1
            else:
                
                
                
                
                ti.max_tries = max(ti.max_tries, ti.prev_attempted_tries)
            ti.state = State.NONE
            ti.external_executor_id = None
            session.merge(ti)