### CI Link

https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/s/2wbpgc72g2qsm/tests/:server:internalClusterTest/org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotStressTestsIT/testRandomActivities?top-execution=1

### Repro line

./gradlew ':server:internalClusterTest' --tests "org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotStressTestsIT.testRandomActivities" -Dtests.seed=7FD24A23B626E47 -Dtests.locale=sq-AL -Dtests.timezone=Asia/Khandyga -Druntime.java=20

### Does it reproduce?

No

### Applicable branches

8.8

### Failure history

https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/scans/tests?search.startTimeMax=1689083199013&search.startTimeMin=1688418000000&search.timeZoneId=Europe/Bucharest&tests.container=org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotStressTestsIT&tests.test=testRandomActivities

### Failure excerpt

```
java.lang.AssertionError: java.lang.AssertionError: java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "org.elasticsearch.cluster.SnapshotsInProgress$Entry.failure()" because "entry" is null
	at __randomizedtesting.SeedInfo.seed([7FD24A23B626E47]:0)
	at org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotsService.finalizeSnapshotEntry(SnapshotsService.java:1460)
	at org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotsService.runNextQueuedOperation(SnapshotsService.java:1548)
	at org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotsService.lambda$finalizeSnapshotEntry$28(SnapshotsService.java:1441)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$2.onResponse(ActionListener.java:158)
	at org.elasticsearch.repositories.FinalizeSnapshotContext.onResponse(FinalizeSnapshotContext.java:117)
	at org.elasticsearch.repositories.blobstore.BlobStoreRepository.lambda$finalizeSnapshot$41(BlobStoreRepository.java:1390)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$2.onResponse(ActionListener.java:158)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRunnable$2.accept(ActionRunnable.java:50)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRunnable$2.accept(ActionRunnable.java:47)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRunnable$3.doRun(ActionRunnable.java:72)
	at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.ThreadContext$ContextPreservingAbstractRunnable.doRun(ThreadContext.java:983)
	at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.AbstractRunnable.run(AbstractRunnable.java:26)
	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1144)
	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:642)
	at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1623)
Caused by: java.lang.AssertionError: java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "org.elasticsearch.cluster.SnapshotsInProgress$Entry.failure()" because "entry" is null
	... 15 more
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "org.elasticsearch.cluster.SnapshotsInProgress$Entry.failure()" because "entry" is null
	at org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotsService.finalizeSnapshotEntry(SnapshotsService.java:1324)
	... 14 more
```
server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/repositories/blobstore/BlobStoreRepository.java
}
    /**
     * Ensures that {@link RepositoryData}  the given {@code safeGeneration} actually physically s in the repository.
     * This method is used by {@link #writeIndexGen} to make sure that no writes are executed on top of a conly modified repository.
     * This check is necessary because {@link RepositoryData} is mostly read from the cached value in {@link #latestKnownRepositoryData}
     * which could be stale in the broken situation of a con write to the repository.
     *
     * @param safeGeneration generation to verify ence 
     * @param onFailure      callback to invoke with failure in case the repository generation is not physically found in the repository
     */
    private boolean ensureSafeGenerationExists(long safeGeneration, Consumer<Exception> onFailure) throws IOException {
        logger.debug("Ensure generation [{}] that is the basis  this write s in [{}]", safeGeneration, metadata.name());
        if (safeGeneration != RepositoryData.EMPTY_REPO_GEN && blobContainer().blobExists(INDEX_FILE_PREFIX + safeGeneration) == false) {
            Tuple<Long, String> previousWriterInfo = null;
            Exception readRepoDataEx = null;
            try {
                previousWriterInfo = readLastWriterInfo();
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                readRepoDataEx = ex;
            }
            final Exception exception = new RepositoryException(
                metadata.name(),
                "con modification of the index-N file, expected  generation ["
                    + safeGeneration
                    + "] but it was not found in the repository."
                    + previousWriterMessage(previousWriterInfo)
            );
            if (readRepoDataEx != null) {
                exception.addSuppressed(readRepoDataEx);
            }