### Apache Airflow version

main (development)

### Operating System

macOS 11.5.2

### Versions of Apache Airflow Providers

_No response_

### Deployment

Virtualenv installation

### Deployment details

_No response_

### What happened

If your first try fails and you have retries enabled, the subsequent tries skip right to the final `next_method(**next_kwargs)` instead of starting with `execute` again.

### What you expected to happen

Like we reset things like start date, we should wipe `next_method` and `next_kwargs` so we can retry the task from the beginning.

### How to reproduce

_No response_

### Anything else

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

airflow/models/taskinstance.py
"""Key used to identify task instance."""
    dag_id: str
    task_id: str
    run_id: str
    try_number: int = 1
    @property
    def primary(self) -> Tuple[str, str, str]:
        """Return task instance primary key part of the key"""
        return self.dag_id, self.task_id, self.run_id
    @property
    def reduced(self) -> 'TaskInstanceKey':
        """Remake the key by subtracting 1 from try number to match in memory information"""
        return TaskInstanceKey(self.dag_id, self.task_id, self.run_id, max(1, self.try_number - 1))
    def with_try_number(self, try_number: int) -> 'TaskInstanceKey':
        """Returns TaskInstanceKey with provided ``try_number``"""
        return TaskInstanceKey(self.dag_id, self.task_id, self.run_id, try_number)
    @property
    def key(self) -> "TaskInstanceKey":