### Apache Airflow version

main (development)

### Operating System

macOS 11.5.2

### Versions of Apache Airflow Providers

_No response_

### Deployment

Virtualenv installation

### Deployment details

_No response_

### What happened

If your first try fails and you have retries enabled, the subsequent tries skip right to the final `next_method(**next_kwargs)` instead of starting with `execute` again.

### What you expected to happen

Like we reset things like start date, we should wipe `next_method` and `next_kwargs` so we can retry the task from the beginning.

### How to reproduce

_No response_

### Anything else

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

airflow/models/taskinstance.py
self.log.info('Submitting %s to sensor service', self)
        self.state = State.SENSING
        self.start_date = timezone.utcnow()
        session.merge(self)
        session.commit()
        
        raise AirflowSmartSensorException("Task successfully registered in smart sensor.")
    def _execute_task(self, context, task_copy):
        """Executes Task (optionally with a Timeout) and pushes Xcom results"""
        
        
        
        execute_callable = task_copy.execute
        if self.next_method:
            
            
            if self.next_method == "__fail__":
                next_kwargs = self.next_kwargs or {}
                raise TaskDeferralError(next_kwargs.get("error", "Unknown"))
            
            execute_callable = getattr(task_copy, self.next_method)
            if self.next_kwargs: