### Apache Airflow version

main (development)

### Operating System

macOS 11.5.2

### Versions of Apache Airflow Providers

_No response_

### Deployment

Virtualenv installation

### Deployment details

_No response_

### What happened

If your first try fails and you have retries enabled, the subsequent tries skip right to the final `next_method(**next_kwargs)` instead of starting with `execute` again.

### What you expected to happen

Like we reset things like start date, we should wipe `next_method` and `next_kwargs` so we can retry the task from the beginning.

### How to reproduce

_No response_

### Anything else

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

airflow/models/taskinstance.py
"""Log URL for TaskInstance"""
        iso = quote(self.execution_date.isoformat())
        base_url = conf.get('webserver', 'BASE_URL')
        return base_url + f"/log?execution_date={iso}&task_id={self.task_id}&dag_id={self.dag_id}"
    @property
    def mark_success_url(self):
        """URL to mark TI success"""
        iso = quote(self.execution_date.isoformat())
        base_url = conf.get('webserver', 'BASE_URL')
        return base_url + (
            "/confirm"
            f"?task_id={self.task_id}"
            f"&dag_id={self.dag_id}"
            f"&execution_date={iso}"
            "&upstream=false"
            "&downstream=false"
            "&state=success"
        )
    @provide_session
    def current_state(self, session=None) -> str: