Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/SearchServiceTests.java
indexShard.shardId(),
            randomAlphaOfLength(5),
            randomBoolean(),
            ShardRoutingState.INITIALIZING
        );
        final Thread thread = new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                startGun.countDown();
                while (running.get()) {
                    if (randomBoolean()) {
                        service.afterIndexRemoved(indexService.index(), indexService.getIndexSettings(), DELETED);
                    } else {
                        service.beforeIndexShardCreated(routing, indexService.getIndexSettings().getSettings());
                    }
                    if (randomBoolean()) {
                        
                        
                        try {
                            semaphore.acquire();
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            throw new AssertionError(e);
                        }
                        client().prepareIndex("index")
                            .setSource("field", "value")
                            .setRefreshPolicy(randomFrom(WriteRequest.RefreshPolicy.values()))
                            .execute(new ActionListener<IndexResponse>() {
                                @Override
                                public void onResponse(IndexResponse indexResponse) {
                                    semaphore.release();