Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/SearchServiceTests.java
service.executeQueryPhase(
            new ShardSearchRequest(
                OriginalIndices.NONE,
                useScroll ? scrollSearchRequest : searchRequest,
                new ShardId(resolveIndex("index"), 0),
                0,
                1,
                AliasFilter.EMPTY,
                1.0f,
                -1,
                null
            ),
            new SearchShardTask(123L, "", "", "", null, Collections.emptyMap()),
            result
        );
        try {
            result.get();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            
        }
        expectThrows(IndexNotFoundException.class, () -> client().admin().indices().prepareGetIndex().setIndices("index").get());
        assertEquals(0, service.getActiveContexts());
        SearchStats.Stats totalStats = indexShard.searchStats().getTotal();
        assertEquals(0, totalStats.getQueryCurrent());
        assertEquals(0, totalStats.getScrollCurrent());
        assertEquals(0, totalStats.getFetchCurrent());
    }
    public void testBeforeShardLockDuringShardCreate() {
        IndexService indexService = createIndex("index", Settings.builder().put(IndexMetadata.SETTING_NUMBER_OF_SHARDS, 1).build());
        client().prepareIndex("index").setId("1").setSource("field", "value").setRefreshPolicy(IMMEDIATE).get();