### Description

`FROM test | eval x1 = pow(emp_no, 1), x2 = pow(x1, 1), x3 = pow(x2, 2)`

or

`FROM test | eval x1 = substring(ip1, 3), x2 = substring(x1, 2), x3 = substring(x2, 2)`

or

`FROM test | eval x1 = concat(ip1, ip2), x2 = concat(x1, "--"), x3 = concat(x2, "**")`

will fail with 

```
                "type": "verification_exception",
                "reason": "Found 1 problem\nline 1:65: Unknown column [x2], did you mean [x1]?"
```

Spawned from https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/99472
x-pack/plugin/esql/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/xpack/esql/analysis/Analyzer.java
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.esql.plan.logical.Eval;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.esql.plan.logical.Keep;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.esql.plan.logical.Rename;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.esql.plan.logical.local.EsqlProject;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.esql.type.EsqlDataTypes;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.analyzer.AnalyzerRules;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.analyzer.AnalyzerRules.BaseAnalyzerRule;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.analyzer.AnalyzerRules.ParameterizedAnalyzerRule;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.common.Failure;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.Alias;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.Attribute;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.EmptyAttribute;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.Expression;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.Expressions;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.FieldAttribute;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.Literal;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.NamedExpression;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.Nullability;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.ReferenceAttribute;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.UnresolvedAttribute;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.UnresolvedStar;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.function.UnresolvedFunction;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.expression.predicate.operator.comparison.BinaryComparison;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.index.EsIndex;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.index.IndexResolution;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.plan.TableIdentifier;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.plan.logical.Aggregate;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.plan.logical.EsRelation;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.plan.logical.Limit;
import org.elasticsearch.xpack.ql.plan.logical.LogicalPlan;