**Build scan:**
https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/s/d3cfn2jnvzye4/tests/:server:internalClusterTest/org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT/testRerouteRecovery

**Reproduction line:**
```
./gradlew ':server:internalClusterTest' --tests "org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT.testRerouteRecovery" -Dtests.seed=D90D29B7DAB2BC89 -Dtests.locale=fr-LU -Dtests.timezone=Australia/Lord_Howe -Druntime.java=21
```

**Applicable branches:**
main

**Reproduces locally?:**
Didn't try
UPDATE:
Does not reproduces locally on my Mac, but does on a remote cloud host running
```
./gradlew ':server:internalClusterTest' --tests "org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT.testRerouteRecovery" -Dtests.iters=100 -Dtests.failfast=true
```

**Failure history:**
https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/scans/tests?tests.container=org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT&tests.test=testRerouteRecovery

**Failure excerpt:**
```
java.lang.AssertionError: node A throttling should increase
Expected: a value greater than <0L>
     but: <0L> was equal to <0L>

  at __randomizedtesting.SeedInfo.seed([D90D29B7DAB2BC89:74A69AE3EFEADECB]:0)
  at org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat(MatcherAssert.java:18)
  at org.junit.Assert.assertThat(Assert.java:956)
  at org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT.lambda$testRerouteRecovery$2(IndexRecoveryIT.java:519)
  at org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase.assertBusy(ESTestCase.java:1196)
  at org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase.assertBusy(ESTestCase.java:1169)
  at org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT.testRerouteRecovery(IndexRecoveryIT.java:510)
  at jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner.invoke(RandomizedRunner.java:1758)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$8.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:946)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$9.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:982)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$10.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:996)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleSetupTeardownChained$1.evaluate(TestRuleSetupTeardownChained.java:48)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleThreadAndTestName$1.evaluate(TestRuleThreadAndTestName.java:45)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures.java:60)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleMarkFailure$1.evaluate(TestRuleMarkFailure.java:44)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$StatementRunner.run(ThreadLeakControl.java:390)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl.forkTimeoutingTask(ThreadLeakControl.java:843)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$3.evaluate(ThreadLeakControl.java:490)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner.runSingleTest(RandomizedRunner.java:955)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$5.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:840)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$6.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:891)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$7.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:902)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleStoreClassName$1.evaluate(TestRuleStoreClassName.java:38)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule$1.evaluate(NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule.java:40)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule$1.evaluate(NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule.java:40)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleAssertionsRequired$1.evaluate(TestRuleAssertionsRequired.java:53)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleMarkFailure$1.evaluate(TestRuleMarkFailure.java:44)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures.java:60)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreTestSuites$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreTestSuites.java:47)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$StatementRunner.run(ThreadLeakControl.java:390)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl.lambda$forkTimeoutingTask$0(ThreadLeakControl.java:850)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1583)

```
server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/elasticsearch/indices/recovery/IndexRecoveryIT.java
import org.elasticsearch.indices.analysis.AnalysisModule;
import org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.RecoveryState.Stage;
import org.elasticsearch.node.NodeClosedException;
import org.elasticsearch.plugins.AnalysisPlugin;
import org.elasticsearch.plugins.Plugin;
import org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService;
import org.elasticsearch.repositories.RepositoriesService;
import org.elasticsearch.repositories.Repository;
import org.elasticsearch.repositories.RepositoryData;
import org.elasticsearch.repositories.blobstore.BlobStoreRepository;
import org.elasticsearch.snapshots.Snapshot;
import org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotState;
import org.elasticsearch.test.BackgroundIndexer;
import org.elasticsearch.test.ESIntegTestCase.ClusterScope;
import org.elasticsearch.test.ESIntegTestCase.Scope;
import org.elasticsearch.test.InternalTestCluster;
import org.elasticsearch.test.engine.MockEngineSupport;
import org.elasticsearch.test.junit.annotations.TestLogging;
import org.elasticsearch.test.transport.MockTransportService;
import org.elasticsearch.transport.TestTransportChannel;
import org.elasticsearch.transport.TransportService;
import org.elasticsearch.xcontent.XContentType;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;