**Build scan:**
https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/s/yf6jsqqmc4s4c/tests/:x-pack:plugin:transform:internalClusterTest/org.elasticsearch.xpack.transform.checkpoint.TransformGetCheckpointIT/testGetCheckpointTimeoutExceeded
**Reproduction line:**
```
./gradlew ':x-pack:plugin:transform:internalClusterTest' --tests "org.elasticsearch.xpack.transform.checkpoint.TransformGetCheckpointIT.testGetCheckpointTimeoutExceeded" -Dtests.seed=35A38B1049909B64 -Dtests.locale=es-US -Dtests.timezone=Europe/Lisbon -Druntime.java=21
```

**Applicable branches:**
main

**Reproduces locally?:**
Didn't try

**Failure history:**
https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/scans/tests?tests.container=org.elasticsearch.xpack.transform.checkpoint.TransformGetCheckpointIT&tests.test=testGetCheckpointTimeoutExceeded


**Failure excerpt:**
```
java.lang.AssertionError: 
Expected: is "Transform checkpointing timed out on node [node_s_0] after [0ms] having processed [0] of [50] shards"
     but: was "Transform checkpointing timed out on node [node_s_0] after [0ms] having processed [10] of [50] shards"

  at __randomizedtesting.SeedInfo.seed([35A38B1049909B64:A47A574DF541390E]:0)
  at org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat(MatcherAssert.java:18)
  at org.junit.Assert.assertThat(Assert.java:956)
  at org.junit.Assert.assertThat(Assert.java:923)
  at org.elasticsearch.xpack.transform.checkpoint.TransformGetCheckpointIT.testGetCheckpointTimeoutExceeded(TransformGetCheckpointIT.java:129)
  at jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner.invoke(RandomizedRunner.java:1758)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$8.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:946)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$9.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:982)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$10.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:996)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleSetupTeardownChained$1.evaluate(TestRuleSetupTeardownChained.java:48)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleThreadAndTestName$1.evaluate(TestRuleThreadAndTestName.java:45)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures.java:60)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleMarkFailure$1.evaluate(TestRuleMarkFailure.java:44)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$StatementRunner.run(ThreadLeakControl.java:390)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl.forkTimeoutingTask(ThreadLeakControl.java:843)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$3.evaluate(ThreadLeakControl.java:490)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner.runSingleTest(RandomizedRunner.java:955)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$5.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:840)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$6.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:891)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$7.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:902)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleStoreClassName$1.evaluate(TestRuleStoreClassName.java:38)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule$1.evaluate(NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule.java:40)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule$1.evaluate(NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule.java:40)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleAssertionsRequired$1.evaluate(TestRuleAssertionsRequired.java:53)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleMarkFailure$1.evaluate(TestRuleMarkFailure.java:44)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures.java:60)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreTestSuites$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreTestSuites.java:47)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$StatementRunner.run(ThreadLeakControl.java:390)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl.lambda$forkTimeoutingTask$0(ThreadLeakControl.java:850)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1583)

```
x-pack/plugin/transform/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/elasticsearch/xpack/transform/checkpoint/TransformGetCheckpointIT.java
}
    public void testGetCheckpointTimeoutExceeded() throws Exception {
        final String indexNamePrefix = "test_index-";
        final int indices = 5;
        final int shards = 10;
        for (int i = 0; i < indices; ++i) {
            indicesAdmin().prepareCreate(indexNamePrefix + i).setSettings(indexSettings(shards, 1)).get();
        }
        final GetCheckpointAction.Request request = new GetCheckpointAction.Request(
            new String[] { indexNamePrefix + "*" },
            IndicesOptions.LENIENT_EXPAND_OPEN,
            TimeValue.ZERO
        );
        CountDownLatch countDown = new CountDownLatch(1);
        SetOnce<Exception> finalException = new SetOnce<>();
        client().execute(GetCheckpointAction.INSTANCE, request, ActionListener.wrap(r -> countDown.countDown(), e -> {
            finalException.set(e);
            countDown.countDown();
        }));
        countDown.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        Exception e = finalException.get();
        assertThat(e, is(notNullValue()));
        assertThat(e, is(instanceOf(ElasticsearchTimeoutException.class)));
        assertThat(
            e.getMessage(),
            is(equalTo("Transform checkpointing timed out on node [node_s_0] after [0ms] having processed [0] of [50] shards"))
        );
    }
}