Currently we use execution-date when generating the command to send via executor in https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/9c94b72d440b18a9e42123d20d48b951712038f9/airflow/models/taskinstance.py#L420-L436

We should replace the execution_date in their to run_id instead and handle the corresponding changes needs on the executor and worker.
airflow/models/taskinstance.py
return f"<TaskInstance: {self.dag_id}.{self.task_id} {self.execution_date} [{self.state}]>"
    def next_retry_datetime(self):
        """
        Get datetime of the next retry if the task instance fails. For exponential
        backoff, retry_delay is used as base and will be converted to seconds.
        """
        delay = self.task.retry_delay
        if self.task.retry_exponential_backoff:
            
            
            
            min_backoff = int(math.ceil(delay.total_seconds() * (2 ** (self.try_number - 2))))
            
            ti_hash = int(
                hashlib.sha1(
                    "{}#{}#{}#{}".format(
                        self.dag_id, self.task_id, self.execution_date, self.try_number
                    ).encode('utf-8')
                ).hexdigest(),
                16,
            )
            
            modded_hash = min_backoff + ti_hash % min_backoff