### Description

`ShortCircuitOperator` does not return any value regardless of the result. 

Still, if `condition` evaluates to `falsey`, it can be useful to store/save the result of the condition to XCom so that downstream tasks. can use. 
Many objects evaluates to True/False, not just booleans - see  https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html

### Use case/motivation

The change is trivial and would allow to combine a Python task and ShortCircuit into one.:

1. if callable returns None (or False) -> skip
2. if callable returns non-empty object (or True) -> continue. The proposed change is to pass on the condition to XCom.

### Related issues

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit a PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

airflow/operators/python.py
branch = super().execute(context)
        
        if isinstance(branch, str):
            branches = {branch}
        elif isinstance(branch, list):
            branches = set(branch)
        else:
            raise AirflowException("Branch callable must return either a task ID or a list of IDs")
        valid_task_ids = set(context["dag"].task_ids)
        invalid_task_ids = branches - valid_task_ids
        if invalid_task_ids:
            raise AirflowException(
                f"Branch callable must return valid task_ids. Invalid tasks found: {invalid_task_ids}"
            )
        self.skip_all_except(context['ti'], branch)
        return branch
class ShortCircuitOperator(PythonOperator, SkipMixin):
    """
    Allows a workflow to continue only if a condition is met. Otherwise, the
    workflow "short-circuits" and downstream tasks are skipped.
    The ShortCircuitOperator is derived from the PythonOperator. It evaluates a
    condition and short-circuits the workflow if the condition is False. Any
    downstream tasks are marked with a state of "skipped". If the condition is
    True, downstream tasks proceed as normal.
    The condition is determined by the result of `python_callable`.
    """
    def execute(self, context: Dict):