Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/SearchServiceTests.java
latch3.await();
        searchContextCreated.set(false);
        CountDownLatch latch4 = new CountDownLatch(1);
        service.executeDfsPhase(request, task, new ActionListener<>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(SearchPhaseResult searchPhaseResult) {
                try {
                    fail("Search not cancelled early");
                } finally {
                    service.freeReaderContext(searchPhaseResult.getContextId());
                    latch4.countDown();
                }
            }
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Exception e) {
                assertThat(e, is(instanceOf(TaskCancelledException.class)));
                assertThat(e.getMessage(), is("task cancelled [simulated]"));
                assertThat(((TaskCancelledException) e).status(), is(RestStatus.BAD_REQUEST));
                assertThat(searchContextCreated.get(), is(false));
                latch4.countDown();
            }
        });
        latch4.await();
    }
    public void testCancelFetchPhaseEarly() throws Exception {
        createIndex("index");
        final MockSearchService service = (MockSearchService) getInstanceFromNode(SearchService.class);
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest().allowPartialSearchResults(true);
        AtomicBoolean searchContextCreated = new AtomicBoolean(false);
        service.setOnCreateSearchContext(c -> searchContextCreated.set(true));