**Build scan:**
https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/s/d3cfn2jnvzye4/tests/:server:internalClusterTest/org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT/testRerouteRecovery

**Reproduction line:**
```
./gradlew ':server:internalClusterTest' --tests "org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT.testRerouteRecovery" -Dtests.seed=D90D29B7DAB2BC89 -Dtests.locale=fr-LU -Dtests.timezone=Australia/Lord_Howe -Druntime.java=21
```

**Applicable branches:**
main

**Reproduces locally?:**
Didn't try
UPDATE:
Does not reproduces locally on my Mac, but does on a remote cloud host running
```
./gradlew ':server:internalClusterTest' --tests "org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT.testRerouteRecovery" -Dtests.iters=100 -Dtests.failfast=true
```

**Failure history:**
https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/scans/tests?tests.container=org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT&tests.test=testRerouteRecovery

**Failure excerpt:**
```
java.lang.AssertionError: node A throttling should increase
Expected: a value greater than <0L>
     but: <0L> was equal to <0L>

  at __randomizedtesting.SeedInfo.seed([D90D29B7DAB2BC89:74A69AE3EFEADECB]:0)
  at org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat(MatcherAssert.java:18)
  at org.junit.Assert.assertThat(Assert.java:956)
  at org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT.lambda$testRerouteRecovery$2(IndexRecoveryIT.java:519)
  at org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase.assertBusy(ESTestCase.java:1196)
  at org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase.assertBusy(ESTestCase.java:1169)
  at org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery.IndexRecoveryIT.testRerouteRecovery(IndexRecoveryIT.java:510)
  at jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner.invoke(RandomizedRunner.java:1758)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$8.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:946)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$9.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:982)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$10.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:996)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleSetupTeardownChained$1.evaluate(TestRuleSetupTeardownChained.java:48)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleThreadAndTestName$1.evaluate(TestRuleThreadAndTestName.java:45)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures.java:60)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleMarkFailure$1.evaluate(TestRuleMarkFailure.java:44)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$StatementRunner.run(ThreadLeakControl.java:390)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl.forkTimeoutingTask(ThreadLeakControl.java:843)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$3.evaluate(ThreadLeakControl.java:490)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner.runSingleTest(RandomizedRunner.java:955)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$5.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:840)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$6.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:891)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$7.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:902)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleStoreClassName$1.evaluate(TestRuleStoreClassName.java:38)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule$1.evaluate(NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule.java:40)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule$1.evaluate(NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule.java:40)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleAssertionsRequired$1.evaluate(TestRuleAssertionsRequired.java:53)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleMarkFailure$1.evaluate(TestRuleMarkFailure.java:44)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures.java:60)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreTestSuites$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreTestSuites.java:47)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$StatementRunner.run(ThreadLeakControl.java:390)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl.lambda$forkTimeoutingTask$0(ThreadLeakControl.java:850)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1583)

```
server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/elasticsearch/indices/recovery/IndexRecoveryIT.java
reason = "https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/89235",
        value = "org.elasticsearch.indices.recovery:TRACE, org.elasticsearch.index.shard:TRACE, org.elasticsearch.index.engine:TRACE"
    )
    public void testRecoverLocallyUpToGlobalCheckpoint() throws Exception {
        internalCluster().ensureAtLeastNumDataNodes(2);
        List<String> nodes = randomSubsetOf(
            2,
            clusterService().state().nodes().getDataNodes().values().stream().map(DiscoveryNode::getName).collect(Collectors.toSet())
        );
        String indexName = "test-index";
        createIndex(
            indexName,
            indexSettings(1, 1)
                
                .put(IndexService.GLOBAL_CHECKPOINT_SYNC_INTERVAL_SETTING.getKey(), "12h")
                .put("index.routing.allocation.include._name", String.join(",", nodes))
                .build()
        );
        ensureGreen(indexName);
        int numDocs = randomIntBetween(0, 100);
        indexRandom(
            randomBoolean(),
            false,
            randomBoolean(),
            IntStream.range(0, numDocs).mapToObj(n -> client().prepareIndex(indexName).setSource("num", n)).collect(toList())
        );
        indicesAdmin().prepareRefresh(indexName).get(); 
        String failingNode = randomFrom(nodes);
        PlainActionFuture<StartRecoveryRequest> startRecoveryRequestFuture = new PlainActionFuture<>();