id
stringlengths
8
32
source_file
stringclasses
51 values
original_function_name
stringlengths
2
66
anonymized_function_name
stringlengths
2
62
function_code
stringlengths
15
623
context
listlengths
0
12
has_bug
bool
2 classes
bug_types
listlengths
0
3
bug_line_offsets
listlengths
0
3
bug_absolute_lines
listlengths
0
3
bug_severities
listlengths
0
3
bug_traces
listlengths
0
3
category
stringclasses
7 values
requires_interprocedural
bool
2 classes
start_line
int32
8
932
end_line
int32
8
936
lists_003
pulse/lists.c
delete_one
delete_one
void delete_one(T* x) { free(x); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct node {\n struct node* next;\n} T;" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
35
35
lists_004
pulse/lists.c
delete_all
delete_all
void delete_all(T* x) { T* temp; while (x != NULL) { temp = x; x = x->next; free(temp); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct node {\n struct node* next;\n} T;" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
37
44
lists_005
pulse/lists.c
call_delete_one_ok
call_delete_one
int call_delete_one() { T* root = malloc(sizeof(T)); delete_one(root); // no memory leak should be reported here return 0; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct node {\n struct node* next;\n} T;", "void delete_one(T* x) { free(x); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
46
50
lists_006
pulse/lists.c
call_delete_all1_ok
call_delete_all1
int call_delete_all1() { T* root = malloc(sizeof(T)); delete_all(root); // no memory leak should be reported here return 0; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct node {\n struct node* next;\n} T;", "void delete_all(T* x) {\n T* temp;\n while (x != NULL) {\n temp = x;\n x = x->next;\n free(temp);\n }\n}\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
52
56
lists_007
pulse/lists.c
call_delete_all2_ok
call_delete_all2
int call_delete_all2() { T* root = malloc(sizeof(T)); if (root != NULL) { root->next = malloc(sizeof(T)); } delete_all(root); // no memory leak should be reported here return 0; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct node {\n struct node* next;\n} T;", "void delete_all(T* x) {\n T* temp;\n while (x != NULL) {\n temp = x;\n x = x->next;\n free(temp);\n }\n}\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
58
65
memcpy_001
pulse/memcpy.c
memcpy_ok
memcpy
void memcpy() { X x; X* p = malloc(sizeof(X)); if (p) memcpy(p, &x, sizeof(X)); free(p); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct X X;", "struct X {\n int f;\n};" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
16
22
memcpy_002
pulse/memcpy.c
memcpy_to_null_bad
memcpy_to_null
void memcpy_to_null() { X x; X* p = NULL; memcpy(p, &x, sizeof(X)); // crash }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct X X;", "struct X {\n int f;\n};" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 27 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
24
28
memcpy_003
pulse/memcpy.c
memcpy_to_null_indirect_bad
memcpy_to_null_indirect
void memcpy_to_null_indirect() { X x; X* r; X* p = NULL; r = p; memcpy(r, &x, sizeof(X)); // crash }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct X X;", "struct X {\n int f;\n};" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 5 ]
[ 35 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
30
36
memcpy_004
pulse/memcpy.c
memcpy_from_null_bad
memcpy_from_null
void memcpy_from_null() { X* src = NULL; X* p = malloc(sizeof(X)); if (p) { memcpy(p, src, sizeof(X)); // crash free(p); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct X X;", "struct X {\n int f;\n};" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 4 ]
[ 42 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
38
45
memory_leak_001
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_no_free_bad
malloc_no_free
void malloc_no_free() { int* p = malloc(sizeof(p)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 0 ]
[ 9 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
9
9
memory_leak_002
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_returned_ok
malloc_returned
int* malloc_returned() { int* p = malloc(sizeof(p)); return p; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
11
14
memory_leak_003
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_out_parameter_ok
malloc_out_parameter
void malloc_out_parameter(int** x) { *x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
16
16
memory_leak_004
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_out_parameter_local_mutation_ok
malloc_out_parameter_local_mutation
void malloc_out_parameter_local_mutation(int** x) { *x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); x = NULL; // not visible from the outside }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
18
21
memory_leak_005
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_out_parameter_local_mutation_bad
malloc_out_parameter_local_mutation
void malloc_out_parameter_local_mutation(int** x) { *x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); *x = NULL; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 26 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
23
26
memory_leak_006
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_then_free_ok
malloc_then_free
void malloc_then_free() { int* p = malloc(sizeof(p)); if (p) { *p = 5; free(p); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
28
34
memory_leak_007
pulse/memory_leak.c
create_p
create_p
int* create_p() { int* p = malloc(sizeof(p)); return p; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
36
39
memory_leak_008
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_interproc_no_free_bad
malloc_interproc_no_free
void malloc_interproc_no_free() { int* p = create_p(); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "int* create_p() {\n int* p = malloc(sizeof(p));\n return p;\n}\n" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 0 ]
[ 41 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,when calling `create_p` here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
true
41
41
memory_leak_009
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_interproc_no_free_bad2
malloc_interproc_no_free_bad2
void malloc_interproc_no_free_bad2() { int* p = malloc(sizeof(p)); int z = 3; int y = 4; int* q = p; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 4 ]
[ 47 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
43
48
memory_leak_010
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_formal_leak_bad
malloc_formal_leak
void malloc_formal_leak(int* x) { x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int*)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 0 ]
[ 50 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
50
50
memory_leak_011
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_via_ptr
malloc_via_ptr
void* malloc_via_ptr(size_t size) { void* ret = NULL; if (size <= 0) { return NULL; } ret = malloc_func(size); return ret; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
55
64
memory_leak_012
pulse/memory_leak.c
free_via_ptr
free_via_ptr
void free_via_ptr(void* x) { free_func(x); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
66
66
memory_leak_013
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_ptr_leak_bad
malloc_ptr_leak
void malloc_ptr_leak() { int* p = (int*)malloc_via_ptr(sizeof(int)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void* malloc_via_ptr(size_t size) {\n void* ret = NULL;\n\n if (size <= 0) {\n return NULL;\n }\n\n ret = malloc_func(size);\n return ret;\n}\n" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 0 ]
[ 68 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,when calling `malloc_via_ptr` here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
true
68
68
memory_leak_014
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_ptr_no_check_leak_bad
malloc_ptr_no_check_leak
void malloc_ptr_no_check_leak() { int* p = (int*)malloc_via_ptr(sizeof(int)); *p = 42; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void* malloc_via_ptr(size_t size) {\n void* ret = NULL;\n\n if (size <= 0) {\n return NULL;\n }\n\n ret = malloc_func(size);\n return ret;\n}\n" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C", "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 2, 2 ]
[ 72, 72 ]
[ "ERROR", "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,when calling `malloc_via_ptr` here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here", "in call to `malloc_via_ptr`,in call to `malloc (null case)` (modelled),is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,returned,return from call to `malloc_via_ptr`,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
true
70
73
memory_leak_015
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_ptr_free_ok
malloc_ptr_free
void malloc_ptr_free() { int* p = (int*)malloc_via_ptr(sizeof(int)); free(p); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void* malloc_via_ptr(size_t size) {\n void* ret = NULL;\n\n if (size <= 0) {\n return NULL;\n }\n\n ret = malloc_func(size);\n return ret;\n}\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
75
78
memory_leak_016
pulse/memory_leak.c
malloc_ptr_free_ptr_ok
malloc_ptr_free_ptr
void malloc_ptr_free_ptr() { int* p = (int*)malloc_via_ptr(sizeof(int)); free_via_ptr(p); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void* malloc_via_ptr(size_t size) {\n void* ret = NULL;\n\n if (size <= 0) {\n return NULL;\n }\n\n ret = malloc_func(size);\n return ret;\n}\n", "void free_via_ptr(void* x) { free_func(x); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
80
83
memory_leak_017
pulse/memory_leak.c
alias_ptr_free_ok
alias_ptr_free
void alias_ptr_free(int* out, int flag) { int* y; if (flag) { y = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); } else { y = out; } if (y && y != out) { free(y); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
85
95
memory_leak_018
pulse/memory_leak.c
report_leak_in_correct_line_bad
report_leak_in_correct_line
void report_leak_in_correct_line(int* x) { x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); if (x != NULL) { return; // should report leak at this line } free(x); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 99 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
97
103
memory_leak_019
pulse/memory_leak.c
realloc_wrapper
realloc_wrapper
void* realloc_wrapper(void* p, size_t size) { return realloc(p, size); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
105
105
memory_leak_020
pulse/memory_leak.c
realloc_free_ok
realloc_free
void realloc_free() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); int* q = realloc_wrapper(p, sizeof(int)); free(q); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void* realloc_wrapper(void* p, size_t size) { return realloc(p, size); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
107
111
memory_leak_021
pulse/memory_leak.c
realloc_no_free_bad
realloc_no_free
void realloc_no_free() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); int* q = realloc_wrapper(p, sizeof(int)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void* realloc_wrapper(void* p, size_t size) { return realloc(p, size); }\n" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 115 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,when calling `realloc_wrapper` here,allocated by `realloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
true
113
116
memory_leak_022
pulse/memory_leak.c
realloc_no_check_bad
realloc_no_check
void realloc_no_check() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); int* q = realloc_wrapper(p, sizeof(int)); *q = 42; free(q); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void* realloc_wrapper(void* p, size_t size) { return realloc(p, size); }\n" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE", "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3, 3 ]
[ 121, 121 ]
[ "ERROR", "ERROR" ]
[ "in call to `realloc_wrapper`,in call to `realloc (null case)` (modelled),is assigned to the null pointer,returned,return from call to `realloc_wrapper`,assigned,invalid access occurs here", "in call to `malloc (null case)` (modelled),is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,in call to `realloc_wrapper`,in call to `realloc (null case)` (modelled),is assigned to the null pointer,returned,return from call to `realloc_wrapper`,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
true
118
123
memory_leak_023
pulse/memory_leak.c
user_malloc_leak_bad
user_malloc_leak
void user_malloc_leak() { int* x = (int*)a_malloc(sizeof(int)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 0 ]
[ 130 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `a_malloc (custom malloc)` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
130
130
memory_leak_024
pulse/memory_leak.c
test_config_options_1_ok
test_config_options_1
void test_config_options_1() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); int* q = my_realloc(p, sizeof(int)); my_free(q); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
132
136
memory_leak_025
pulse/memory_leak.c
test_config_options_2_ok
test_config_options_2
void test_config_options_2() { int* p = (int*)my_malloc(sizeof(int)); int* q = realloc(p, sizeof(int)); my_free(q); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
138
142
memory_leak_026
pulse/memory_leak.c
test_config_options_no_free_bad
test_config_options_no_free
void test_config_options_no_free() { int* p = (int*)my_malloc(sizeof(int)); int* q = my_realloc(p, sizeof(int)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 146 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `my_realloc (custom realloc)` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
144
147
memory_leak_027
pulse/memory_leak.c
alloc_ref_counted_ok
alloc_ref_counted
int* alloc_ref_counted() { struct ref_counted* p = (struct ref_counted*)malloc(sizeof(struct ref_counted)); if (p) { p->count = 1; return &(p->data); } else { return NULL; } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "struct ref_counted {\n size_t count;\n int data;\n};" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
156
165
memory_leak_028
pulse/memory_leak.c
alloc_ref_counted_bad
alloc_ref_counted
int alloc_ref_counted() { struct ref_counted* p = (struct ref_counted*)malloc(sizeof(struct ref_counted)); if (p) { p->count = 1; p->data = 42; return p->data; } else { return 0; } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "struct ref_counted {\n size_t count;\n int data;\n};" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 6 ]
[ 174 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
168
178
memory_leak_029
pulse/memory_leak.c
alloc_ref_counted_arith_ok
alloc_ref_counted_arith
void* alloc_ref_counted_arith(size_t size) { int* p = (int*)malloc(size + sizeof(int)); if (p) { // register count = 1 and point past the ref count *p++ = 1; } return p; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
182
189
memory_leak_030
pulse/memory_leak.c
return_malloc_deref_bad
return_malloc_deref
int return_malloc_deref() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); if (p) { *p = 42; return *p; } return 10; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 4 ]
[ 195 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
191
198
memory_leak_031
pulse/memory_leak.c
mutual_recursion
mutual_recursion
void mutual_recursion(NODE* x) { mutual_recursion_2(x); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct node_st {\n int* data;\n} NODE;", "void mutual_recursion_2(NODE* x) { mutual_recursion(x); }\n" ]
true
[ "INFINITE_RECURSION" ]
[ 0 ]
[ 206 ]
[ "WARNING" ]
[ "`mutual_recursion` calls `mutual_recursion_2`,`mutual_recursion_2` makes a recursive call to `mutual_recursion` with the same argument values" ]
other
true
206
206
memory_leak_032
pulse/memory_leak.c
mutual_recursion_2
mutual_recursion_2
void mutual_recursion_2(NODE* x) { mutual_recursion(x); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct node_st {\n int* data;\n} NODE;", "void mutual_recursion(NODE* x) { mutual_recursion_2(x); }\n" ]
true
[ "INFINITE_RECURSION" ]
[ 0 ]
[ 208 ]
[ "WARNING" ]
[ "`mutual_recursion_2` calls `mutual_recursion`,`mutual_recursion` makes a recursive call to `mutual_recursion_2` with the same argument values" ]
other
true
208
208
memory_leak_033
pulse/memory_leak.c
interproc_mutual_recusion_leak
interproc_mutual_recusion_leak
void interproc_mutual_recusion_leak(NODE* x) { int* d; if (x->data == NULL) { x->data = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); } mutual_recursion(x); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "typedef struct node_st {\n int* data;\n} NODE;", "void mutual_recursion(NODE* x) { mutual_recursion_2(x); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
210
216
memory_leak_034
pulse/memory_leak.c
allocate_all_in_array
allocate_all_in_array
void allocate_all_in_array(int* array[]) { for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { array[i] = malloc(sizeof(int)); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
218
222
memory_leak_035
pulse/memory_leak.c
free_all_in_array
free_all_in_array
void free_all_in_array(int* array[]) { for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { free(array[i]); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
224
228
memory_leak_036
pulse/memory_leak.c
alloc_then_free_all_in_array_ok
alloc_then_free_all_in_array
void alloc_then_free_all_in_array() { int* array[2]; allocate_all_in_array(array); free_all_in_array(array); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void allocate_all_in_array(int* array[]) {\n for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {\n array[i] = malloc(sizeof(int));\n }\n}\n", "void free_all_in_array(int* array[]) {\n for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {\n free(array[i]);\n }\n}\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
230
234
memory_leak_037
pulse/memory_leak.c
allocate_42_in_array
allocate_42_in_array
void allocate_42_in_array(int* array[]) { array[42] = malloc(sizeof(int)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
236
236
memory_leak_038
pulse/memory_leak.c
free_42_in_array
free_42_in_array
void free_42_in_array(int* array[]) { free(array[42]); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
238
238
memory_leak_039
pulse/memory_leak.c
alloc_then_free_42_in_array_ok
alloc_then_free_42_in_array
void alloc_then_free_42_in_array() { int* array[64]; allocate_42_in_array(array); free_42_in_array(array); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void allocate_42_in_array(int* array[]) { array[42] = malloc(sizeof(int)); }\n", "void free_42_in_array(int* array[]) { free(array[42]); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
240
244
memory_leak_040
pulse/memory_leak.c
allocate_in_array
allocate_in_array
void allocate_in_array(int* array[], int i) { array[i] = malloc(sizeof(int)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
246
246
memory_leak_041
pulse/memory_leak.c
free_in_array
free_in_array
void free_in_array(int* array[], int i) { free(array[i]); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
248
248
memory_leak_042
pulse/memory_leak.c
alloc_then_free_fixed_index_ok
alloc_then_free_fixed_index
void alloc_then_free_fixed_index() { int* array[64]; allocate_in_array(array, 42); free_in_array(array, 42); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void allocate_in_array(int* array[], int i) { array[i] = malloc(sizeof(int)); }\n", "void free_in_array(int* array[], int i) { free(array[i]); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
250
254
memory_leak_043
pulse/memory_leak.c
alloc_then_free_parameter_array_ok
alloc_then_free_parameter_array
void alloc_then_free_parameter_array(int* array[], int i) { allocate_in_array(array, i); free_in_array(array, i); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void allocate_in_array(int* array[], int i) { array[i] = malloc(sizeof(int)); }\n", "void free_in_array(int* array[], int i) { free(array[i]); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
256
259
memory_leak_044
pulse/memory_leak.c
alloc_then_free_at_index_ok
alloc_then_free_at_index
void alloc_then_free_at_index(int i) { int* array[64]; allocate_in_array(array, i); free_in_array(array, i); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void allocate_in_array(int* array[], int i) { array[i] = malloc(sizeof(int)); }\n", "void free_in_array(int* array[], int i) { free(array[i]); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
261
265
memory_leak_more_001
pulse/memory_leak_more.c
simple_leak_bad
simple_leak
void simple_leak() { int* p; p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <string.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 13 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
11
14
memory_leak_more_002
pulse/memory_leak_more.c
allocate
allocate
int* allocate() { int* p = NULL; do { p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); } while (p == NULL); return p; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <string.h>" ]
true
[ "INFINITE_LOOP" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 36 ]
[ "WARNING" ]
[ "in loop" ]
other
false
34
40
memory_leak_more_003
pulse/memory_leak_more.c
leak_via_allocator_bad
leak_via_allocator
void leak_via_allocator() { int* p; p = allocate(); *p = 42; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <string.h>", "int* allocate() {\n int* p = NULL;\n do {\n p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int));\n } while (p == NULL);\n return p;\n}\n" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 45 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,when calling `allocate` here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
true
42
46
memory_leak_more_004
pulse/memory_leak_more.c
return_memset_ok
return_memset
void* return_memset(size_t s) { char* str = malloc(sizeof(s)); if (str) { return memset(str, 0, s); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <string.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
48
53
memory_leak_more_005
pulse/memory_leak_more.c
conditional_last_instruction_bad
conditional_last_instruction
void conditional_last_instruction() { int* p = malloc(sizeof(int)); if (0) { free(p); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <string.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 57 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here" ]
memory_leak
false
55
60
memory_leak_more_006
pulse/memory_leak_more.c
compound_return_ok
compound_return
int* compound_return() { return ({ int* p = malloc(sizeof(int)); p; }); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <string.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
62
67
nullptr_001
pulse/nullptr.c
malloc_no_check_bad
malloc_no_check
int* malloc_no_check() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); *p = 42; return p; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 14 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "in call to `malloc (null case)` (modelled),is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
12
16
nullptr_002
pulse/nullptr.c
malloc_assert_ok
malloc_assert
void malloc_assert() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); assert(p); *p = 42; free(p); }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
18
23
nullptr_003
pulse/nullptr.c
create_null_path_ok
create_null_path
void create_null_path(int* p) { if (p) { *p = 32; } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
25
29
nullptr_004
pulse/nullptr.c
call_create_null_path_then_deref_unconditionally_ok
call_create_null_path_then_deref_unconditionally
void call_create_null_path_then_deref_unconditionally(int* p) { create_null_path_ok(p); *p = 52; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>", "void create_null_path_ok(int* p) {\n if (p) {\n *p = 32;\n }\n}\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
31
34
nullptr_005
pulse/nullptr.c
create_null_path2_bad_FN
create_null_path2_bad_FN
void create_null_path2_bad_FN(int* p) { int* q = NULL; if (p) { *p = 32; } // arguably bogus to check p above but not here, but the above could // also be macro-generated code so both reporting and not reporting // are sort of justifiable *p = 52; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 8 ]
[ 44 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "*** SUPPRESSED ***,source of the null value part of the trace starts here,assigned,is assigned to the null pointer,null pointer dereference part of the trace starts here,parameter `p` of create_null_path2_bad_FN,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
36
45
nullptr_006
pulse/nullptr.c
nullptr_deref_young_bad
nullptr_deref_young
void nullptr_deref_young(int* x) { int* vec[65] = {x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, NULL}; int p = *vec[64]; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 5 ]
[ 65 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
60
66
nullptr_007
pulse/nullptr.c
malloc_free_ok
malloc_free
void malloc_free() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); free(p); }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
79
82
nullptr_008
pulse/nullptr.c
wrap_free
wrap_free
void wrap_free(void* p) { free(p); }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
84
84
nullptr_009
pulse/nullptr.c
interproc_free_ok
interproc_free
void interproc_free() { int* p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); wrap_free(p); }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>", "void wrap_free(void* p) { free(p); }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
86
89
nullptr_010
pulse/nullptr.c
wrap_malloc
wrap_malloc
void wrap_malloc(int** x) { *x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); if (!*x) { no_return(); } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
93
98
nullptr_011
pulse/nullptr.c
call_no_return_good
call_no_return
void call_no_return() { int* x = NULL; wrap_malloc(&x); *x = 5; free(x); }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>", "void wrap_malloc(int** x) {\n *x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int));\n if (!*x) {\n no_return();\n }\n}\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
100
105
nullptr_012
pulse/nullptr.c
bug_after_malloc_result_test_bad
bug_after_malloc_result_test
void bug_after_malloc_result_test(int* x) { x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); if (x) { int* y = NULL; *y = 42; } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 4 ]
[ 111 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
107
113
nullptr_013
pulse/nullptr.c
bug_after_abduction_bad
bug_after_abduction
void bug_after_abduction(int* x) { *x = 42; int* y = NULL; *y = 42; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 118 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
115
119
nullptr_014
pulse/nullptr.c
bug_with_allocation_bad
bug_with_allocation
void bug_with_allocation(int* x) { x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); int* y = NULL; *y = 42; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 124 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
121
125
nullptr_015
pulse/nullptr.c
null_alias_bad
null_alias
void null_alias(int* x) { int* y = NULL; x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int*)); *x = 42; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "MEMORY_LEAK_C", "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3, 3 ]
[ 130, 130 ]
[ "ERROR", "ERROR" ]
[ "allocation part of the trace starts here,allocated by `malloc` here,memory becomes unreachable here", "in call to `malloc (null case)` (modelled),is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
127
131
nullptr_016
pulse/nullptr.c
dereference
dereference
void dereference(int* p) { int i = *p; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
133
133
nullptr_017
pulse/nullptr.c
several_dereferences_ok
several_dereferences
void several_dereferences(int* x, int* y, int* z) { int* p = x; *z = 52; dereference(y); *y = 42; *x = 32; *x = 777; *y = 888; *z = 999; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>", "void dereference(int* p) { int i = *p; }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
135
144
nullptr_018
pulse/nullptr.c
report_correct_error_among_multiple_bad
report_correct_error_among_multiple
void report_correct_error_among_multiple() { int* p = NULL; // the trace should complain about the first access inside the callee several_dereferences_ok(p, p, p); }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>", "void several_dereferences_ok(int* x, int* y, int* z) {\n int* p = x;\n *z = 52;\n dereference(y);\n *y = 42;\n *x = 32;\n *x = 777;\n *y = 888;\n *z = 999;\n}\n" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 149 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,when calling `several_dereferences_ok` here,parameter `z` of several_dereferences_ok,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
true
146
150
nullptr_019
pulse/nullptr.c
unknown_is_functional_ok
unknown_is_functional
void unknown_is_functional() { int* p = NULL; if (unknown(10) != unknown(10)) { *p = 42; } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
154
159
nullptr_020
pulse/nullptr.c
unknown_with_different_values_bad
unknown_with_different_values
void unknown_with_different_values() { int* p = NULL; if (unknown(32) != unknown(52)) { *p = 42; } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 164 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
161
166
nullptr_021
pulse/nullptr.c
unknown_conditional_dereference
unknown_conditional_dereference
void unknown_conditional_dereference(int x, int* p) { if (unknown(x) == 999) { *p = 42; } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
168
172
nullptr_022
pulse/nullptr.c
unknown_from_parameters_latent
unknown_from_parameters
void unknown_from_parameters(int x) { unknown_conditional_dereference(x, NULL); }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>", "void unknown_conditional_dereference(int x, int* p) {\n if (unknown(x) == 999) {\n *p = 42;\n }\n}\n" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE_LATENT" ]
[ 1 ]
[ 175 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,when calling `unknown_conditional_dereference` here,parameter `p` of unknown_conditional_dereference,invalid access occurs here" ]
other
true
174
176
nullptr_023
pulse/nullptr.c
random_non_functional_bad
random_non_functional
void random_non_functional() { if (random() != random()) { int* p = NULL; *p = 42; } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 182 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
179
184
nullptr_024
pulse/nullptr.c
random_modelled_bad
random_modelled
void random_modelled(int y) { int x = random(); if (x == y) { int* p = NULL; *p = 42; } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 4 ]
[ 190 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
186
192
nullptr_025
pulse/nullptr.c
arithmetic_weakness_ok
arithmetic_weakness
void arithmetic_weakness() { int x = random(); int y = random(); if (x < y && x > y) { int* p = NULL; *p = 42; } }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
194
201
nullptr_026
pulse/nullptr.c
no_invalidation_compare_to_NULL_bad
no_invalidation_compare_to_NULL
void no_invalidation_compare_to_NULL() { int* p = unknown_int_pointer(); int x; int* q = &x; if (p == NULL) { q = p; } *q = 42; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
true
[ "COMPARED_TO_NULL_AND_DEREFERENCED" ]
[ 7 ]
[ 212 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "compared to null here,in call to function `unknown_int_pointer` with no summary,assigned,was compared to null on line 209, column 7,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
other
false
205
213
nullptr_027
pulse/nullptr.c
incr_deref
incr_deref
void incr_deref(int* x, int* y) { (*x)++; (*y)++; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
215
218
nullptr_028
pulse/nullptr.c
call_incr_deref_with_alias_bad
call_incr_deref_with_alias
void call_incr_deref_with_alias(void) { int x = 0; int* ptr = &x; incr_deref(ptr, ptr); if (x == 2) { ptr = NULL; } x = *ptr; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>", "void incr_deref(int* x, int* y) {\n (*x)++;\n (*y)++;\n}\n" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 7 ]
[ 227 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
true
220
228
nullptr_029
pulse/nullptr.c
call_incr_deref_with_alias_good
call_incr_deref_with_alias
void call_incr_deref_with_alias(void) { int x = 0; int* ptr = &x; incr_deref(ptr, ptr); if (x != 2) { ptr = NULL; } x = *ptr; }
[ "#include <assert.h>", "#include <stdlib.h>", "#include <stdnoreturn.h>", "void incr_deref(int* x, int* y) {\n (*x)++;\n (*y)++;\n}\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
230
238
nullptr_more_001
pulse/nullptr_more.c
simple_null_pointer_bad
simple_null_pointer
int simple_null_pointer() { struct Person* max = NULL; return max->age; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "struct Person {\n int age;\n int height;\n int weight;\n};" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 18 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
16
19
nullptr_more_002
pulse/nullptr_more.c
get_age
get_age
int get_age(struct Person* who) { return who->age; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "struct Person {\n int age;\n int height;\n int weight;\n};" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
26
26
nullptr_more_003
pulse/nullptr_more.c
null_pointer_interproc_bad
null_pointer_interproc
int null_pointer_interproc() { struct Person* joe = Person_create(32, 64, 140); return get_age(joe); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "struct Person {\n int age;\n int height;\n int weight;\n};", "int get_age(struct Person* who) { return who->age; }\n" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 2 ]
[ 30 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "in call to `Person_create`,is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,returned,return from call to `Person_create`,assigned,when calling `get_age` here,parameter `who` of get_age,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
true
28
31
nullptr_more_004
pulse/nullptr_more.c
negation_in_conditional_ok
negation_in_conditional
int negation_in_conditional() { int* x = NULL; if (!x) return 0; else return *x; // this never happens }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
33
39
nullptr_more_005
pulse/nullptr_more.c
null_pointer_with_function_pointer_bad
null_pointer_with_function_pointer
void null_pointer_with_function_pointer() { int* (*fp)(); fp = return_null; int* x = fp(); *x = 3; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 4 ]
[ 47 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "in call to `return_null`,is assigned to the null pointer,returned,return from call to `return_null`,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
43
48
nullptr_more_006
pulse/nullptr_more.c
exit_if_null_ok
exit_if_null
void exit_if_null(struct Person* htbl) { if (!htbl) exit(0); int x = htbl->age; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "struct Person {\n int age;\n int height;\n int weight;\n};" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
50
54
nullptr_more_007
pulse/nullptr_more.c
FPuseafterfree_no_check_for_null_after_realloc_bad
FPuseafterfree_no_check_for_null_after_realloc
void FPuseafterfree_no_check_for_null_after_realloc() { int* p; p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * 5); if (p) { p[3] = 42; } int* q = (int*)realloc(p, sizeof(int) * 10); if (!q) free(p); // FP q[7] = 0; // NULL dereference free(q); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
true
[ "USE_AFTER_FREE", "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 8, 9 ]
[ 64, 65 ]
[ "ERROR", "ERROR" ]
[ "invalidation part of the trace starts here,allocated by call to `malloc` (modelled),assigned,was invalidated by call to `free()`,use-after-lifetime part of the trace starts here,allocated by call to `malloc` (modelled),assigned,invalid access occurs here", "in call to `realloc (null case)` (modelled),is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
false
56
67
nullptr_more_008
pulse/nullptr_more.c
assign
assign
void assign(int* p, int n) { *p = n; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
69
69
nullptr_more_009
pulse/nullptr_more.c
potentially_null_pointer_passed_as_argument_bad
potentially_null_pointer_passed_as_argument
void potentially_null_pointer_passed_as_argument() { int* p = NULL; p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); assign(p, 42); // NULL dereference free(p); }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void assign(int* p, int n) { *p = n; }\n" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 3 ]
[ 74 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "in call to `malloc (null case)` (modelled),is assigned to the null pointer,assigned,when calling `assign` here,parameter `p` of assign,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
true
71
76
nullptr_more_010
pulse/nullptr_more.c
null_passed_as_argument_bad
null_passed_as_argument
void null_passed_as_argument() { assign(NULL, 42); // NULL dereference }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void assign(int* p, int n) { *p = n; }\n" ]
true
[ "NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE" ]
[ 1 ]
[ 79 ]
[ "ERROR" ]
[ "is assigned to the null pointer,when calling `assign` here,parameter `p` of assign,invalid access occurs here" ]
nullptr_dereference
true
78
80
nullptr_more_011
pulse/nullptr_more.c
allocated_pointer_passed_as_argument_ok
allocated_pointer_passed_as_argument
void allocated_pointer_passed_as_argument() { int* p = NULL; p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); if (p) { assign(p, 42); free(p); } }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>", "void assign(int* p, int n) { *p = n; }\n" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
true
82
89
nullptr_more_012
pulse/nullptr_more.c
unsafe_allocate
unsafe_allocate
int* unsafe_allocate() { int* p = NULL; p = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); return p; }
[ "#include <stdlib.h>" ]
false
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
safe
false
91
95