id
stringlengths
36
36
video_id
stringclasses
210 values
video_url
stringclasses
210 values
video
stringclasses
470 values
timestamp
listlengths
2
2
question
stringlengths
27
118
answer
stringlengths
2
142
video_metadata
dict
8465684c-9167-4b8b-a6eb-df24fce723b6
xKhTKNv1_DI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKhTKNv1_DI
xKhTKNv1_DI_246_366.mp4
[ 246, 366 ]
Which part of the stomach is typically removed during distal gastrectomy?
Antrum.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.01668056713928, "frame_count": 2878, "fps": 23.98, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
ff89b77c-f04a-4d07-88ff-0962f98c8731
xKhTKNv1_DI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKhTKNv1_DI
xKhTKNv1_DI_246_366.mp4
[ 246, 366 ]
What type of sutures are used on the pancreas?
Silk 3-0 sutures.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.01668056713928, "frame_count": 2878, "fps": 23.98, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
4a66dd56-1f4a-4f64-99a5-dcf7c9817d8b
xKhTKNv1_DI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKhTKNv1_DI
xKhTKNv1_DI_246_366.mp4
[ 246, 366 ]
What artery is ligated to further expose the superior mesenteric artery?
Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.01668056713928, "frame_count": 2878, "fps": 23.98, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
3afff82c-000c-4196-9200-a475896dffc1
xKhTKNv1_DI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKhTKNv1_DI
xKhTKNv1_DI_246_366.mp4
[ 246, 366 ]
Which instrument is used on the right side of the superior mesenteric artery?
Harmonic scalpel.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.01668056713928, "frame_count": 2878, "fps": 23.98, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
910ad195-3cc5-40b4-87bb-f44dc506f266
xKhTKNv1_DI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKhTKNv1_DI
xKhTKNv1_DI_246_366.mp4
[ 246, 366 ]
What duct is exposed by effectively managing mesopancreatic and lymph nodal tissues?
Common Bile Duct (CBD).
{ "original": { "duration": 120.01668056713928, "frame_count": 2878, "fps": 23.98, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
b46e04d5-5f3a-45e5-a0ee-ae932df0e412
anYG61lZ_lk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=anYG61lZ_lk
anYG61lZ_lk_26_146.mp4
[ 26, 146 ]
What surgical procedure is being demonstrated?
Mastectomy.
{ "original": { "duration": 120, "frame_count": 3000, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
e325ebf7-8b73-4378-a29d-026a14efe458
anYG61lZ_lk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=anYG61lZ_lk
anYG61lZ_lk_26_146.mp4
[ 26, 146 ]
What anatomical feature is used to perform the mastectomy?
Inframammary groove.
{ "original": { "duration": 120, "frame_count": 3000, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
5895211a-c0ba-4e4c-8bb4-6d3605c4d3c8
anYG61lZ_lk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=anYG61lZ_lk
anYG61lZ_lk_26_146.mp4
[ 26, 146 ]
What is the focus of the surgical approach during the mastectomy?
Reducing subcutaneous tissue.
{ "original": { "duration": 120, "frame_count": 3000, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
deee9ae5-67d1-4601-9f12-c316f290e119
anYG61lZ_lk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=anYG61lZ_lk
anYG61lZ_lk_26_146.mp4
[ 26, 146 ]
What anatomical feature aids in the visualization during the procedure?
Areolar tissue.
{ "original": { "duration": 120, "frame_count": 3000, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
c9d40446-5ceb-45ad-8b7e-387a58a46bd1
Q6gIR3AudRQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6gIR3AudRQ
Q6gIR3AudRQ_564_722.mp4
[ 564, 722 ]
What is the first nerve branch identified and traced?
Temporal nerve.
{ "original": { "duration": 158.0246913580247, "frame_count": 4736, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
132850f5-3000-477a-b6ab-7603fb3c8fd5
Q6gIR3AudRQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6gIR3AudRQ
Q6gIR3AudRQ_564_722.mp4
[ 564, 722 ]
Which tissue is excised after identifying the temporal and zygomatic branches?
Intervening tissue.
{ "original": { "duration": 158.0246913580247, "frame_count": 4736, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
39df6db8-838b-437d-af1d-c179c6730d59
Q6gIR3AudRQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6gIR3AudRQ
Q6gIR3AudRQ_564_722.mp4
[ 564, 722 ]
What is being lifted gradually during the procedure?
Tumor.
{ "original": { "duration": 158.0246913580247, "frame_count": 4736, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
b5abc05e-25d1-41f9-8032-c57c8c406ea3
Q6gIR3AudRQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6gIR3AudRQ
Q6gIR3AudRQ_564_722.mp4
[ 564, 722 ]
What step demonstrates the standard method of isolating nerve branches?
Sequential nerve branch identification.
{ "original": { "duration": 158.0246913580247, "frame_count": 4736, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
a9d509bf-cb91-44fe-9d50-a66b76b6b02a
Q6gIR3AudRQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6gIR3AudRQ
Q6gIR3AudRQ_564_722.mp4
[ 564, 722 ]
Which suture material is used for suturing subcutaneous fat?
Vicryl.
{ "original": { "duration": 158.0246913580247, "frame_count": 4736, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
12c9fcac-3805-4312-9255-3692eb49dd7d
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What instrument is used to make the initial incision?
Bovie electrocautery.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
8b51afe0-51bc-460d-bf86-df8d09f6129d
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What technique is used to enter at the base of the umbilicus?
Blunt technique.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
244066b5-c351-4a5f-94be-a8f3577fc034
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What is the purpose of triangulating the ports?
To optimize ergonomic positioning.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
0c5df9eb-e883-4513-8e6b-6e52201cdf04
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What incision is outlined during the procedure?
Pfannenstiel incision.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
2e45ce6f-b3a4-4d26-9967-c5b7bcaa0d4b
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What is used to visualize the procedure under direct vision?
Laparoscope.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
c52b7a10-8f3b-49d9-9ab1-0ffe26691688
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What structure is marked with a tattoo?
Tumor.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
f592f1ed-cac0-4444-8411-a57118400c99
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What artery is identified during the procedure?
Inferior mesenteric artery.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
ad0741ab-6b2a-4494-9f19-8abdfdb0325e
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What technique is employed after positioning the gel port?
Hand-assist technique.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
8f081118-a6e3-4242-bacb-b59455997e3d
CY-Rx6_H-to
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CY-Rx6_H-to
CY-Rx6_H-to_60_180.mp4
[ 60, 180 ]
What is the position of the finger and thumb during landmark identification?
Finger on the aorta, thumb on the sacral promontory.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 360 } } }
f1a343f2-74b4-4a1d-af12-6a2aa6f262ac
7wrVz2Ztqic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7wrVz2Ztqic
7wrVz2Ztqic_140_258.mp4
[ 140, 258 ]
What is being inserted during the procedure?
Needle.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
b84d640b-4171-445c-8cc2-3144fd192c09
7wrVz2Ztqic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7wrVz2Ztqic
7wrVz2Ztqic_140_258.mp4
[ 140, 258 ]
What is monitored to verify successful needle placement?
Flow of cerebrospinal fluid.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
df8fd855-405c-42b0-bae0-2bdeefafd677
7wrVz2Ztqic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7wrVz2Ztqic
7wrVz2Ztqic_140_258.mp4
[ 140, 258 ]
What indicates successful needle placement?
Emergence of fluid.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
00f0a537-0d95-40d5-8360-173d3a14e6d4
7wrVz2Ztqic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7wrVz2Ztqic
7wrVz2Ztqic_140_258.mp4
[ 140, 258 ]
What is encountered during the needle insertion?
Resistance from the ligament.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
ee2ea725-97a9-4068-ba82-0429cb8f11fe
7wrVz2Ztqic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7wrVz2Ztqic
7wrVz2Ztqic_140_258.mp4
[ 140, 258 ]
What anatomical area exhibits swelling in the video?
Perianal area.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
552ea56a-cabb-4635-8cf9-6c94f3dd43c7
HMqVOcGuaF4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMqVOcGuaF4
HMqVOcGuaF4_180_300.mp4
[ 180, 300 ]
Which vessels are being cleared in the procedure?
Transverse cervical vessels.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
c14fea66-4ce8-48d4-b4c1-11d47d340def
HMqVOcGuaF4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMqVOcGuaF4
HMqVOcGuaF4_180_300.mp4
[ 180, 300 ]
What muscle is sectioned during the procedure?
Sternocleidomastoid muscle.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
a668f564-4844-423e-b711-c5bba6a5fd4b
HMqVOcGuaF4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMqVOcGuaF4
HMqVOcGuaF4_180_300.mp4
[ 180, 300 ]
Which anatomical structure is preserved during the dissection?
Spinal accessory nerve.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
a16df008-53e2-4857-93c5-f6bc71e1456a
HMqVOcGuaF4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMqVOcGuaF4
HMqVOcGuaF4_180_300.mp4
[ 180, 300 ]
Where is the surgeon focusing the dissection related to fascia?
Floor of the scalene fascia.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
2705557a-7083-401f-8d14-7ef80bb8378d
HMqVOcGuaF4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMqVOcGuaF4
HMqVOcGuaF4_180_300.mp4
[ 180, 300 ]
What type of pathological finding is encountered?
Metastasis.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
2b529945-2f34-4d90-9cd2-8555ea0f2d8f
HMqVOcGuaF4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMqVOcGuaF4
HMqVOcGuaF4_180_300.mp4
[ 180, 300 ]
Which nerves are located near the sacrificed veins?
Vagus nerve.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
873bac96-b454-49b0-9ba4-c6f9f584c9e0
HMqVOcGuaF4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMqVOcGuaF4
HMqVOcGuaF4_180_300.mp4
[ 180, 300 ]
What is being dried around the vessels during the procedure?
Fascia.
{ "original": { "duration": 120.02002002002003, "frame_count": 3597, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
e44b95d8-66a5-463f-a5f8-02532c3b1d84
l7Fd7vTBkjE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7Fd7vTBkjE
l7Fd7vTBkjE_806_1010.mp4
[ 806, 1010 ]
What is used to secure the residual stump of the appendix?
Sutures.
{ "original": { "duration": 204, "frame_count": 6120, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
a481a366-4833-4b12-85ce-b4b13b5b85ae
l7Fd7vTBkjE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7Fd7vTBkjE
l7Fd7vTBkjE_806_1010.mp4
[ 806, 1010 ]
What is cauterized after securing the appendicular stump?
Mucosa.
{ "original": { "duration": 204, "frame_count": 6120, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
6dca99c3-bea9-4553-b056-fe53e11ddb93
l7Fd7vTBkjE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7Fd7vTBkjE
l7Fd7vTBkjE_806_1010.mp4
[ 806, 1010 ]
What technique can be used for cauterizing the mucosa?
Cauterizing machine.
{ "original": { "duration": 204, "frame_count": 6120, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
749a4bb8-1a8f-4e44-b0ed-e0aff7052e86
l7Fd7vTBkjE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7Fd7vTBkjE
l7Fd7vTBkjE_806_1010.mp4
[ 806, 1010 ]
What is done to the appendicular stump after the specimen is removed?
Repositioned internally.
{ "original": { "duration": 204, "frame_count": 6120, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
6073b1c0-f5be-4ab2-9423-c94d09b70046
l7Fd7vTBkjE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7Fd7vTBkjE
l7Fd7vTBkjE_806_1010.mp4
[ 806, 1010 ]
What may be used if there is significant inflammation at the base of the appendix?
Bursting sutures.
{ "original": { "duration": 204, "frame_count": 6120, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
291937dc-715d-4e32-b89c-6a2c130902d4
l7Fd7vTBkjE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7Fd7vTBkjE
l7Fd7vTBkjE_806_1010.mp4
[ 806, 1010 ]
What is confirmed before closing the abdominal cavity?
Hemostasis.
{ "original": { "duration": 204, "frame_count": 6120, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
1b1249db-68d3-4f71-8c53-42ec38a9a0c6
09UtwW27sdY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09UtwW27sdY
09UtwW27sdY_251_376.mp4
[ 251, 376 ]
What type of incision is made initially during the procedure?
Incision above the pubis.
{ "original": { "duration": 125.04, "frame_count": 1563, "fps": 12.5, "resolution": { "width": 294, "height": 240 } } }
2eb24d8c-9eb2-44b9-b00d-df181860c634
09UtwW27sdY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09UtwW27sdY
09UtwW27sdY_251_376.mp4
[ 251, 376 ]
What is used to protect the incision over the pubis?
Plastic drape.
{ "original": { "duration": 125.04, "frame_count": 1563, "fps": 12.5, "resolution": { "width": 294, "height": 240 } } }
a0ffca3a-ab1b-44a4-9146-e2906df098bf
09UtwW27sdY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09UtwW27sdY
09UtwW27sdY_251_376.mp4
[ 251, 376 ]
What is being confirmed about the colon during the procedure?
Proper mobilization.
{ "original": { "duration": 125.04, "frame_count": 1563, "fps": 12.5, "resolution": { "width": 294, "height": 240 } } }
2373f426-37e6-43b2-9e87-b82ce6d28a53
09UtwW27sdY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09UtwW27sdY
09UtwW27sdY_251_376.mp4
[ 251, 376 ]
How is the anal G pouch anastomosis performed?
Hands-free with cardinal stitches.
{ "original": { "duration": 125.04, "frame_count": 1563, "fps": 12.5, "resolution": { "width": 294, "height": 240 } } }
579b860a-e0cd-4fd7-8027-86aa2cad858c
09UtwW27sdY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09UtwW27sdY
09UtwW27sdY_251_376.mp4
[ 251, 376 ]
What type of suture is used for the anastomosis?
Absorbable braided 2-0 polysorb.
{ "original": { "duration": 125.04, "frame_count": 1563, "fps": 12.5, "resolution": { "width": 294, "height": 240 } } }
150e23dd-489e-461f-a9cd-035f9effe084
09UtwW27sdY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09UtwW27sdY
09UtwW27sdY_251_376.mp4
[ 251, 376 ]
What additional surgical procedure is performed after the anastomosis?
Protective ileostomy.
{ "original": { "duration": 125.04, "frame_count": 1563, "fps": 12.5, "resolution": { "width": 294, "height": 240 } } }
d1ee0a2e-c97f-4764-9abc-c3fd3b14931c
Q9BDYCaETvg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9BDYCaETvg
Q9BDYCaETvg_450_746.mp4
[ 450, 746 ]
What technique is used to address potential bleeding?
Cauterization.
{ "original": { "duration": 296, "frame_count": 8880, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 480 } } }
0fb56830-c93b-4193-826c-09b4a8c3ccb5
Q9BDYCaETvg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9BDYCaETvg
Q9BDYCaETvg_450_746.mp4
[ 450, 746 ]
Which muscle is identified in the video?
Platysma muscle.
{ "original": { "duration": 296, "frame_count": 8880, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 480 } } }
d67bfeda-1d84-4cbe-bc3d-6b47e67055c2
Q9BDYCaETvg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9BDYCaETvg
Q9BDYCaETvg_450_746.mp4
[ 450, 746 ]
What instrument is used to elevate the flap?
Scissors.
{ "original": { "duration": 296, "frame_count": 8880, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 480 } } }
ce4ab7fa-2d88-4f89-9726-31b723c87c26
Q9BDYCaETvg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9BDYCaETvg
Q9BDYCaETvg_450_746.mp4
[ 450, 746 ]
What anatomical structure is being observed with the goal of locating a plane?
Thyroid capsule and fascia.
{ "original": { "duration": 296, "frame_count": 8880, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 480 } } }
c93600c3-70c7-4d26-b7e5-85a8a26060c5
Q9BDYCaETvg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9BDYCaETvg
Q9BDYCaETvg_450_746.mp4
[ 450, 746 ]
What is Alice instructed to use to examine for bleeding?
A sponge.
{ "original": { "duration": 296, "frame_count": 8880, "fps": 30, "resolution": { "width": 640, "height": 480 } } }
ef4deaf6-a76a-4e56-9cec-c6509c6d18f9
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What incision technique is used in the procedure?
Grid iron incision.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
42efc021-da6e-49c3-a726-661bab2bb91f
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What anatomical point is the initial incision made over?
McBurney's point.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
bcb5df7b-8be3-4b30-9d8b-6f1b5fbf609d
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What instrument is used to incise the skin?
Blade.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
ba5da260-d699-4dba-9315-a2d1e79fef80
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What instrument is used for the dissection of subcutaneous tissue?
Artery forceps.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
6b422370-416d-4218-b36f-177537ca9a5b
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What structure is nipped to expose underlying muscles?
External oblique aponeurosis.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
5ea1752f-e60b-4442-8923-2de48b285493
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What muscles are split to expose the peritoneum?
Internal oblique and transverse abdominus muscles.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
a127f0e5-7a90-4ef1-b876-da6d9998c510
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What instrument is used to cut the peritoneum?
Scissors.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
dcd822ef-63f4-4817-97b9-4ddeaa71e780
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What organ is elevated to expose the appendix?
Cecum.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
c7b3b522-a2d9-42f8-8a12-eec8f183af9b
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What abnormal finding is palpated inside the appendix?
Fecalith.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
5c467932-5189-4d13-957d-8065b8d3812f
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What instrument is used to grasp the appendix?
BIP COC forceps.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
d5366b17-ff20-42a8-9cad-f41ff7b03c85
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What tool is used to apply the ligature to the appendix?
YL10.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
ea6a4a59-5d1c-487d-ad50-2464b6b3f030
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What instrument is used to crush the mesoappendix?
Artery forceps.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
6ff5c3eb-6769-4a4c-98e0-e5b3ad99db22
M2PTmXVatbQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M2PTmXVatbQ
M2PTmXVatbQ_0_170.mp4
[ 0, 170 ]
What final check is performed at the site of dissection?
Check for bleeding.
{ "original": { "duration": 170, "frame_count": 4250, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
2f4aefc2-b44c-4303-8958-6385aa2c00e1
25jDNJwQnhc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25jDNJwQnhc
25jDNJwQnhc_72_196.mp4
[ 72, 196 ]
What is used to numb the patient's mouth initially?
Lignocaine spray.
{ "original": { "duration": 124.02402402402403, "frame_count": 3717, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
1e90296b-a518-46d6-b9ca-6db5bd4a0789
25jDNJwQnhc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25jDNJwQnhc
25jDNJwQnhc_72_196.mp4
[ 72, 196 ]
What procedure is performed to address the extravasation cyst?
Aspiration.
{ "original": { "duration": 124.02402402402403, "frame_count": 3717, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
0e22ce0c-0650-405b-bf9b-250e0b13ddd9
25jDNJwQnhc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25jDNJwQnhc
25jDNJwQnhc_72_196.mp4
[ 72, 196 ]
What is the color of the dome that indicates the site of the leak?
Blue.
{ "original": { "duration": 124.02402402402403, "frame_count": 3717, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
ffdeea48-b8b6-4859-8186-08566f1906b5
25jDNJwQnhc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25jDNJwQnhc
25jDNJwQnhc_72_196.mp4
[ 72, 196 ]
What is a visible indication of the leak after aspiration?
Small blue dome.
{ "original": { "duration": 124.02402402402403, "frame_count": 3717, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
b99d4df3-a820-4ee5-a4dc-9d2755c0abbe
25jDNJwQnhc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25jDNJwQnhc
25jDNJwQnhc_72_196.mp4
[ 72, 196 ]
What surgical step is planned to seal the area of the leak?
Placing a stitch.
{ "original": { "duration": 124.02402402402403, "frame_count": 3717, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
f3d1c6ef-4409-4024-be4f-82a59dc3d8c2
IjblNxogUIA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjblNxogUIA
IjblNxogUIA_384_620.mp4
[ 384, 620 ]
What challenge is presented by the mass during extraction?
Tentacle-like extensions adhered to the skin and underlying structures.
{ "original": { "duration": 236.00266933600267, "frame_count": 7073, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
50652a42-651b-4f70-9486-d50ea3bb9949
IjblNxogUIA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjblNxogUIA
IjblNxogUIA_384_620.mp4
[ 384, 620 ]
What devices are used to separate the mass from the surrounding tissue?
Fingers and an electrosurgery device.
{ "original": { "duration": 236.00266933600267, "frame_count": 7073, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
1f3b2853-d38a-4e75-8afb-10e1fd61d5cb
IjblNxogUIA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjblNxogUIA
IjblNxogUIA_384_620.mp4
[ 384, 620 ]
What anatomical structure is revealed during the surgery?
Pectoral muscle.
{ "original": { "duration": 236.00266933600267, "frame_count": 7073, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
9e131269-8667-472b-be47-34065cd85f0a
IjblNxogUIA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjblNxogUIA
IjblNxogUIA_384_620.mp4
[ 384, 620 ]
What procedure is used for contour adjustments after mass removal?
Liposuction.
{ "original": { "duration": 236.00266933600267, "frame_count": 7073, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
d601318d-ff08-485c-b773-19601f3af1c1
IjblNxogUIA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjblNxogUIA
IjblNxogUIA_384_620.mp4
[ 384, 620 ]
What part of the tissue is left intact for cosmetic reasons?
Tissue under the nipple-areola complex.
{ "original": { "duration": 236.00266933600267, "frame_count": 7073, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
11e99fcc-e732-43c0-851c-c7c3eb2fd60e
IjblNxogUIA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjblNxogUIA
IjblNxogUIA_384_620.mp4
[ 384, 620 ]
What does the extracted mass reveal upon examination?
Attachment to the muscle and surface composition.
{ "original": { "duration": 236.00266933600267, "frame_count": 7073, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
8d1ab7ad-7d27-40f8-883f-77793e491ddd
UYc0sZFTsG8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYc0sZFTsG8
UYc0sZFTsG8_12_134.mp4
[ 12, 134 ]
Where is the incision made?
Inferior to the jawline.
{ "original": { "duration": 122.02202202202203, "frame_count": 3657, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
52c8ab45-e15e-48f8-938c-87c2dfd7e74e
UYc0sZFTsG8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYc0sZFTsG8
UYc0sZFTsG8_12_134.mp4
[ 12, 134 ]
What instrument is used for coagulation?
Harmonic synergy.
{ "original": { "duration": 122.02202202202203, "frame_count": 3657, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
c03bc8fe-e893-438a-982d-0f1c752b8b59
UYc0sZFTsG8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYc0sZFTsG8
UYc0sZFTsG8_12_134.mp4
[ 12, 134 ]
What instrument is used to assist in retracting the skin?
Skin hooks.
{ "original": { "duration": 122.02202202202203, "frame_count": 3657, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
35d5c88b-efaf-49d6-9891-64f6881cfac8
UYc0sZFTsG8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYc0sZFTsG8
UYc0sZFTsG8_12_134.mp4
[ 12, 134 ]
What type of flap is developed first?
Superior skin flap.
{ "original": { "duration": 122.02202202202203, "frame_count": 3657, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
b8c818b5-09ed-47c0-ae4e-781476573843
UYc0sZFTsG8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYc0sZFTsG8
UYc0sZFTsG8_12_134.mp4
[ 12, 134 ]
What technology is used for dissection?
Harmonic Focus Plus.
{ "original": { "duration": 122.02202202202203, "frame_count": 3657, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
3266d5fe-4131-48a1-8b97-9e66e3c870dc
UYc0sZFTsG8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYc0sZFTsG8
UYc0sZFTsG8_12_134.mp4
[ 12, 134 ]
What anatomical structure is transected with the Focus Plus?
External jugular venous pedicle.
{ "original": { "duration": 122.02202202202203, "frame_count": 3657, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
99853248-dbbe-473c-b8b7-5d5489458b13
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_187_378.mp4
[ 187, 378 ]
What surgical technique is used to remove the adenoma?
Blunt dissection.
{ "original": { "duration": 191, "frame_count": 4775, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
5024c287-63b0-4654-93a4-bde34557e82a
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_187_378.mp4
[ 187, 378 ]
What color is the adenoma described as?
Brown.
{ "original": { "duration": 191, "frame_count": 4775, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
cb6b76ef-ea47-4cd1-aa94-c44efe23a330
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_187_378.mp4
[ 187, 378 ]
What is inspected after the adenoma extraction to ensure safety?
Bleeding vessels.
{ "original": { "duration": 191, "frame_count": 4775, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
c5bacfb6-4a89-469b-a835-971d62515676
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_187_378.mp4
[ 187, 378 ]
What is identified as a lymph gland during the dissection?
Small gland presumed to be parathyroid.
{ "original": { "duration": 191, "frame_count": 4775, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
d175a188-f778-4c55-99b8-9eec987faff5
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_187_378.mp4
[ 187, 378 ]
What is used to ligate the superior parathyroid gland?
Ligaclip.
{ "original": { "duration": 191, "frame_count": 4775, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
cd57192c-1084-471c-bd2c-665608374315
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_187_378.mp4
[ 187, 378 ]
What type of biopsy is taken during the procedure?
Thyroid biopsy.
{ "original": { "duration": 191, "frame_count": 4775, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
0a28cd40-7e9e-46cf-9212-6dd76cf3747c
MHXVLjFxDGE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MHXVLjFxDGE
MHXVLjFxDGE_300_418.mp4
[ 300, 418 ]
What anatomical structure is being exposed during the procedure?
Vessel.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
c5147f78-2b81-48a5-b725-3a29d2508cad
MHXVLjFxDGE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MHXVLjFxDGE
MHXVLjFxDGE_300_418.mp4
[ 300, 418 ]
What is being sent for frozen section analysis?
Lymph nodes.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
b5ac9308-b566-4cf4-89eb-69723bd2bc3a
MHXVLjFxDGE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MHXVLjFxDGE
MHXVLjFxDGE_300_418.mp4
[ 300, 418 ]
What pathological condition is complicating the procedure?
Endometriotic disease.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
ea75cff0-0dda-49be-b01a-d1136c451558
MHXVLjFxDGE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MHXVLjFxDGE
MHXVLjFxDGE_300_418.mp4
[ 300, 418 ]
Which side has a more cranial target area?
Left side.
{ "original": { "duration": 118, "frame_count": 2950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
9d0b9517-a3e3-4870-bdfd-b7f0d9e2b762
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_34_186.mp4
[ 34, 186 ]
What type of surgery is being performed in the video?
Four-gland exploration.
{ "original": { "duration": 152, "frame_count": 3800, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
21432775-a83d-491c-8a93-387cb61dec09
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_34_186.mp4
[ 34, 186 ]
What is the function of the peanut instrument in the procedure?
Retracting and maintaining a clear field.
{ "original": { "duration": 152, "frame_count": 3800, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
38bd2c35-0b81-49ef-a4de-a44163b4e4ef
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_34_186.mp4
[ 34, 186 ]
What anatomical structure is medialized to reveal the internal jugular vein?
Thyroid gland.
{ "original": { "duration": 152, "frame_count": 3800, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
de81b033-09cc-49d7-9079-85b3d724bc44
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_34_186.mp4
[ 34, 186 ]
Which instrument is used for circumferential dissection of the parathyroid gland?
Bipolar forceps.
{ "original": { "duration": 152, "frame_count": 3800, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
c4237f93-8c0a-4142-ae1f-c239fed59222
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_34_186.mp4
[ 34, 186 ]
What is the visual indication of the main blood supply to the parathyroid gland?
Sentinel vessel.
{ "original": { "duration": 152, "frame_count": 3800, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
f68ae837-a2ea-42f4-848b-46253ad4965e
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_34_186.mp4
[ 34, 186 ]
What vessel is identified as pulsating during the surgical procedure?
Common carotid artery.
{ "original": { "duration": 152, "frame_count": 3800, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
c5b48bcc-7495-40b2-bcd1-b7f86857b599
YXAGt6GtFwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXAGt6GtFwE
YXAGt6GtFwE_34_186.mp4
[ 34, 186 ]
Where is the parathyroid adenoma located in relation to the carotid artery and thyroid gland?
Between the carotid artery and the thyroid gland.
{ "original": { "duration": 152, "frame_count": 3800, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
2de41747-2ee0-40ef-ab8c-bd5c835dbca4
TgI2BjN097Q
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TgI2BjN097Q
TgI2BjN097Q_6_204.mp4
[ 6, 204 ]
What instrument is used on the posterior aspect of the limbus?
Keratome.
{ "original": { "duration": 198.03136469803138, "frame_count": 5935, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }